Method for raising moringa oleifera seedlings by cutting through mixed substrates and brackets

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for raising moringa oleifera seedlings by cutting through mixed substrates and brackets. The method comprises the following steps: collecting cutting shoots, preparing seedling culturing facility, preparing and treating seedling culturing substrates, preparing seedling culturing brackets, preparing the cutting shoots, performing cuttage, performing management after the cuttage, and the like. Through the adoption of the method disclosed by the invention, the seedling culturing time is obviously shortened, and the survival rate of transplanted moringa oleifera seedlings is increased. The moringa oleifera which is planted by the method is high in growth rate and disease resistance; after field planting is performed for 3 months, moringa oleifera tender tips and moringa oleifera tender leaves can be harvested, and compared with a seedling culturing method through seeds, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantage that leaf harvesting time after the field planting can be advanced by 1-2 months. Compared with a conventional method, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being high in survival rate, low in investment, simple to operate, and capable of maintaining good properties of female parents.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. In particular, it relates to a method for raising seedlings of Moringa oleifera mixed matrix bracket cutting. Background technique [0002] Moringa ( Moringa oleifera Lam.), native to India and Africa, is a typical tropical perennial multifunctional economical plant of Moringa family Moringa. Moringa is heat-loving, drought-tolerant and not frost-tolerant. It grows fast and has a well-developed main root. It is very suitable for planting in tropical regions. The whole body of Moringa is a treasure. Its roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruit pods are all edible. Each part has different active substances, which can treat and relieve different diseases. It is widely used in food, industrial feed, medicine and health products, etc. It has the functions of health care and treatment, reducing the "three highs", treating anemia, inhibiting germs, anti-tumor, and expelling parasites. Due to the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, seedlings are raised in production, but the price of seeds is high, the germination rate is low, the growth is slow, the output is unstable, the variability is large, and the disease resistance is poor. The method of cutting seedlings with wood mixed substrate brackets, the mixed substrate is breathable and drains, which is conducive to the formation of the root system, and can also maintain the excellent genetic traits of the female parent, shorten the rooting time, not subject to seasonal restrictions, and reduce costs. Therefore, choose Datian Planting mother plants with excellent performance and strong disease resistance, and cutting seedlings in spring are very beneficial to high-yield and efficient cultivation of Moringa oleifera

[0004] The cutting seedlings of Moringa oleifera in the prior art have defects such as false cuttings, slow rooting, thin roots that are easy to fall off, low survival rate, low rooting rate of cutting bag seedlings or weak growth, and transportation difficulties.