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Method for recognizing cell division event based on pooling time sequence characteristic representation

A cell division and identification method technology, applied in the field of cell division event identification based on pooled time series feature representation, can solve problems such as difficulty, difficulty in obtaining effective cell data, and inability to effectively describe cell differences, and achieve time domain information. Characterize fine-grained, broadly applicable effects

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-20
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1) Feature description: Different types of cells usually have different appearances and undergo drastic morphological changes during division, but the current underlying visual features cannot effectively describe these differences between cells
[0006] 2) Model learning: Currently, feature description and model learning are performed separately, and it is unclear whether the extracted visual features can facilitate the model's learning of sequence structure
At the same time, it is still difficult to culture cells in vitro, and it is difficult to obtain effective cell data for experimental research. Currently, there are not many cell sequence data available for scientific research.

Method used

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  • Method for recognizing cell division event based on pooling time sequence characteristic representation
  • Method for recognizing cell division event based on pooling time sequence characteristic representation
  • Method for recognizing cell division event based on pooling time sequence characteristic representation

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0036] Studies have shown that: capturing the change information of the initial feature descriptor between each frame makes the research on the sequence more refined. The embodiment of the present invention proposes a cell division event recognition method based on pooled time series feature representation, see figure 1 , see the description below:

[0037] 101: In the sample database, extract sample-related features, and define the set of all sample features as an initial feature library;

[0038] 102: Each horizontal dimension of the initial feature matrix is ​​a time series, and various pooling operators are applied to the time pyramid structure, and the pooled results are concatenated into a vector as the final representation of the sample;

[0039] 103: Calculate the kernel matrix of the training set and the test set respectively, apply the support vector machine as a classifier, and obtain the final prediction result.

[0040] Wherein, before step 101, the method for id...

Embodiment 2

[0053] The scheme in embodiment 1 is further introduced below in conjunction with specific calculation formulas and accompanying drawings, see the following description for details:

[0054] 201: Collect candidate cell subsequences to form a sample database;

[0055] In this method, the length of candidate subsequences is 23 frames, and the size of each frame is 50*50 pixels, and all candidate subsequences constitute a sample database. The data set C2C12 in the embodiment of the present invention is a population of osteoblast stem cells (ATTC, Manassas, VA), which can differentiate into osteoblasts and muscle cells.

[0056] figure 2 Given a frame of image samples, the extracted samples are segmented from many consecutive frames and stitched in time order. Each sequence in C2C12 contains 1013 images. After obtaining the images, biological researchers use the annotation tool with a graphical user interface to manually annotate cell division events in the image sequence. For...

Embodiment 3

[0093] Below in conjunction with concrete experimental data, accompanying drawing, the scheme in embodiment 1 and 2 is introduced in detail, see the following description for details:

[0094] The culture environment of the C2C12 data set is DMEM cell culture medium, supplemented with 10% bovine fetal serum, 1% penicillin and streptomycin, the ambient temperature is kept constant at 37°C, and the ambient carbon dioxide concentration is 5%. A Zeiss lens (ZeissAxiovert 135TV inverted microscope, 5X, 0.15N.A.) was used to capture a cell image every five minutes during the in vitro culture of stem cells, each image size was 1392×1040 pixels, and the resolution was 1.3 μm / pixel. C2C12 has a total of 16 sequences, and each sequence contains 1013 images.

[0095] The database used in this experiment is the candidate subsequence extracted by step 1). There are two categories, positive and negative. The positive category is a splitting event, and the negative category is not a splittin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for recognizing a cell division event based on pooling time sequence characteristic representation. The method for recognizing the cell division event comprises the following steps: extracting sample relevant characteristics in a sample database and defining a set of all the sample relevant characteristics as an initial characteristic library; setting each horizontal dimension of an initial characteristic matrix as a time sequence, applying various pooling operators to a time pyramid structure, cascading a result after pooling as a vector and using as a final expression of the sample; and respectively calculating a core matrix of a training set and a test set, using a support vector machine as a classifier and acquiring a final forecast result. According to the method provided by the invention, the analysis for each frame of the sequence is avoided, the whole sequence is jointed as a whole at space and time domain, the time domain relation between the frame and the frame is reserved, the forecasting result for sequence classification is promoted and the method can be applied to the analysis for various video sequence contents.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cell division event detection, in particular to a cell division event recognition method based on pooled time series feature representation. Background technique [0002] The exploration of the law of cell life is an important aspect in biomedical research. In order to achieve artificially controllable cell culture, to solve related problems in medicine, and to serve the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases, cell engineering came into being. The mitotic behavior analysis of stem cell proliferation is a very important indicator, such as in the evaluation of cancer detection, and in the fields of tissue engineering. Previously, this work could only rely on manual annotation by biologists, which was a huge workload and consumed A lot of manpower and material resources. In order to solve high-throughput cell data analysis, improve efficiency, and reduce loss in various aspects, automatic cell division even...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F19/28
CPCG16B50/00
Inventor 苏育挺王珊刘安安
Owner TIANJIN UNIV