Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Humidity indicator for detecting crop leaf humidity and preparation method thereof

An indicator and humidity technology, which is used in material analysis by observing the influence of chemical indicators, and analysis by chemical reaction of materials, etc., can solve the lack of simple and quick basis for indication and judgment, and lack of systematic indication and quantification. , humidity judgment errors, etc., to maintain normal growth and development, high sensitivity, and low production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
SHENYANG AGRI UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the current method for leaf humidity management lacks systematic indication and quantitative methods. Most managers judge by appearance and feeling, lacking the basis for simple and quick indication and judgment, and prone to errors in humidity judgment.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Humidity indicator for detecting crop leaf humidity and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0021] Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a method for preparing a humidity indicator for detecting the humidity of crop leaves, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0022] Step 1, immerse 200-300 mesh silica gel in 2-10% ferric chloride solution by mass fraction (w / w) for 1-2h, drain the water, then transfer to 4-5% phenolphthalein Immerse in the solution for 1-2 hours to obtain the first impregnated silica gel, and finally dry the first impregnated silica gel until it completely loses moisture to obtain the first silica gel;

[0023] Step 2, immerse 200-300 mesh silica gel in a cobalt chloride solution with a mass fraction (w / w) of 2-10% for 1-2h, drain the water, and then transfer to a phenolphthalein solution with a mass fraction of 4-5% Immerse in the medium for 1-2h to obtain the second impregnated silica gel, and finally dry the second impregnated silica gel until it completely loses moisture to obtain the second silic...

Embodiment 1

[0029] A humidity indicator for detecting the humidity of crop leaves, consisting of the following components in mass percentage: 30% of the first silica gel, 40% of the second silica gel and 30% of the third silica gel; the first silica gel is the surface 200-mesh silica gel with ferric chloride and phenolphthalein adsorbed, the second silica gel is 200-mesh silica gel with cobalt chloride and phenolphthalein adsorbed on its surface, and the third silica gel is 200-mesh silica gel with sodium hydroxide adsorbed on its surface. Concretely prepare according to the following steps:

[0030] Step 1, immerse 200 mesh silica gel in 3.3% ferric chloride solution by mass fraction for 1 h, drain the water, then transfer to 4% phenolphthalein solution and dip for 1 h to obtain the first impregnated silica gel, and finally The first impregnated silica gel is dried to completely lose moisture to obtain the first silica gel;

[0031] Step 2, immerse 200 mesh silica gel in a cobalt chlori...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A humidity indicator for detecting the humidity of crop leaves, consisting of the following components by mass percentage: 20% of the first silica gel, 50% of the second silica gel and 30% of the third silica gel; the first silica gel is the surface 250-mesh silica gel with ferric chloride and phenolphthalein adsorbed, the second silica gel is 250-mesh silica gel with cobalt chloride and phenolphthalein adsorbed on its surface, and the third silica gel is 250-mesh silica gel with sodium hydroxide adsorbed on its surface. Concretely prepare according to the following steps:

[0036] Step 1, immerse 250 mesh silica gel in 5% ferric chloride solution by mass fraction for 2h, drain the water, then transfer to 5% phenolphthalein solution for 2h to obtain the first impregnated silica gel, and finally The first impregnated silica gel is dried to completely lose moisture to obtain the first silica gel;

[0037] Step 2, immerse 250 mesh silica gel in 5% cobalt chloride solution b...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
quality scoreaaaaaaaaaa
quality scoreaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a humidity indicator used for detecting the humidity of crop leaves. The humidity indicator is prepared from, by mass, 15-40% of first silica gel, 40-60% of second silica gel and 15-40% of third silica gel. The first silica gel is 200-300-mesh silica gel with ferric trichloride and phenolphthalein adsorbed on the surface, the second silica gel is 200-300-mesh silica gel with cobalt chloride and phenolphthalein adsorbed on the surface, and the third silica gel is 200-300-mesh silica gel with sodium hydroxide adsorbed on the surface. The allochroic silica gel humidity indicator is high in sensitivity, obvious in allochroism, convenient and easy to use, low in preparation cost, convenient to carry and capable of visually indicating the humidity of leaves of greenhouse plants and providing help for users in actual production, and has great significance in maintaining normal growth and development of crops and performing disease prevention management. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the humidity indicator used for detecting the humidity of crop leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of humidity indicators, and in particular relates to a humidity indicator for detecting the humidity of crop leaves and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Leaf humidity has a direct impact on crop growth and disease occurrence. When the leaf surface humidity is too low, cell division is hindered, resulting in too small and too thick leaves of the plant, increased mechanical tissue, poor flowering and fruit setting, and slow fruit expansion. Excessive leaf humidity will inhibit crop transpiration, affect the crop's absorption of water and nutrients, and cause calcium and magnesium deficiency in the leaves of tomato, cucumber and other vegetable plants, resulting in leaf chlorosis and decreased photosynthetic performance, affecting yield and quality . Since all stages of crop disease occurrence require high-humidity conditions, when the leaf humidity continues to be too high for a lo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/81
CPCG01N21/81
Inventor 王蕊常思思须晖马健李天来
Owner SHENYANG AGRI UNIV