A kind of easy-to-clean daily-use porcelain and preparation method thereof

A porcelain and daily-use technology, applied in the field of ceramics, can solve the problems of not really preparing the glaze layer, poor compactness and hardness of the glaze layer, and inappropriate thickness ratio, so as to reduce the generation of tiny pores and improve the ease of use. cleanliness, glaze hardness, and small apparent porosity

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-28
GUANGDONG SONGFA CERAMICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the cleaning of conventional daily-use porcelain after use, some food residues with strong adhesion will often adhere to it, which is difficult to clean. In addition to using detergent, it must be wiped with a rougher special cloth to achieve the desired effect. Cleaning effect; this method of multiple wiping is easy to wear the glaze on the surface of the porcelain, making it easier to adhere to food, making it more difficult to clean
[0003] The main reason why ordinary daily-use porcelain is easy to stick to food and difficult to clean is that the density and hardness of the glaze layer are not good
The thickness ratio of the material (that is, the glaze) used in the glaze layer is not appropriate, especially the lack of ultra-fine materials (such as sub-micron materials), it is difficult to prepare a glaze layer with high density and low apparent porosity , this kind of surface seems to be a smooth glaze layer, which does not have an easy-to-clean effect when cleaning after use
[0004] In the daily-use ceramics production industry, engineers and technicians have improved the raw material formula and preparation process through conventional methods, but they have not really prepared a glaze layer with an easy-to-clean effect.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0027] First, take 45 parts by weight of calcined talc, 28 parts by weight of talc, 8 parts by weight of feldspar, 12 parts by weight of kaolin and 7 parts by weight of bentonite as the raw materials for making the green body, and then add clear water to carry out wet ball milling. The raw materials after ball milling pass through a 220-mesh sieve, and are treated by iron removal machine, and then the raw materials after iron removal are stored in the mud storage tank for stale treatment. The stale time is 36 hours, and then the stale raw materials are passed through a filter press. Press filter to form a mud cake, and then pass the mud cake through a mud refining machine to prepare a billet with a mass water content of 22% for later use; among them, the calcined talc is calcined at a temperature of 1200°C, and the calcined talc is calcined. for 6 hours.

[0028] Secondly, take 88 parts by weight of frit, 5 parts by weight of kaolin, 6 parts by weight of finely ground kaolin a...

specific Embodiment 2

[0033] First, take 47 parts by weight of calcined talc, 30 parts by weight of talc, 7 parts by weight of feldspar, 10 parts by weight of kaolin and 6 parts by weight of bentonite as the raw materials for making the green body, and then add clear water to carry out wet ball milling. The raw materials after ball milling pass through a 220-mesh sieve, and are treated with iron removal by an iron remover, and then the raw materials after iron removal are stored in the mud storage tank for stale treatment. The stale time is 48 hours, and then the stale raw materials are passed through a filter press Press filter to form a mud cake, and then pass the mud cake through a mud refining machine to prepare a billet with a mass water content of 24% for use; among them, the calcined talc is calcined at a temperature of 1260°C, and the calcined talc is calcined. for 8 hours.

[0034] Secondly, take 88.5 parts by weight of frit, 2.5 parts by weight of kaolin, 8 parts by weight of finely groun...

specific Embodiment 3

[0039] First, take 47 parts by weight of calcined talc, 30 parts by weight of talc, 6 parts by weight of feldspar, 12 parts by weight of kaolin and 5 parts by weight of bentonite as the raw materials for making the green body, and then add clear water to carry out wet ball milling. The ball-milled raw materials pass through a 220-mesh sieve, and are treated with iron removal by an iron remover, and then the raw materials after iron removal are stored in a mud storage tank for stale treatment. The stale time is 39 hours, and then the stale raw materials are passed through a filter press Press filter to form a mud cake, and then pass the mud cake through a mud refining machine to prepare a billet with a mass water content of 22.7% for later use; among them, the calcined talc is calcined at a temperature of 1245°C, and the calcined talc is calcined. for 6.8 hours.

[0040] Secondly, according to parts by weight, respectively take 88.2 parts by weight of frit, 3.4 parts by weight ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an easy-to-clean daily procelain ware, which is formed by a procelain ware green body and an enamel layer arranged on the surface of the procelain ware green body. A blank for manufacturing the procelain ware green body is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 45 to 47 parts of calcined talc, 28 to 30 parts of talc, 6 to 8 parts of feldspar, 10 to 12 parts of kaolin, and 5 to 7 parts of bentonite; a glaze material for forming the enamel layer is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 88 to 90 parts of fusion cakes, 2 to 5 parts of kaolin, 6 to 8 parts of fine grinding kaolin, and 1 to 2 parts of bentonite. A preparation method comprises the steps of (1) preparing the blank; (2) preparing the glaze material; (3) forming a repair body; (4) bisque firing and spraying glaze; (5) sintering to obtain a finished product. The easy-to-clean daily procelain ware provided by the invention has better transmissivity, high strength, difficulty in cracking, and a remarkable easy-to-clean effect; according to the preparation method, the density and the strength of a product are improved, and the yield of the product is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramics, in particular to an easy-to-clean daily-use porcelain and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Daily-use porcelain is porcelain used to contact food, such as plates, bowls, cups, saucers, pots, etc. Household china is designed to withstand repeated use, including cleaning. In the cleaning of conventional daily-use porcelain after use, some food residues with strong adhesion will often adhere to it, which is difficult to clean. In addition to using detergent, it must be wiped with a rougher special cloth to achieve the desired effect. Cleaning effect; this method of multiple wiping is easy to wear the glaze on the surface of the porcelain, making it easier to adhere to food, making it more difficult to clean. [0003] The main reason why the conventional daily-use porcelain is easy to stick to food and difficult to clean is that the density and hardness of the glaze layer...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/20C04B35/64C03C8/04C03C8/14C04B41/86C04B35/622
CPCC03C8/04C03C8/14C04B35/20C04B35/622C04B35/64C04B41/5022C04B41/86C04B2235/3463C04B2235/349C04B2235/656C04B41/4543
Inventor 林道藩周楚煌
Owner GUANGDONG SONGFA CERAMICS
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