Micropore large-surface material used for adsorbing volatile organic pollutants

A technology of volatile organic and surface materials, applied in the direction of inorganic chemistry, alkali metal compounds, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve the problems of poor regeneration performance, difficult removal of adsorbed gas, and poor thermal stability of activated carbon and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving curability and surface area, strong adsorption effect, and good stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
俞潮军
View PDF4 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the poor thermal stability of activated carbon, complex microporous structure, it is difficult to remove the adsorbed gas, and the poor regeneration performance limits its application in the field of industrial adsorption.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A kind of microporous large surface material that is used for the adsorption of volatile organic pollutants, its formula is as follows:

[0034] 15 parts of polyhydroxy polyurethane, 20 parts of polyacrylamide, 1 part of catalyst, 3 parts of initiator, 15 parts of foaming agent, 1 part of curing agent, 2 parts of preservative, 3 parts of penetrating agent, 20 parts of solvent, 11 parts of nano activated carbon .

[0035] The catalyst adopts trimethylsilanol

[0036] The initiator adopts benzoyl peroxide / sucrose.

[0037] The foaming agent adopts azodicarbonamide.

[0038] The curing agent adopts aminoethylpiperazine.

[0039] The preservative adopts butyl hydroxyanisole.

[0040] The penetrating agent adopts fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.

[0041] Described solvent adopts ethanol.

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of microporous large surface material that is used for the adsorption of volatile organic pollutants, its formula is as follows:

[0044] 30 parts of polyhydroxy polyurethane, 35 parts of polyacrylamide, 3 parts of catalyst, 7 parts of initiator, 30 parts of foaming agent, 3 parts of curing agent, 4 parts of preservative, 5 parts of penetrating agent, 30 parts of solvent, 15 parts of nano activated carbon .

[0045] The catalyst uses silicon triol.

[0046] The initiator is benzoyl peroxide / N,N-dimethylaniline.

[0047] The foaming agent adopts azobisisobutyronitrile.

[0048] The curing agent adopts diethylenetriamine.

[0049] Described preservative adopts butylated hydroxy toluene.

[0050] The penetrating agent adopts alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether.

[0051] The solvent is butanol.

Embodiment 3

[0053] A kind of microporous large surface material that is used for the adsorption of volatile organic pollutants, its formula is as follows:

[0054] 25 parts of polyhydroxy polyurethane, 29 parts of polyacrylamide, 2 parts of catalyst, 5 parts of initiator, 24 parts of foaming agent, 2 parts of curing agent, 3 parts of preservative, 4 parts of penetrating agent, 25 parts of solvent, 14 parts of nano activated carbon .

[0055] The catalyst uses triethylsilanol.

[0056] The initiator adopts cumene hydroperoxide / tetraethyleneimine.

[0057] The foaming agent adopts azodicarbonamide.

[0058] The curing agent adopts triethylenetetramine.

[0059] Described preservative adopts tertiary butyl hydroquinone.

[0060] The penetrating agent adopts polyether.

[0061] The solvent is isopropanol.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a micropore large-surface material used for adsorbing volatile organic pollutants. The micropore large-surface material is prepared from the following raw materials in a formula: 15 to 30 parts of polyhydroxyl polyurethane, 20 to 35 parts of polyacrylamide, 1 to 3 parts of a catalyst, 3 to 7 parts of an initiator, 15 to 30 parts of a foaming agent, 1 to 3 parts of a curing agent, 2 to 4 parts of a preservative, 3 to 5 parts of a penetrating agent, 20 to 30 parts of a solvent and 11 to 15 parts of nano active carbon; selection and preparation methods of the material are provided according to the formula. The method is simple and convenient, technological conditions are moderate, and the production cost is low; the structure of the material is stable and is not damaged by high temperature; the micropore large-surface material has good temperature resisting performance and good corrosion resistance; the adsorption property of resin and active carbon is sufficiently utilized, so that the adsorption effect is greatly improved and the adsorption range is wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment of volatile organic pollutants, and in particular relates to a microporous large-surface material used for adsorption of volatile organic pollutants. Background technique [0002] The problem of environmental pollution is one of the three focal issues of concern in the world today. It includes not only the large outdoor environment, but also the pollution of small indoor environments that are closely related to people's lives and directly related to personal health. According to a study in the United States, the pollution level of indoor air is three to five times more serious than outdoor air, and in special cases, it can be up to one hundred times; indoor air can detect hundreds of volatile organic compounds (VOC), of which several Ten are carcinogens. People spend most of their life indoors. Therefore, the indoor air quality is directly related to human health. Indoor environmental polluti...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/40C08L33/26C08L75/04C08J3/24C08K3/04C08J9/10B01J20/28B01J20/26B01J20/30
CPCC08J9/40B01J20/20B01J20/261B01J20/28057B01J20/2808C08J3/246C08J9/102C08J9/103C08J2203/04C08J2333/26C08J2475/04C08K2201/011C08L33/26C08L2203/14C08L2205/03C08L75/04C08K3/04
Inventor 俞潮军
Owner 俞潮军
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap