A kind of anti-crack toughening steel fiber and preparation method thereof

A steel fiber and toughening technology, which is applied in the field of crack-resistant and toughened steel fiber and its preparation, can solve the problem of crack resistance, compressive strength, large fiber content, reduction of concrete crack resistance and reinforcement effect, and reduction of concrete toughening function, etc. problems, to achieve the effects of strengthening and toughening, reducing the risk of material damage, and reducing the risk of concrete damage

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-04
JIANGSU SOBUTE NEW MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The brittle defects of ordinary concrete seriously affect its service life. Steel fiber is widely used in the field of concrete because of its excellent toughening performance, which improves the durability of concrete, but the improvement of crack resistance and compressive strength requires a large The increase of the fiber content, the increase of the content may lead to the uneven dispersion of the fiber due to agglomeration, which will reduce its anti-cracking and strengthening effect on the concrete. Another way to increase the content is to reduce the fiber content. However, the reduction of fiber aspect ratio will reduce its toughening function of concrete; expansion agent can improve the crack resistance of concrete by compensating shrinkage, but it will affect the strength of concrete. Cause a certain degree of reduction, the expansion process of most expansive agents is uncontrollable, and the continuous expansion after the anti-cracking effect is completed will cause new material damage risks and affect the durability of concrete
The addition of any of these two concrete additives not only has a single function and limitations, but also increases the amount of addition due to improved performance, resulting in uneven dispersion of the admixture and low efficacy, or even negative effects

Method used

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  • A kind of anti-crack toughening steel fiber and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of anti-crack toughening steel fiber and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of anti-crack toughening steel fiber and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Lead 120 steel wires with a diameter of 0.55mm from the I-shaped wheel, and straighten the steel wires through the straightening equipment. After the steel wires pass through a bath filled with 20% mass concentration of adhesive, they will be evenly surrounded by a steel circle with a diameter of 20mm. The outside of the cylinder is bonded into a cylindrical shape (the outer ring is fixed by a steel wire ring with a diameter of 22mm), and the steel wire bonded into a cylindrical shape and the cylinder are heated and dried in an oven at the same time (drying temperature 250±10°C, drying time 30 ~40s), and then cooled and dried by the bellows, and then the cylindrical steel fibers are pressed and cut according to the requirements to obtain steel fibers, and 6g of concrete expansion agent is filled in each cylinder formed by the bonding of steel fibers (the mass of each component is equal to Ratio: light-burned magnesium oxide: calcium oxide: gypsum = 70: 20: 10), both ends...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Lead 100 steel wires with a diameter of 0.60mm from the I-shaped wheel, straighten the steel wires through the straightening equipment, and evenly surround the steel wires with a diameter of 18mm after passing through a bath filled with 20% mass concentration of adhesive The outside of the cylinder is bonded into a cylindrical shape (the outer ring is fixed by a steel wire ring with a diameter of 20mm), and the steel wire bonded into a cylindrical shape and the cylinder are heated and dried in an oven at the same time (drying temperature 250±10°C, drying time 30 ~40s), and then cooled and dried by bellows, and then the cylindrical steel fibers were pressed and cut according to the requirements to obtain steel fibers, and 4g of concrete expansion agent was filled in each cylinder formed by bonding steel fibers (the mass of each component was equal to Ratio: light-burned magnesium oxide: calcium oxide: gypsum = 65: 25: 10), both ends are encapsulated with water-soluble sea...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Lead 80 steel wires with a diameter of 0.75mm from the I-shaped wheel, and straighten the steel wires through the straightening equipment. After the steel wires pass through a bath filled with 20% mass concentration of adhesive, they will be evenly surrounded by a steel circle with a diameter of 18mm. The outside of the cylinder is bonded into a cylindrical shape (the outer ring is fixed by a steel wire ring with a diameter of 20mm), and the steel wire bonded into a cylindrical shape and the cylinder are heated and dried in an oven at the same time (drying temperature 250±10°C, drying time 30 ~40s), and then cooled and dried by the bellows, and then the cylindrical steel fibers are pressed and cut according to the requirements to obtain steel fibers, and 10g of concrete expansion agent is filled in each cylinder formed by the bonding of steel fibers (the mass of each component is equal to Ratio: light-burned magnesium oxide: calcium oxide: gypsum = 80: 10: 10), both ends...

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Abstract

The invention discloses anti-crack and toughening steel fiber and a preparation method thereof. The anti-crack and toughening steel fiber is composed of two parts, i.e., an internal part and an external part, wherein the external part is steel fiber glued into a cylindrical shape; the internal part is filled with a concrete expansive agent; and two end openings of a cylinder are sealed by a water-soluble adhesive film after the internal part is filled. The anti-crack and toughening steel fiber provided by the invention integrates anti-crack and toughening actions, has good dispersing performance, greatly improves homogeneity of anti-crack performance and toughening performance of concrete, and can mutually compensate the disadvantages of two additives, promote the two additives to play more effectively and fully, and realize the purpose that one plus one is larger than 2.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to steel fibers for concrete, more specifically to a crack-resistant and toughened steel fiber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The brittle defects of ordinary concrete seriously affect its service life. Steel fiber is widely used in the field of concrete because of its excellent toughening performance, which improves the durability of concrete, but the improvement of crack resistance and compressive strength requires a large The increase of the fiber content, the increase of the content may lead to the uneven dispersion of the fiber due to agglomeration, which will reduce its anti-cracking and strengthening effect on the concrete. Another way to increase the content is to reduce the fiber content. However, the reduction of fiber aspect ratio will reduce its toughening function of concrete; expansion agent can improve the crack resistance of concrete by compensating shrinkage, but it will affect the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B22/14C04B14/48
CPCC04B40/0039C04B14/48C04B22/064C04B22/143
Inventor 吕进刘加平刘建忠阳知乾徐德根张丽辉
Owner JIANGSU SOBUTE NEW MATERIALS
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