Surface treatment technique for aluminum

A surface treatment and process technology, applied in the field of aluminum surface treatment process, can solve the problems of parts matrix damage, many steps, complicated process, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing matrix damage, thorough cleaning and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
CHONGQING JIEWEI DIE & MOLD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Aluminum, its surface is prone to oxidation, forming a dense oxide film. The oxide film is loose and porous. Anti-oxidation measures must be implemented for this type of aluminum. The existing measures will deal with some aluminum parts that are particularly sensitive to temperature. , the surface of the part will reach a very high temperature, causing deformation or cracks of the aluminum part, affecting the dimensional accuracy and normal use of the part, and even causing the part to break in severe cases
In the prior art, the aluminum surface oxidation treatment process has the disadvantages of complex process, many steps, serious damage to the part matrix, and incomplete removal.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:

[0015] A surface treatment process for aluminum, the process comprising the following steps:

[0016] (1) Degreasing treatment, soaking in the degreasing agent for 15 minutes;

[0017] (2) After degreasing, put it into a solution composed of sodium fluoride, concentrated nitric acid and water, and immerse it for 6 minutes at room temperature;

[0018] (3) Put it into a solution composed of concentrated sulfuric acid, sodium dichromate and water, and immerse it for 2 minutes at room temperature;

[0019] (4) Wash in cold water for 7 minutes, wash in distilled water for 4 minutes, and then dry at 55°C;

[0020] The degreasing agent is composed by weight according to the following materials: 5 parts of sodium gluconate, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 9 parts of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 10 parts of oleic acid triethanolamide, 5 parts of sodium metasilicate, 105 parts of water;...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surface treatment technique for aluminum. The surface treatment technique is characterized by comprising the following steps that (1) degreasing treatment is conducted, and the aluminum is dipped in a degreasing agent for 10-20 min; (2) after degreasing is finished, the aluminum is placed into a solution composed of sodium fluoride, concentrated nitric acid and water and dipped for 5-8 min at the room temperature; (3) the aluminum is placed into a solution composed of concentrated sulfuric acid, sodium dichromate and water and dipped for 2-3 min at the room temperature; and (4) the aluminum is washed in cold water for 5-8 min, washed through distilled water for 3-5 min and then dried at the temperature of 50-60 DEG C. According to the surface treatment technique for the aluminum, the technique is simple, through strict technological parameter control, the oxide skin removal speed is high, the damage of part base bodies can be reduced, and removal is more thorough.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of surface treatment, in particular to an aluminum surface treatment process. Background technique [0002] Aluminum, its surface is prone to oxidation, forming a dense oxide film. The oxide film is loose and porous. Anti-oxidation measures must be implemented for this type of aluminum. The existing measures will deal with some aluminum parts that are particularly sensitive to temperature. , will make the surface of the part reach a very high temperature, cause deformation or cracks of the aluminum part, affect the dimensional accuracy and normal use of the part, and even cause the part to break in severe cases. In the prior art, the aluminum surface oxidation treatment process has the disadvantages of complex process, many steps, serious damage to the part matrix, and incomplete removal. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned te...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C22/37
Inventor 曾尚怀
Owner CHONGQING JIEWEI DIE & MOLD
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