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A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nano sheet carbon nitrogen material

A carbon-nitrogen material and two-dimensional nanotechnology, which is applied in the field of preparation of two-dimensional nanosheet carbon-nitrogen materials, can solve the problems of complex preparation process and uncontrollable shape, and achieve the effect of easy preparation method, easy control and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-27
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The preparation process of this preparation method is complicated, and the shape is uncontrollable by ultrasonic peeling after ball milling.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nano sheet carbon nitrogen material
  • A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nano sheet carbon nitrogen material
  • A kind of preparation method of two-dimensional nano sheet carbon nitrogen material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] 1) Weigh the melamine powder into the crucible, cover the crucible to keep the sample in a semi-closed state, and put it into the muffle furnace. Heated to 550°C at a heating rate of 3.5°C / min and kept for 4 hours, then cooled to room temperature 25°C with the furnace to obtain solid block yellow g-C 3 N 4 ;

[0026] 2) The solid block yellow g-C obtained in step 1) 3 N 4 Grind into powder to obtain a yellow powder and store it;

[0027] 3) Weigh 1 g of the yellow powder prepared in step 2), and put it into a 50 ml beaker. Measure 40ml of ethanolamine and pour it into a beaker, and magnetically stir for 2 hours to fully disperse the yellow powder in ethanolamine to obtain a uniform suspension;

[0028] 4) The homogeneous suspension obtained in step 3) was transferred to the inner tank of the reaction kettle, sealed, put into an oven and kept at 200°C for 2 hours, and cooled to room temperature 25°C with the furnace to obtain the reaction product;

[0029] 5) The r...

Embodiment 2

[0032] 1) Weigh the melamine powder into the crucible, cover the crucible to keep the sample in a semi-closed state, and put it into the muffle furnace. Heated to 550°C at a heating rate of 3.5°C / min and kept for 4 hours, then cooled to room temperature 25°C with the furnace to obtain solid block yellow g-C 3 N 4 ;

[0033] 2) The solid block yellow g-C obtained in step 1) 3 N 4 Grind into powder to obtain a yellow powder and store it;

[0034] 3) Weigh 1 g of the yellow powder prepared in step 2) and put it into a 50 ml beaker. Measure 40ml of ethanolamine and pour it into a beaker, and stir it magnetically for 2 hours to fully disperse the yellow powder in ethanolamine to obtain a uniform suspension;

[0035] 4) The homogeneous suspension obtained in step 3) was transferred to the inner tank of the reaction kettle, sealed, put into an oven and kept at 200°C for 8h, and cooled to room temperature 25°C with the furnace to obtain the reaction product;

[0036] 5) The reac...

Embodiment 3

[0038] 1) Weigh the melamine powder into the crucible, cover the crucible to keep the sample in a semi-closed state, and put it into the muffle furnace. Heating to 550°C at a heating rate of 3.5°C / min and keeping it warm for 4 hours, then cooling to room temperature 25°C with the furnace to obtain solid block yellow g-C 3 N 4 ;

[0039] 2) The solid block yellow g-C obtained in step 1) 3 N 4 Grind into powder to obtain a yellow powder and store it;

[0040] 3) Weigh 1 g of the yellow powder prepared in step 2) and put it into a 50 ml beaker. Measure 40ml of ethanolamine and pour it into a beaker, and stir it magnetically for 2 hours to fully disperse the yellow powder in ethanolamine to obtain a uniform suspension;

[0041] 4) The homogeneous suspension obtained in step 3) was transferred to the inner tank of the reaction kettle, sealed, put into an oven and kept at 150°C for 6 hours, and cooled to room temperature 25°C with the furnace to obtain the reaction product;

...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a two-dimensional nanosheet carbon nitride material with low cost and process easy to control. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) heating melamine powder to 500-600 DEG C and carrying out heat preservation for 2-8 hours, then cooling to obtain solid blocky yellow g- C3N4, and then preparing into powder, so that yellow powder is obtained; and 2) adding the yellow powder into ethanol amine, uniformly mixing to obtain a uniform turbid liquid, carrying out heat preservation on the turbid liquid for 2-8 hours at the temperature of 50-200 DEG C, then cooling to obtain a reaction product, and then treating the reaction product, so that the two-dimensional nanosheet carbon nitride material is obtained. The preparation method disclosed by the invention adopts a pyrolysis process and a solvothermal method and is low in cost and easy to control, product synthesis yield is high, and a technology is relatively simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of carbon-nitrogen materials, in particular to a preparation method of two-dimensional nanosheet carbon-nitrogen materials. Background technique [0002] Carbonitride materials have always attracted attention due to their excellent performance in electricity, mechanics, optics and so on. For example, graphite-like carbon nitride materials have excellent photocatalytic properties, which can degrade organic pollutants and decompose water to produce hydrogen under the condition of visible light. β-C 3 N 4 In mechanics, it is calculated that it is a harder material than diamond. At the same time, studies have shown that amorphous thin-film carbon-nitrogen materials have wear resistance, hydrogen storage performance, excellent field emission performance and gas sensing performance. At the same time, carbon-nitrogen materials with different carbon-nitrogen ratios also have differences in electrical resist...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B21/06
CPCC01B21/0605C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2004/20
Inventor 魏晓孟杰李吉学张泽
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV