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Environment-friendly battery for water injection electric power generation and positive electrode and battery pack thereof

A positive electrode and battery technology, applied in the field of disposable batteries, can solve the problems of slow discharge rate, low voltage and short service life, and achieve the effects of high discharge rate, stable discharge and long service life

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-24
SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a positive electrode for a water-injected power generation battery and a preparation method thereof, a water-injected power-generating environment-friendly battery containing the positive electrode, and a battery pack containing the water-injected power-generating environment-friendly battery, To solve the defects of existing primary batteries with water as the electrolyte, such as complex structure, low voltage, low power, slow discharge rate, short service life, etc.

Method used

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  • Environment-friendly battery for water injection electric power generation and positive electrode and battery pack thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0025] Correspondingly, on the basis of the above-mentioned positive electrode for a water-injected power generation battery, the embodiment of the present invention also provides the above-mentioned positive electrode preparation method. combined with figure 1 , the method includes the following steps:

[0026] Step S01: dispersing the soluble copper salt in polymer melt and / or solvent to prepare slurry;

[0027] Step S02: Adsorb the slurry on the first water-absorbing material base layer.

[0028] Specifically, the soluble copper salt in step S01 and the first water-absorbing material-based layer in step S02 are as described above in the positive electrode 1 , and will not be repeated here to save space.

[0029]In the above step S01, in one embodiment, when the soluble copper salt is dispersed in the polymer melt, the mass ratio of the soluble copper salt to the polymer is controlled to be (0.5-4):1. By controlling the ratio between the two, a stable slurry can be formed...

Embodiment 1

[0053] A water injection power generation battery, its structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, the battery core that includes the order of positive electrode current collector 11-positive electrode active material layer 12-semipermeable diaphragm layer 2-salt bridge layer 3-negative electrode 4 is closely attached layer by layer, wherein the positive electrode current collector 11, positive electrode The active material layers 12 together constitute the positive electrode 1 . The battery core is installed in the cavity of the battery casing.

[0054] The water injection power generation battery is prepared according to the following method:

[0055] S11. Preparation of positive electrode 1:

[0056] Take a copper sheet with a thickness of 0.5mm, cut it into a rectangle of 3cm*5cm, clean the surface of the copper sheet with ethanol, and dry it as the positive electrode current collector 11 for subsequent use;

[0057] Weigh 1g of polyethylene glycol 20000, heat it at 60°C...

Embodiment 2

[0067] A water injection power generation battery, its structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, the structure is the same as that of the water-injected power generation cell in Example 1.

[0068] The water injection power generation battery is prepared according to the following method:

[0069] S21. Preparation of positive electrode 1:

[0070] Take a carbon sheet with a thickness of 0.5mm, cut it into a rectangle of 3cm*5cm, clean the surface of the carbon sheet with ethanol, and dry it as the positive electrode current collector 11 for later use;

[0071] Weigh 1g of starch, add 1ml of water and stir until molten, then add 1.5g of copper chloride, stir evenly, apply the resulting molten mixture evenly on the surface of the 10cm*10cm water-absorbing cellulose layer, and then cut it into 3cm The size of *5cm is used as the positive electrode active material layer, and the three above-mentioned cellulose water-absorbing layers are stacked and compacted to increase the con...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly battery for water injection electric power generation and a positive electrode and a battery pack thereof. The positive electrode comprises a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active layer arranged on the surface of the positive electrode current collector, wherein the positive electrode active layer comprises a first water adsorbing material base layer and a soluble copper salt adsorbed on the first water adsorbing material base layer. The environment-friendly battery for water injection electric power generation disclosed by the invention comprises a battery shell, a positive electrode and a negative electrode, wherein a water inlet is formed in the battery shell. The environment-friendly battery is characterized by further comprising a semi-transparent isolating membrane and a salt bridge layer; the positive electrode, the semi-transparent isolating membrane, the salt bridge layer and the negative electrode are laminated in sequence to form a battery cell and are arranged inside the cavity of the battery shell; the battery shell at least comprises an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is used for directly packaging the battery cell inside the cavity of the shell; and the positive electrode is the positive electrode of the environment-friendly battery. According to the positive electrode, an electron reaction can be obtained more quickly, and then a higher discharge rate is obtained. The environment-friendly battery for water injection electric power generation disclosed by the invention can realize continuously stable discharge, and the discharge rate is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of disposable batteries, and in particular relates to a positive electrode for a water-injected power-generating battery and a preparation method thereof, a water-injected power-generating environment-friendly battery containing the positive electrode, and a battery pack containing the water-injecting power-generating environment-friendly battery. Background technique [0002] A battery is an energy storage device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It has a wide range of applications in daily life, such as mobile electronics, portable lighting, and electric vehicles. [0003] Batteries are mainly divided into primary batteries and secondary batteries. The primary battery stores a large capacity, but it cannot be reused; the secondary battery can store a relatively small capacity, but it can be recharged and discharged repeatedly. Although secondary batteries occupy the main share of the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/06H01M6/32
CPCH01M4/06H01M6/32
Inventor 唐永炳张小龙
Owner SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH
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