Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

A method for infrared detection by using the desorption phenomenon of infrared excited molecules

A technology of infrared excitation and infrared detection, which is applied in the field of sensing and detection, can solve the problems of spatial resolution and response time, and achieve the effects of optimizing system sensing and detection performance, multiple adsorption sites, and improving response rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-27
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although uncooled infrared detection technology has been improved by leaps and bounds, it is still far from cooled detectors in terms of spatial resolution and response time

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A method for infrared detection by using the desorption phenomenon of infrared excited molecules
  • A method for infrared detection by using the desorption phenomenon of infrared excited molecules
  • A method for infrared detection by using the desorption phenomenon of infrared excited molecules

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Morpho butterfly wings have a brilliant structural color, which is caused by its fine three-dimensional micro-nano structure. like figure 2 (a) Paste the original butterfly wings on the bottom of the container, the bottom material of the container is calcium fluoride, water vapor flows through the top of the butterfly wings and is adsorbed on the surface of the micro-nano structure of the butterfly wings. The external infrared signal is irradiated to the back of the butterfly wing through the bottom of the container. Due to the interaction between the external infrared signal and the adsorbed water molecules, the temperature of the water molecules is raised and desorbed from the surface of the butterfly wing, so that the reflection spectrum of the butterfly wing changes, so that the The invisible infrared signal is converted into a visible light signal, and the ultraviolet-visible spectrometer is used to observe the change of the reflection spectrum of the butterfly wi...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for achieving infrared detection by a desorption phenomenon of infrared excitation molecules. The method comprises the following steps that micro-nanometer structure surfaces absorb chemical molecules; infrared signals are added to the micro-nanometer structure surface, and the chemical molecules adsorbed by the micro-nanometer structure surface are desorbed from the micro-nanometer structure surfaces under excitation of the infrared signals; micro-nanometer structures has changes of physical properties due to the molecular desorption, and the changes of the physical properties of the micro-nanometer structures are detected through a device, and therefore detection of the extra infrared signals is achieved. Due to an effect of the extra infrared signals, the chemical molecules adsorbed on the micro-nanometer structure surfaces are desorbed from the micro-nanometer structure surfaces because the chemical molecules absorb the infrared signals to make the temperature rise, the optical property, electrical property, magnetic property and other physical properties of the micro-nanometer structures is caused to change, and therefore the phenomenon is utilized to achieve the detection of the infrared signals. Compared with existing infrared detection technologies, the method for achieving the infrared detection by the desorption phenomenon of the infrared excitation molecules has the advantages that the sensitivity is high and feedback signals are easy to analyze and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sensing and detection, and in particular relates to a method for realizing infrared detection by utilizing the desorption phenomenon of infrared excitation molecules from the surface of micro-nano structures. Background technique [0002] Infrared rays are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths between visible light and microwaves. All objects with a temperature above absolute zero emit infrared light. Due to the non-destructiveness of infrared detection technology and the unique information it reveals, it determines the importance of this technology in the supervision of industrial production processes, medical diagnosis and military and widely used. [0003] Infrared detection technology is generally divided into two types: cooled and uncooled infrared detection technology. Cooled infrared detection is generally based on photoelectric and photovoltaic technologies, but requires additional cooling, so its price ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01J5/58B82Y35/00
Inventor 申清臣罗珍尚文邓涛陶鹏宋成轶邬剑波
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products