Optical line terminal, optical path detection method and optical network system
A technology of optical line terminal and optical fiber network, which is applied in the field of optical communication and can solve problems such as the limitation of OLT integration.
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Embodiment 1
[0079] figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an optical line terminal provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The optical line terminal of this embodiment can be used in a PON to perform fault diagnosis on a passive ODN and perform ODN operation and maintenance. The optical line terminal can be realized by combining hardware and software. like figure 1 As shown, the optical line terminal 100 of this embodiment includes: at least one transceiver channel 101 . Wherein, each transceiver channel 101 includes: a transmitter 102 , a receiver 103 and a switching device 104 . The transmitter 102 and the receiver 103 are respectively connected to the optical fiber network 105 through the switch device 104 .
[0080] The switching device 104 is configured to control the optical line terminal 100 to switch between the working mode and the testing mode.
[0081] The transmitter 102 is configured to transmit a downlink data optical signal to the optical fiber net...
Embodiment 2
[0095] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an optical line terminal. figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of an optical line terminal provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The scheme of this embodiment is based on the scheme of the above-mentioned embodiments. Optionally, the switch device 104 is also used to control the optical line terminal 100 in the working mode if it is switched to a wavelength division multiplexing (Wavelength Division Multiplexing, referred to as WDM) device. Next, if switching to an optical coupler (Optical Coupler, OC for short), control the optical line terminal in the test mode.
[0096] Specifically, the downlink data optical signal sent by the transmitter 102 received by the switch device 104 when the optical line terminal 100 is in the working mode and the uplink data optical signal sent to the receiver 103 are respectively optical signals of different wavelengths. The isolation between the downlink data ...
Embodiment 3
[0130] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an optical path detection method. The method may be executed by the optical line terminal described in any one of the first or second embodiments above. Image 6 It is a flow chart of the optical path detection method provided by the third embodiment of the present invention. like Image 6 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0131] Step 601, control the optical line terminal to switch between the working mode and the test mode through the switching device of the optical line terminal.
[0132] Step 602: If the optical line terminal is in the working mode, transmit the downlink data optical signal to the optical fiber network through the transmitter of the optical line terminal, and receive the uplink data optical signal transmitted by the optical fiber network through the receiver of the optical line terminal.
[0133] Step 603, if the optical line terminal is in the test mode, transmit a test opt...
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