Central air-conditioning energy-saving control system and control strategy thereof

An energy-saving control system, a technology for central air conditioning, applied in heating and ventilation control systems, control inputs involving air characteristics, space heating and ventilation control inputs, etc. Wind system intelligent control and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-04
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are several points to be improved in this device. One is the lack of intelligent control of the air system, that is, the air volume cannot be adjusted to adapt to changes in the indoor load, and the energy saving of the air system cannot be realized; the other is that the patent does not propose load changes and adjustment parameters. The correlation between the two, that is, only a simple hardware composition of intelligent control system is proposed, but there is no innovation in control strategy
[0004] In other similar intelligent control systems, regarding the adjustment of the water pump, only rely on the temperature difference between the supply and return water to guide the water volume adjustment and the frequency conversion of the water pump. There is considerable hysteresis in the process, and this hysteresis is more obvious in large-scale centralized air-conditioning systems, which greatly reduces the effect of water volume control guided by the temperature difference between supply and return water; in addition, the adjustment of chilled water volume occurs after the temperature difference between supply and return water. It will affect the cooling capacity and cannot meet the real-time load requirements of the room

Method used

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  • Central air-conditioning energy-saving control system and control strategy thereof
  • Central air-conditioning energy-saving control system and control strategy thereof
  • Central air-conditioning energy-saving control system and control strategy thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] Such as figure 1As shown, a centralized air-conditioning energy-saving control system includes wind system terminal equipment, chilled water system terminal equipment, cooling water system terminal equipment, connection devices between various components, and a control cabinet for storing various data processing and control modules, and in The indoor temperature sensor group 1 is installed indoors, the outlet and return air temperature sensor group 2 is installed at the outlet and return air ends of the terminal equipment, the chilled water temperature sensor group 3 is installed on the chilled water supply and return water main pipes, and the cooling water supply and return water main pipes are equipped with chilled water temperature sensor group 3. The cooling water temperature sensor group 4 is installed on the pipe, and the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor group 5 is installed outside the applied building. The room load analysis module 6, the air volume contro...

Embodiment 2

[0088] The system is applied to a large public building. In the cooling season, when the outdoor temperature changes and indoor personnel activities cause room temperature fluctuations, the indoor temperature sensor group 1 and the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor group 5 collect the real-time indoor and outdoor temperatures. The specific control process of an intelligent control strategy for a centralized air-conditioning energy-saving control system is as follows:

[0089] (1) Set basic building information

[0090] In the room load processing module 6, parameters such as the heat transfer coefficient k of the envelope structure, the area of ​​the envelope structure s, and the delay time ε of the envelope structure are preset. According to the appendix of "Engineering Thermodynamics" published by China Construction Industry Press, the state parameters of air at various temperatures are preset in the air volume control module 7, and the state parameters of water at var...

Embodiment 3

[0133] This example is based on the operating conditions described in Example 2.

[0134] (1) Due to excessive load fluctuations, accumulation of system delay errors, etc., fluctuations in the temperature difference between chilled water supply and return water continue to accumulate, and the chilled water temperature sensor group 3 collects supply and return water temperature data and converts them into electric The signal is transmitted to the chilled water flow control module 8, and the module compares the real-time chilled water supply and return water temperature difference Δt 2 and set the upper and lower limits of the temperature difference, and make the following adjustments.

[0135] If Δt 2 If the set temperature difference range is exceeded, the chilled water flow control module 8 will switch the control mode from the room load control mode to the temperature difference control mode.

[0136] In the temperature difference control mode, the control judgment logic i...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a central air-conditioning energy-saving control system and a control strategy thereof. The control system comprises a room load analysis module, an air volume control module, a chilled water flow control module, a cooling water flow control module, a cooling tower control module, an indoor temperature sensor group, a chilled water temperature sensor group, a cooling water temperature sensor group, an outdoor temperature/humidity sensor, a chilled water system terminal device, a cooling water system terminal device, an air system terminal device, connecting devices between various devices and a control cabinet for storing various data processing control modules. The control strategy directly directs regulation and control of the system according to room load change, involving calculating room load fluctuation according to room temperature change and converting the room load fluctuation into a real-time air volume regulating variable, a real-time chilled water flow regulating variable and a real-time cooling water flow adjusting variable. A water supply/return temperature distance control mode is a monitoring way for maintaining normal operation of the system. The system of the present invention is compact in structure, high in automation degree, high in intelligence degree, and stable and reliable in operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of air conditioners, and in particular relates to a centralized air conditioner energy-saving control system and a control strategy thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy, the pace of urbanization has gradually accelerated in recent years, and building energy consumption has accounted for the largest proportion of my country's energy consumption. According to incomplete statistics, as of 2014, my country's public building area has exceeded 10 billion square meters, and the annual energy consumption level of large public buildings is 1-3 times that of ordinary public buildings and 3-4 times that of residential buildings. A considerable part of energy consumption in large public buildings comes from centralized air-conditioning systems, so how to reduce air-conditioning energy consumption in public buildings will be an important part of my country's energy-saving and em...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F11/00
CPCF24F11/30F24F11/62F24F11/63F24F11/83F24F2110/00F24F2110/10F24F2110/12F24F2110/30
Inventor 丁勇李百战高亚锋唐浩刘学黄渝兰
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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