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Adsorbent compressing device used in pressure-swing absorber and adsorbent compressing method thereof

A pressure swing adsorption and compression device technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, gas fuels, etc., can solve the problems of inability to adjust the height of the upper orifice plate, uneven distribution of adsorption towers, cumbersome compression process, etc. The effect of reducing leakage and escape, good practicability and simple pressing operation process

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-03
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the height of the upper orifice plate cannot be adjusted by the existing adsorbent compacting device, the upper orifice plate is easy to rollover, and the adsorbent is easily distributed unevenly in the adsorption tower during filling, and the compaction process is cumbersome. problem, and further provide a compaction device and adsorbent compaction method for adsorbent in pressure swing adsorption tower

Method used

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0016] Specific implementation mode one: combine Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 This embodiment is described. This embodiment is used for the compression device of the adsorbent in the pressure swing adsorption tower, including the cover plate 1, the flange plate 2 and the tower body 3, the tower body 3 is cylindrical, and the lower end of the flange plate 2 It is fixedly connected with the upper end of the tower body 3, and the center of the cover plate 1 is equipped with an air outlet pipe 4, and the air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 1, and the lower part of the air outlet pipe 4 is processed with several air outlet holes 5 along its circumferential direction, and the cover plate 1 Located on the upper end of the flange 2 and fixed to the flange 2 by bolts, the compression device used for the adsorbent in the pressure swing adsorption tower also includes an upper orifice plate 6, a guide rod 7, a head 8 and a number of elastic fixing rods 9. The upper orifice...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0020] Specific implementation mode two: combination figure 1 and figure 2 To describe this embodiment, the number of the elastic fixing rods 9 is three. Such a design can make the structure of the device simple while ensuring the compressed state of the adsorbent. Other compositions and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0021] Specific implementation mode three: combination figure 2 To describe this embodiment, the inner diameter of the flange 2 is consistent with the inner diameter of the tower body 3 . Designed in this way, it is convenient to install the lower orifice plate 12. Other compositions and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0022] Specific implementation mode four: combination figure 1 and figure 2 To illustrate this embodiment, the elastic fixing rod 9 is a lockable pneumatic spring. Such design facilitates the adjustment of the height of the upper orifice plate 6 and ensures the compression of the adsorbent. Other compositions and connections are the same as those in Embodiment 1, 2 or 3.

[0023] Specific implementation mode five: combination figure 1 and figure 2 To illustrate this embodiment, the elastic fixing rod 9 is a friction type pneumatic spring. Such design facilitates the adjustment of the height of the upper orifice plate 6 and...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an adsorbent compressing device used in a pressure-swing absorber and an adsorbent compressing method thereof, and the invention relates to a molecular sieve compressing device in the pressure-swing absorber and a method thereof. The adsorbent compressing device solves the problem that the current adsorbent compressing devices cannot adjust height of an upper orifice plate so that the upper orifice plate is easily turned on its side, and a structure and an operation process are simple. A lower transverse plane of the upper orifice plate is an arc surface, a first through hole and several second through holes are arranged on the upper orifice plate along axial direction, the first through hole is positioned at a circle center of the upper orifice plate, an upper end of an elastic fixed rod is fixed at a lower end of a cover plate, the lower end of the elastic fixed rod is fixed at the upper transverse plane of the upper orifice plate, the elastic fixed rods are uniformly arranged along the circumference direction of the upper orifice plate, the upper end of a guide bar is fixedly connected to the lower end of an outlet duct, the upper orifice plate is sleeved on the guide bar, and a sealing head is positioned at the lower end of the upper orifice plate and enables threaded connection with the guide bar. The invention provides the adsorbent compressing device used in the pressure-swing absorber and the adsorbent compressing method for compressing the molecular sieve.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compacting device and an adsorbent compacting method for an adsorbent in a pressure swing adsorption tower. Background technique [0002] Using straw and biological manure to ferment biogas, the calorific value of the combustion gas is relatively low, which is wasteful. The current method is usually to use the pressure swing adsorption process to separate, purify and recover methane. This process uses the selective absorption of carbon dioxide gas by the adsorbent to separate For methane, the methane recovery rate is relatively high. The problem in the existing method of compacting the adsorbent is that when the adsorption and desorption process steps are used, when the gas pressure is too high, the flow rate is too fast, or the weight of the upper orifice plate is not enough, the adsorption tower The upper orifice plate is pushed by the adsorbent, which will cause the center of the upper orifice plate to deviate, or even rol...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/047C10L3/10
Inventor 王欣潘良刘伟郭广亮苏小红
Owner ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT RES INST OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
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