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Water circulation self-cleaning breeding and frog culture device and application

A technology of water circulation and breeding tanks, which is applied in the field of breeding devices, can solve problems such as poor temperature control, hair dyeing disease of frogs or tadpoles, and high power consumption, so as to reduce possible environmental impact and pollution, save water consumption and cost , the effect of saving labor costs

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-11
JINAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shortcomings of the currently commonly used breeding and breeding mode are mainly reflected as follows: ①Because the water body cannot be circulated and filtered, excrement and food residues need to be cleaned manually; The toxic substances (ammonia, nitrogen content) in the water rise sharply, causing frogs or tadpoles to dye hair, disease, and cause death; ② Adopting water changing and cleaning methods to maintain the cleanliness of the water body requires huge labor costs and huge water resource costs; ③The water body cannot be kept clean and transparent, and the activities of frogs and tadpoles cannot be clearly observed scientifically; ④The control of water temperature is realized by air conditioning and heating. The control effect is not good, and the power consumption is large

Method used

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  • Water circulation self-cleaning breeding and frog culture device and application
  • Water circulation self-cleaning breeding and frog culture device and application
  • Water circulation self-cleaning breeding and frog culture device and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] A device for water circulation self-purification breeding and raising frogs, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes frog breeding tank 1, frog-tadpole dual-purpose breeding tank 2 and filter tank 3; frog breeding tank 1 and frog-tadpole dual-purpose breeding tank 2 are connected to filter tank 3 respectively.

[0058] Such as figure 2 Shown, be provided with to be used for controlling the water level plate I4 of water level high and low, vertical clapboard layer I5 and transverse clapboard layer 6 in the frog breeding tank 1; Drainage area, water level buffer zone and breeding area; The bottom of the drainage area is provided with drain outlet 19, and water inlet I is provided with at the breeding area; The diaphragm layer 6 divides the breeding area into an upper space and a lower space. The plate layer 6 is provided with some partitions arranged vertically, so that the upper space is divided into several small chambers 7 for cultivating frogs, and the partition betw...

Embodiment 2

[0063] As a preferred mode, the following improvements are made on the basis of the device provided in Example 1:

[0064] It also contains an oxygen pump and a light source, the oxygen pump is connected with the frog-tadpole dual-purpose breeding tank 2 and the filter tank 3 respectively, and the light source is arranged above the frog breeding tank and the frog-tadpole dual-purpose breeding tank.

[0065] Feeding tank and bottom mud layer 1 are also set in the frog breeding tank 1. Frog breeding tank 1 is mainly used for cultivating adult frogs, and the effect of feeding trough is to avoid jumping and fleeing of frogs when feeding. The feeding trough is arranged on the small chamber 7 for cultivating frogs, and the bottom of the feeding trough is provided with a slit, so that the feed can enter the small chamber 7 through the slit. Each chamber 7 for cultivating frogs is provided with a feeding trough, and a water inlet is arranged above the feeding trough, so that the feed...

Embodiment 3

[0071] As a more preferred mode, the following improvements are made on the basis of the device provided in Example 2:

[0072] It also includes a heating device, which is arranged at both ends of the breeding area of ​​the frog breeding tank 1 and at both ends of the chamber 12 for cultivating tadpoles or frogs in the frog-tadpole dual-purpose breeding tank 2 . The heating device is preferably a heating and cooling control device with temperature control, so that the degree of automation is higher.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water circulation self-cleaning breeding and frog culture device and an application. The device comprises a frog culture tank, a frog-tadpole dual-purpose culture tank and a filter tank, wherein the frog culture tank and the frog-tadpole dual-purpose culture tank are connected with the filter tank. According to the device provided by the invention, tadpoles, young frogs and adult frogs can be bred and cultured simultaneously in different tanks on a same water body. Under the same culture quantity, compared with conventional culture, the device provided by the invention has the advantages that for water change and water body cleaning, the labor cost is reduced by 90% in one month, the water consumption and cost are reduced by 90%, and the possible influences and pollution of culture wastewater on the environment are greatly reduced. The survival rate of the tadpoles cultured by the device is higher than that of an existing conventional multi-tank culture method by more than 30%, the average metamorphosis time (the tadpoles become the young frogs) of the tadpoles is shortened by about 7 days in comparison with an existing method, the propagation rate of frog culture is greatly increased, and the culture cost is reduced. Therefore, the device can be used for large-scale frog culture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for breeding, in particular to a device and application for water circulation self-purification breeding and frog breeding. Background technique [0002] The clawed frog is an important amphibian model animal. From 1935 to 2012, three Nobel Prize winners in physiology and medicine have used this important amphibian animal model for their original discoveries. Frog plays an important role in the field of life science and medical research. [0003] The tropical clawed frog (Xenopustropicalis), as a close relative of the African clawed frog, is the only strain with a diploid genetic background discovered in recent years. Its whole genome sequencing has been completed in 2010, and it has been found that there are more than 1,700 major diseases in the tropical clawed frog. (such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, asthma, etc.) Functional genes with very high conservation of related genes. Compared with the zebrafish model...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K63/00A01K63/06A01K63/04A01K61/00A01K67/02
CPCA01K61/00A01K63/00A01K63/04A01K63/042A01K63/045A01K63/06A01K63/065Y02A40/81
Inventor 蔡冬青杨吉锋齐绪峰李瑞怀陈夷林李慧敏沈晓涛郑馨李艳梅肖銮娟
Owner JINAN UNIVERSITY
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