Method for measuring ocean inherent optical parameter by using laser radar system
A lidar and system measurement technology, applied in the measurement of color/spectral characteristics, measurement devices, and use of re-radiation, etc., can solve problems such as large errors, cumbersome measurement methods, and inability to achieve large-scale measurement, and achieve high spectral resolution characteristics, The effect of extending the detection range
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Embodiment 1
[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is mainly expressed from aspects such as the composition of the laser radar system, the measurement principle, and the inversion of inherent ocean optical parameters.
[0026] 1) LiDAR system composition
[0027] The laser radar is equipped with a space mobile platform, the laser is downward observation, the laser emission system uses 532nm wavelength output, the seed injection realizes the narrow line width, the temperature tuning realizes the frequency adjustment, and the telescope is used for signal reception. According to the ratio of 1:1, it is divided into two channels, one is used as a reference channel, and the other is used as a measurement channel through an iodine molecular absorption filter. The two optical signals pass through a photodetector to realize photoelectric conversion, and are input to the processing system through a signal acquisition system. Such as figure 1 shown.
[0028] 2) M...
specific Embodiment
[0038] Specific examples are as follows.
[0039] Use seeds to inject 532nm laser wavelength, and adjust the laser output frequency to the center of the valley bottom of the iodine molecular absorption curve. The receiving system adopts a dual-channel design to realize the measurement of the backscattering signal of sea water. One is to detect the scattering from suspended matter and water molecules. The total energy P 1 (r), the other is the scattered signal energy P after passing through the iodine molecular absorption filter 2(r), after the backscattering signal of seawater passes through the iodine molecular absorption filter, because the iodine molecular filter has a high absorption ratio for the narrow linewidth signal, the backscattering signal of the suspended matter in the seawater is completely filtered out, and the remaining The following all come from the scattering signals of water molecules. The seawater backscattering ratio R(r) can be obtained through the inte...
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