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Electrode for triboelectric generator and preparation method thereof

A friction generator and electrode technology, applied in the direction of friction generators, etc., can solve the problems of low power generation efficiency, weak contact between electrodes and friction layers, etc., and achieve the effect of improving power generation performance, not easy to fall off, and enhancing firmness

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-31
NAZHIYUAN TECH TANGSHAN LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the defects of weak contact between the electrode and the friction layer of the existing friction generator and the low power generation efficiency, and to provide an electrode of the friction generator, which can increase the firmness of the electrode and improve the friction power generation. Generating performance and flexibility of the machine

Method used

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  • Electrode for triboelectric generator and preparation method thereof
  • Electrode for triboelectric generator and preparation method thereof
  • Electrode for triboelectric generator and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0041] On the other hand, if Figure 4 Shown, the preparation method of triboelectric generator electrode of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0042] (1) Brushing the first polymer layer on the template surface with microstructure, and carrying out degassing treatment;

[0043] Wherein, the template is a template with a microstructure conventionally used in the field, such as a silicon template, glass, metal, organic glass, etc.; structure; the degassing treatment is carried out by vacuuming.

[0044] The polymer used in the present invention can be a commercially available thermoplastic or thermosetting polymer material, such as commercially available PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane), methyl vinyl silicone rubber, fluorosilicone rubber, phenolic resin or vulcanized rubber.

[0045] The polymer layer is a slurry obtained by mixing the polymer material and the curing agent, or a slurry prepared by dissolving the polymer material and the curing agent in an orga...

Embodiment 1

[0094] The size of the friction generator in this embodiment is 6.3cm×4.3cm, and the total thickness is 2.0mm. The friction generator includes the present invention which is stacked such as figure 1 PDMS / foam nickel electrode and PET / nickel electrode of shown structure, wherein the polymer layer of electrode of the present invention and the PET layer of PET / nickel electrode are arranged oppositely, the porous electrode layer of electrode of the present invention and the nickel metal layer of PET / nickel electrode As the voltage and current output of the friction generator. The preparation method of the friction generator will be described in detail below.

[0095] (1) Mix the polymer material PDMS and the curing agent Dow Corning 184 according to the weight ratio of 10:1, heat to 80°C and stir evenly to obtain the PDMS slurry;

[0096] (2) There is a micro-nano concave-convex structure with a height of 150nm on the silicon template. Use a coating machine to brush the first PD...

Embodiment 2

[0104] The size of the friction generator in this embodiment is 6.3cm×4.3cm, and the total thickness is 2.0mm. The friction generator includes the present invention which is stacked such as figure 1 PDMS / foam nickel electrode and PET / nickel electrode of shown structure, wherein the polymer layer of electrode of the present invention and the PET layer of PET / nickel electrode are arranged oppositely, the porous electrode layer of electrode of the present invention and the nickel metal of PET / nickel electrode layer as the voltage and current output of the triboelectric generator. The preparation method of the friction generator will be described in detail below.

[0105] (1) Mix the polymer material PDMS and the curing agent Dow Corning 184 according to the weight ratio of 10:1, heat to 80°C and stir evenly to obtain the PDMS slurry;

[0106] (2) The glass template has a micro-nano concavo-convex structure with a height of 150nm. Use a coating machine to brush the first PDMS la...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrode of a triboelectric generator and a preparation method thereof. The electrode of the triboelectric generator comprises a porous electrode layer and a polymer layer, and the porous electrode layer and the polymer layer are embedded with each other to form a partial chimera or Complete chimera. The preparation method of the triboelectric generator electrode comprises the following steps: (1) brushing a layer of polymer layer on the surface of the template with a microstructure, and performing degassing treatment; (2) cutting the porous electrode layer with a flat surface into target size; (3) bonding the porous electrode layer on the surface of the polymer layer and performing curing treatment; (4) forming the polymer / electrode composite film from the surface of the template. The friction generator electrode of the present invention not only increases the firmness of the electrode so that it is not easy to fall off, but also improves the flexibility and power generation performance of the friction generator using the electrode.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electrode of a friction generator, in particular to an electrode setting method of a friction generator and a preparation method of the electrode. Background technique [0002] Energy harvesting and conversion devices constructed using nanotechnology, which play a key role in self-powered nanosystems, have attracted increasing attention due to their environmental protection, energy-saving, and self-driving properties. Since the piezoelectric nanogenerator developed by Professor Wang Zhonglin's research group converted mechanical energy into electrical energy for the first time, nanogenerators with different structures and materials based on piezoelectricity and triboelectricity have come out one after another. [0003] However, the electrode layer and the friction layer in the existing triboelectric generators have a stacked structure, that is, the two layers of materials are planar structures, and sputtered metal thin layer...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02N1/04
Inventor 王珊付晓玥王小雄冯顺赵豪
Owner NAZHIYUAN TECH TANGSHAN LLC
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