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Cool fabric with relatively high human body infrared permeability, and preparation method thereof

A human body infrared and permeability technology, applied in the field of fabric fabrics, can solve the problems of opacity and low infrared transmittance of cool fabrics, and achieve good temperature regulation, good ventilation and perspiration performance, mechanical properties, and good wear resistance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-14
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem of low infrared transmittance of cool fabrics in the prior art, and provide a cool fabric with high human body infrared transmittance and a preparation method thereof. In the preparation process, a thin and transparent plain weave fabric is selected as the base material. Cloth, polyethylene with very high permeability to human body heat radiation is selected as the filling material, and the mixture of polyethylene and thinner fills the pores between the warp and weft tows of the base fabric and does not penetrate through controlling the appropriate pressure and molding time. into the inside of the tow, and then remove the diluent by extraction to prepare connected pores, so that the composite becomes opaque and has breathable and sweat-wicking properties, and finally obtains high permeability to human infrared heat radiation, opaque to visible light, and wear resistance. Good, cool fabric with excellent mechanical properties and good breathable and sweat-wicking properties

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Cool fabric with relatively high human body infrared permeability, and preparation method thereof
  • Cool fabric with relatively high human body infrared permeability, and preparation method thereof
  • Cool fabric with relatively high human body infrared permeability, and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A preparation method of a cool fabric with higher human body infrared transmittance, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) the molecular weight is 3,000,000 high-density polyethylene and decahydronaphthalene are mixed, and the weight ratio of polyethylene and decahydronaphthalene is 1:3, forms mixture;

[0032] (2) After the mixture is melted by a twin-screw extruder, it is coated on the surface of the polyester plain woven fabric. The coating is single-sided coating, the thickness of the coating is 10 μm, the melting temperature is 160 ° C, and the time is 15 minutes. The thickness of the polyester plain woven fabric is 60μm, the yarn count is 30D, and the fabric weight is 30g / m 2 ;

[0033] (3) Press the polyester plain woven fabric coated with the molten mixture for 3 minutes at a temperature of 140°C and a pressure of 0.2MPa, and then place it in cold water at about 5°C to cool;

[0034] (4) Use absolute ethanol to extract and remove decahydronaphthalene, t...

Embodiment 2

[0060] A preparation method of a cool fabric with higher human body infrared transmittance, comprising the following steps:

[0061] (1) mixing high-density polyethylene with a molecular weight of 2 million and white oil, the weight ratio of high-density polyethylene and white oil is 1:11.5 to form a mixture;

[0062] (2) Melt the mixture with a blender and apply it to the surface of the polyester-cotton plain woven fabric. The coating is double-sided coating, the thickness of the coating is 20 μm, the melting temperature is 155 ° C, and the time is 20 minutes. The thickness of cotton plain woven fabric is 120μm, the yarn count is 100D, and the fabric weight is 80g / m 2 ;

[0063] (3) Press the polyester-cotton plain woven fabric coated with the molten mixture for 5 minutes at a temperature of 170°C and a pressure of 0.8MPa, and then place it in cold water at about 0°C to cool;

[0064] (4) Use xylene to extract and remove white oil, after washing, dry and shape at 40°C for 2...

Embodiment 3

[0090] A preparation method of a cool fabric with higher human body infrared transmittance, comprising the following steps:

[0091] (1) Mix high-density polyethylene with a molecular weight of 100,000 and diluent (a mixture of decahydronaphthalene and white oil with a volume ratio of 1:1), and the weight ratio of high-density polyethylene to diluent is 1:5, form a mixture;

[0092] (2) Melt the mixture with a blender and apply it to the surface of nylon plain woven fabric. The coating is double-sided coating, the thickness of the coating is 35 μm, the melting temperature is 170 ° C, and the time is 20 minutes. Nylon plain weave The thickness of the woven fabric is 70μm, the yarn count is 80D, and the fabric weight is 40g / m 2 ;

[0093] (3) Press the nylon plain woven fabric coated with the molten mixture for 6 minutes at a temperature of 158°C and a pressure of 0.28MPa, and then place it in cold water at about 2°C to cool;

[0094] (4) Use chloroform to extract and remove ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cool fabric with relatively high human body infrared permeability, and a preparation method thereof. According to the preparation method, polyethylene and a diluent are mixed and are subjected to melting; the surface of a base cloth is coated with an obtained melted mixture; laminating is carried out at 140 to 170 DEG C under 0.2 to 0.8MPa; cooling is carried out; the diluent is removed; drying and setting are carried out; and surface plasma treatment is carried out so as to obtain the cool fabric with relatively high human body infrared permeability. Compared with conventional fabric, the cool fabric with relatively high human body infrared permeability possesses following advantages: dissipation of infrared thermal radicalization generated by human body can be realized preferably, thermal conductivity is high, dissipation of thermal energy generated by human body can be realized in time, blocking capacity on visible light is relatively high, human body is protected from sun light by the cool fabric, the cool fabric also possesses relatively high porosity and a certain degree of hydrophilic performance, so that sweat generated by human body can be discharged quickly, and the cool fabric possesses a certain degree of wearing resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fabric fabrics, and relates to a cool fabric with high human body infrared transmittance and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] For a long time, how to keep comfortable and cool in hot summer has been the subject of people's tireless research. The traditional method is to provide people with a comfortable and cool living experience by building heat-insulated buildings and installing cooling facilities such as air conditioners in the room. However, these measures It is costly and time-consuming, but also causes huge waste of energy. At the same time, people are also tirelessly studying the cool fabrics worn in summer, such as by preparing light, breathable and transparent chiffon fabrics to bring a cool experience in summer. This light, transparent and transparent fabric can make the heat of the human body well through When going out, the outside light can also shine on the human body throu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06N3/04D06N3/00
CPCD06N3/0006D06N3/0034D06N3/0036D06N3/0077D06N3/0081D06N3/045D06N2201/042D06N2209/0853D06N2209/123D06N2209/141D06N2209/16D06N2209/1685D06N2211/10
Inventor 于俊荣刘蓉胡祖明王彦诸静
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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