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Cryptosporidium and Giardia detection and quality control kit

A technology for Giardia and Cryptosporidium, which is applied in the field of Cryptosporidium and Giardia detection and quality control kits, can solve the problems of short shelf life and high cost, and achieve long shelf life, low cost, and control of detection costs. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-05
INST OF HYGIENE & ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE PLA ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the quality control used as a positive control in the detection process is mainly inactivated Cryptosporidium, which has a short shelf life (3 months) and high cost

Method used

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  • Cryptosporidium and Giardia detection and quality control kit
  • Cryptosporidium and Giardia detection and quality control kit
  • Cryptosporidium and Giardia detection and quality control kit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] The Cryptosporidium and Giardia-specific surface proteins were retrieved from the NCBI database, respectively, and the amino acid sequences of the obtained Cryptosporidium and Giardia-specific surface proteins were compared by blastp software for homology. Sexual comparisons with higher similarity were considered as experimental objects. We selected three proteins with higher homology from the surface proteins of Cryptosporidium, named Cowp (its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID.NO.1), Cp41 (its amino acid sequence is SEQ ID.NO. .3) and Cdg6 (its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID.NO.2), two proteins with higher homology were selected from the Giardia surface proteins, and their names were VSP (its amino acid sequence was SEQ ID. NO. 4), G3 (its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID. NO. 5).

[0017] SEQ ID. NO. 1: FTFSGKQCVQSDTAPPNPECPPGTVLENGTCKLIQQVDTICPPGFVEEGNRCVQYLPANKICPPGFNLSGQQCMAPESAELESTCPPNTILENGKCKVIKNVDMVCPPGYTDSGDECVLYVAPAKECPPNFTLQG

[0018] ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] The acquisition of Cryptosporidium-specific surface protein Cowp and the acquisition of quantum dot-labeled polystyrene fluorescent microspheres with a particle size of 4-6 μm coated with Cryptosporidium-specific surface protein Cowp:

[0024] For the gene sequence of Cowp, the primers we designed are:

[0025] Cowp-F:GCG GAATTC TAAATGTTTACATTTTCAGGGAAGCAG (SEQ ID. NO. 6)

[0026] Cowp-R:GCG CTCGAG TAACCTTGCAGTGTAAAATTTGGGG (SEQ ID. NO. 7)

[0027] Firstly, gene amplification was performed by PCR technology, and PCR products were recovered by OMEGA gel recovery kit. The amplified Cowp target fragment was ligated with the pMD18-T vector to generate the cloned plasmid pMD18-T-Cowp and identified. Afterwards, the target fragment of Cowp was ligated with the expression vector pTIG-Trx.

[0028] The method is to first extract the plasmid of the cloned plasmid pMD18-T-Cowp-positive strain, use EcoRI and XhoI double enzymes to cut the Cowp gene fragment, and recover and e...

Embodiment 3

[0031] The acquisition of Cryptosporidium-specific surface protein Cp41 and the acquisition of quantum dot-labeled polystyrene fluorescent microspheres with a particle size of 4-6 μm coated with Cryptosporidium-specific surface protein Cp41:

[0032] For the gene sequence of Cp41, the primers we designed are:

[0033] Cp41-F: TGGTGTTGCTTTTACTGCTATTCA (SEQ ID. NO. 8)

[0034] Cp41-R: AGTAGCAACAGTAGTAACAGTGG (SEQ ID. NO. 9)

[0035] Other operations were the same as in Example 2, and a large amount of Cp41 protein was obtained.

[0036] Coupling Cp41 protein with quantum dot-labeled polystyrene fluorescent microspheres with a particle size of 4-6 μm to obtain quantum dot-labeled polystyrene fluorescent microspheres with a particle size of 4-6 μm coated with Cryptosporidium-specific surface proteins Cp41.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cryptosporidium and giardia detection and quality control kit. The cryptosporidium and giardia detection and quality control kit comprises cryptosporidium positive quality control, giardia positive quality control, anti-cryptosporidium polyclonal antibody immune magnetic particles and anti-giardia polyclonal antibody immune magnetic particles, wherein the cryptosporidium positive quality control consists of cryptosporidium specificurface protein-coated quantum dot labeled polystyrene fluorescent microspheres with the particle diameters of 4-6 [mu]m; giardia positive control consists of giardia specificurface protein-coated quantum dot labeled polystyrene fluorescent microspheres with the particle diameters of 6-10 [mu]m. The cryptosporidium and giardia detection and quality control kit is low in cost when used for detecting cryptosporidium and giardia positive control in a sample, and long in guarantee period, can effectively control the detection cost and promote detection of the two parasites.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detection kit, in particular to a detection and quality control kit for Cryptosporidium and Giardia based on immunomagnetic separation technology. Background technique [0002] Sewage recycling is an effective way to solve the shortage of water resources, and preventing pathogenic pollution and ensuring water quality safety are important prerequisites. Cryptosporidium is a water-borne parasitic protozoa that mainly causes zoonotic cryptosporidiosis. Cryptosporidiosis is distributed worldwide. So far, cryptosporidiosis has been found in at least 300 areas in more than 80 countries on 6 continents. A case of cryptosporidiosis. In 1993, 403,000 people in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA were sickened by Cryptosporidium infection. After investigation, it was confirmed that the municipal water supply system was contaminated by Cryptosporidium. The first case of Cryptosporidium was found in Nanjing in 1987, and cases were subsequently ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/04C12R1/90
Inventor 尹静杨忠委王华然李梅宁保安范献军
Owner INST OF HYGIENE & ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE PLA ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL