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Antiseptic and mildewproof treatment technology for bamboo

A technology of anti-corrosion, anti-mildew, and treatment process, which is applied in wood treatment, pretreatment equipment, wood heat treatment, etc. It can solve the problems of toxicity, poor effect, and unfavorable environmental protection of preservatives, and achieve the effect of not easy to lose and long residence time

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-17
安吉竹境竹业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the wood preservatives used in countries all over the world are mainly CCA preservatives. This kind of preservatives are toxic because they contain arsenic, chromium and other substances, which is not conducive to environmental protection. In some countries, their use has been strictly restricted.
The current anti-corrosion method is mainly aimed at the bamboo after splitting. It is applied to the original bamboo, the effect is poor, and the anti-corrosion effect is not obvious

Method used

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  • Antiseptic and mildewproof treatment technology for bamboo
  • Antiseptic and mildewproof treatment technology for bamboo

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A kind of raw bamboo anticorrosion and anti-mildew treatment process, comprises the steps:

[0029] (1) Naturally dry the fresh raw bamboo to a moisture content of 14% under the condition of avoiding direct sunlight;

[0030] (2), put the dried raw bamboo into a vacuum pressure tank, control the vacuum degree in the vacuum pressure tank to 0.09MPa, and process for 35 minutes;

[0031] (3) Add protective agent into the vacuum pressure tank; the protective agent used is ACQ high-quality bamboo and wood preservative

[0032] (4) Turn off the vacuum pump, turn on the pressure pump, make the pressure reach 1.5MPa, and keep the pressure for 50 minutes;

[0033] (5) Release the pressure and discharge the protective agent;

[0034] (6) Turn on the vacuum pump again, control the vacuum degree of the vacuum pressure tank to 0.10MPa, treat for 15 minutes, and release the vacuum.

Embodiment 2

[0036] A kind of raw bamboo anticorrosion and anti-mildew treatment process, comprises the steps:

[0037] (1) Naturally dry the fresh raw bamboo to a moisture content of 15% under the condition of avoiding direct sunlight;

[0038] (2), put the dried raw bamboo into a vacuum pressure tank, control the vacuum degree in the vacuum pressure tank to 0.10MPa, and process for 45 minutes;

[0039] (3) Add protective agent into the vacuum pressure tank; the protective agent includes the following components in parts by weight: 5 parts of alcohol, 4 parts of chitosan, 26 parts of acetic acid, 7 parts of quaternary ammonium salt, bamboo leaf extract 15 parts of liquid;

[0040] (4) Turn off the vacuum pump, turn on the pressure pump, make the pressure reach 1.2MPa, and keep the pressure treatment for 65min;

[0041] (5) Release the pressure and discharge the protective agent;

[0042] (6) Turn off the pressure pump, then turn on the vacuum pump, control the vacuum degree of the vacu...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A kind of raw bamboo anticorrosion and anti-mildew treatment process, comprises the steps:

[0045] (1) Naturally dry the fresh raw bamboo to a moisture content of 12% under the condition of avoiding direct sunlight;

[0046] (2) Carrying out high-pressure pretreatment on raw bamboo, the conditions of the high-pressure pretreatment are pressure 3.0MPa, temperature 12°C, and treatment time 3 minutes;

[0047] (3), put the dried raw bamboo into a vacuum pressure tank, control the vacuum degree in the vacuum pressure tank to 0.12MPa, and treat for 50min;

[0048] (4) Add protective agent into the vacuum pressure tank;

[0049] (5) Turn off the vacuum pump and turn on the pressure pump to make the pressure reach 1.8MPa, and keep the pressure for 70 minutes;

[0050] (6) Release the pressure and discharge the protective agent;

[0051] (7) Turn off the pressure pump, then turn on the vacuum pump, control the vacuum degree of the vacuum pressure tank to 0.10MPa, treat for ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of bamboo treatment and relates to an antiseptic and mildewproof treatment technology. The technology comprises the following steps that (1), the fresh bamboo is dried to be with the water content of 12-15%; (2), the dried bamboo is put into a vacuum pressure tank, the vacuum degree of the vacuum pressure tank is controlled to be over 0.08 MPa, and the treatment time ranges from 35 min to 50 min; (3), a protective agent is added to the vacuum pressure tank; (4), a vacuum pump is closed, a pressure pump is started, the pressure is made to be in the range of 1.2-1.8 MPa, and treatment is conducted for 50-70 min under the condition of keeping the pressure; and (5), the pressure is relieved, and the protective agent is drained. According to the antiseptic and mildewproof treatment technology for the bamboo, for the characteristic of the bamboo, the technological processes of drying, high-pressure, vacuum, pressurization and vacuum are adopted, in combination with the protective agent special for the bamboo, the protective agent can be effectively permeated into the bamboo from bamboo inner rings (inner of the bamboo) with the high nutrient content and the low density, the ideal protective agent saturation injection effect is achieved, the protective agent stays in the bamboo for a long time and is not easy to drain, and the long-term protective effect can be played.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of bamboo and wood treatment, and relates to anti-corrosion and anti-mildew treatment, in particular to an anti-corrosion and anti-mildew treatment process. Background technique [0002] As one of the important raw materials for national construction and people's daily necessities, bamboo is widely used in the manufacture of building decoration materials and furniture because of its hardness, flexibility, straightness, compression resistance, tensile resistance, and corrosion resistance. The use of bamboo in the design, structure and materials of modern bamboo buildings is a highlight in the development of green buildings, which is in line with the concept of global sustainable development and the theme of low-carbon economy and low-carbon buildings in my country. my country is rich in bamboo resources. If a new type of bamboo structure wall can be developed, it will not only broaden the utilization range of bamboo, b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K9/00B27K3/52B27K3/02B27K3/08B27K5/00B27K3/00
CPCB27K3/007B27K3/0214B27K3/08B27K3/52B27K5/007B27K5/0075B27K5/0085B27K9/002B27K2240/20
Inventor 蔡卫
Owner 安吉竹境竹业科技有限公司
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