Detection kit for mutation of pathogenic genes, susceptibility genes and possibly-related genes of autism
A technology of causative genes and susceptibility genes, applied in the detection kits for susceptibility genes and possible related gene variants, and the field of autism causative genes, which can solve the problems of huge data volume, high sequencing cost, high cost, etc.
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[0035] The present invention also provides a method for preparing probes in the RNA probe set, preferably comprising the following steps:
[0036] 1) For the coding sequence of the gene, from the 5' to the 3' direction, according to the principle of sequence reverse complementarity, design a probe sequence with a length of 110-130bp from the first base, and every two adjacent probe sequences There is a 50-70bp overlap between the needle sequences;
[0037] 2) At the 5' end and 3' end of each probe sequence, add a primer with a sequence of Seq ID No291 and a primer with a sequence of Seq ID No292 respectively to form a list of probe sets with the same sequence at both ends;
[0038] 3) Using oligonucleotide in situ synthesis technology to perform large-scale synthesis of oligonucleotides on the chip to the sequences in the above-mentioned probe set sequence list;
[0039] 4) eluting the oligonucleotides on the chip to form an oligonucleotide mixture;
[0040] 5) using the oligo...
Embodiment 1
[0130] Screening of autism pathogenic genes, susceptibility genes and possible related genes
[0131] By investigating all the papers on the genetics of autism on the medical literature retrieval service system PUBMED so far, 2 pathogenic genes (Table 5) and 2 susceptibility genes (Table 5) related to autism were identified. Through the whole exome sequencing of the largest autism family in the world, the gene functions of new mutations and rare genetic mutations in autism patients were analyzed, and a total of 2 genes related to gene function and brain and neurodevelopment were screened out. , respectively BSDC1 and DLG2.
[0132] Table 5 List of 6 genes related to autism
[0133]
[0134]
[0135] Probe set design and preparation
[0136] According to the above 6 gene sequences (HG19 version), those skilled in the art can design and synthesize probe sequences by known and general methods. In this example, the synthesized probe sequences were amplified, in vitro trans...
Embodiment 2
[0159] The kit for detecting autism-causing genes, susceptibility genes, and possible related gene variations described in this example can be used for molecular genetic diagnosis of autistic individuals, and for parents and parents of autistic patients. Risk assessment of relatives for having a child with autism.
[0160] Take 1 μg of human genomic DNA, and randomly fragment it into small fragments of 150-250 bp using an ultrasonic breaker Bioruptor pico;
[0161] Pre-capture small fragment library preparation was performed using the Illumina TruSeq DNA Library Prep Kit.
[0162] Take 750ng of the small fragment library constructed in step 2, mix with 11 μl of blocking buffer, and concentrate to 9 μl in a vacuum concentrator centrifuge.
[0163] Melt the hybridization buffer at room temperature, mix well and place it in a 65°C water bath to preheat, take it out and mix once during the preheating period. Aliquot into PCR tubes, 20μl per tube.
[0164] Add 2 μl probe to 5 μl...
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