Carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent and its preparation method and application
A carbon dioxide and oxidant technology, applied to explosives, etc., can solve the problem of inaccurate control of time, achieve the effect of reducing emissions and increasing safety
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Embodiment 1
[0025] A carbon dioxide-based highly active energy-gathering agent is composed of a strong active metal powder, a high-energy oxidizer, a quasi-knock agent and an inert gas, and the mass ratio of each component is 12:3:1:1; the metal powder is Metal magnesium powder and metal aluminum powder, mass ratio is 2:1; The particle diameter of described metal powder is magnesium powder 1um, aluminum powder 50nm; Described high-energy oxidant is sodium peroxide powder; Described quasi-explosive agent is calcium chloride ; The inert gas is helium.
[0026]The carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent described in this example and carbon dioxide are injected into the combustion and explosion chamber through a mixture generator and a booster pump at a ratio of 1:2, and spark ignition is used to trigger the reaction of carbon dioxide and the strong active energy-gathering agent. The reaction time is 1ms, and the minimum ignition energy is 5mJ. The carbon dioxide reacts vio...
Embodiment 2
[0028] A carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent is composed of strong active metal powder, high-energy oxidizer, quasi-explosive agent and inert gas, and the mass ratio of each component is 12:0:1:1; the metal powder is Magnesium powder; the particle size of the metal powder is magnesium powder 10um; the high-energy oxidant is sodium peroxide powder; the pseudo-knock agent is calcium chloride; the inert gas is nitrogen.
[0029] The carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent described in this example and carbon dioxide are injected into the combustion explosion chamber through a mixture generator and a booster pump at a ratio of 1:1.5, and spark ignition is used to trigger the reaction of carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent , the reaction time is 10ms, and the minimum ignition energy is about 50mJ. The carbon dioxide reacts violently with the highly active energy-gathering agent instantaneously, releasi...
Embodiment 3
[0031] A carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent is composed of strong active metal powder, high-energy oxidant, quasi-knock agent and inert gas, and the mass ratio of each component is 12:1:0:2; the metal powder is Magnesium powder; the particle size of the metal powder is 50um; the high-energy oxidant is oxygen; the inert gas is helium.
[0032] The carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent described in this example and carbon dioxide are injected into the combustion explosion chamber through a mixture generator and a booster pump at a ratio of 1:1.2, and spark ignition is used to trigger the reaction of carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide-based strong active energy-gathering agent , Magnesium powder burns stably inside carbon dioxide, the reaction time is 0.4s, and the minimum ignition energy is 1000mJ. The carbon dioxide and the highly active energy-gathering agent undergo a combustion reaction instantaneously, releasing a large amount of he...
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