Urban greening vegetation intelligent management and control system on basis of GIS (geographic information systems)

Abstract

The invention discloses an urban greening vegetation intelligent management and control system on the basis of GIS (geographic information systems). The urban greening vegetation intelligent management and control system comprises a GIS platform portion, a soil humidity data collection portion and a water flow switch-on control portion. The GIS platform portion is provided with databases of vegetation coverage regions, vegetation species and soil humidity required by each type of vegetation by means of building; humidity and location information is uploaded to systems by the soil humidity data collection portion by the aid of a humidity sensor and a BDS (Beidou navigation system) receiver; the water flow switch-on control portion comprises a water pipe switch shell, springs, a barrier, a permanent magnet, a winding, a top cover, a relay and a communication antenna, the barrier can be pulled by the springs in normal states, water flow channels in the water pipe switch shell can be blocked by the barrier, the relay can be closed after switch-on signals transmitted by the systems are received by the communication antenna, magnetic force can be generated after the winding is powered on, the permanent magnet can be attracted to drive the barrier to move upwardly, the water flow channels can be exposed, and the vegetation can be irrigated. The urban greening vegetation intelligent management and control system has the advantages that intelligent vegetation irrigation can be intelligently managed and controlled, the urban information application levels can be upgraded, and the urban greening vegetation intelligent management and control system has important significance on urban sustainable development and social progress.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of municipal facility systems, in particular to a GIS-based intelligent management and control system for urban greening and vegetation. Background technique [0002] Geographic Information System (GIS) is a technology that integrates visual effects and geographic analysis functions with general database operations (such as query and statistical analysis, etc.). Digital Earth and Digital City developed on the basis of GIS It plays an increasingly important role in people's production and life. GIS can be used to query the distribution of green vegetation in the city, even specific to the detailed types of vegetation and their distribution range. With the continuous deepening of people's understanding of GIS, the connotation of GIS is also expanding. Now GIS is a system (System) that combines Global Positioning System (GPS), Remote Sensing (Remote Sensing) and GIS. [0003] At present, the management, control and mai...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its disadvantage is that due to limited manpower, it is impossible to observe all the vegetation areas that need to be irrigated at the first time; another disadvantage is that the amount of irrigation water is completely determined manually, so the same vegetation is also prone to uneven irrigation water, which will affect the next time. Irrigation, plant growth is difficult to achieve synchronization, the most important labor cost is rising, and the cost of urban greening and vegetation control is also increasing year by year

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