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Cultivation method of toadstools

A cultivation method, the technology of hickory chick, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of no reuse of sclerotia species, no recycling and reuse, and complex medium formula, so as to eliminate pollution and reduce costs. Low, effective formula

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-22
东莞东阳光保健品研发有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There are a lot of reports on the cultivation of Morchella, many of which use wheat for cultivation, and the formula of the medium is complicated and the cost is high. In addition, the sclerotia species are not reused, such as "Indoor cultivation method of Morchella and the greenhouse it is used for" "A method for rapid production of morel sclerotia", the sclerotium species are used in cultivation, but they are not recycled and reused, and wheat is used for cultivating sclerotia, so the cost is relatively high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1: the cultivation method of hickory chick

[0038] The cultivation of hickory chick is completed by steps a, b, c.

[0039] a, the making of hickory chick sclerotia:

[0040] Contains Glucose 3%, Yeast Extract 1%, KH 2 PO 4 0.5%, MgSO 4 0.5%, 1% gypsum, and the rest is water, adjust the humidity of the bran to 50-60%, mix well, put it into a 500mL wide-mouth bottle, fill it to 2 / 3 of the bottle height, and cover the surface to 1 / 3 of the bottle height The humus soil, the humidity of the humus soil is 25-30%, and it is sterilized at 121°C for 2 hours. After cooling, each bottle was inoculated with 1cm 3 1 block of morel mother species, cultivated in dark at 18-24°C for 30-40 days, and the sclerotium will be formed.

[0041] b. Cultivation of hickory chick fruiting:

[0042] Cut the sclerotium into 8-15cm 3 Then sow in the special cultivation substrate for hickory chick, substrate preparation: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weig...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2: the cultivation method of hickory chick

[0045] The cultivation of hickory chick is completed by steps a, b, c.

[0046] a, the making of hickory chick sclerotia:

[0047] Contains Glucose 3%, Yeast Extract 1%, KH 2 PO 4 0.5%, MgSO 40.5%, 1% gypsum, and the rest is water, adjust the humidity of the bran to 50-60%, mix well, put it into a 500mL wide-mouth bottle, fill it to 2 / 3 of the bottle height, and cover the surface to 1 / 3 of the bottle height The humus soil, the humidity of the humus soil is 25-30%, and it is sterilized at 121°C for 2 hours. After cooling, each bottle was inoculated with 1cm 3 1 piece of morel mother species, cultured in dark at 18-24°C for 30-40 days, can form sclerotia.

[0048] b. Cultivation of hickory chick fruiting:

[0049] Cut the sclerotium into 8-15cm 3 Then sow in the special cultivation substrate for hickory chick, substrate preparation: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 65 parts of pea...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Embodiment 3: the cultivation method of hickory chick

[0052] The cultivation of hickory chick is completed by steps a, b, c.

[0053] a, the making of hickory chick sclerotia:

[0054] Contains Glucose 3%, Yeast Extract 1%, KH 2 PO 4 0.5%, MgSO 4 0.5%, 1% gypsum, and the rest is water, adjust the humidity of the bran to 50-60%, mix well, put it into a 500mL wide-mouth bottle, fill it to 2 / 3 of the bottle height, and cover the surface to 1 / 3 of the bottle height The humus soil, the humidity of the humus soil is 25-30%, and it is sterilized at 121°C for 2 hours. After cooling, each bottle was inoculated with 1cm 3 1 piece of morel mother species, cultured in dark at 18-24°C for 30-40 days, can form sclerotia.

[0055] b. Cultivation of hickory chick fruiting:

[0056] Cut the sclerotium into 8-15cm 3 Then sow in the special cultivation substrate for hickory chick, substrate preparation: be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 65 parts of p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of toadstools, and belongs to the field of cultivation of edible fungus. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: a, preparation of sclerotia of the toadstools: inoculating mother strains of the toadstools on a culture medium for dark cultivation for 30-40 days at the temperature of 18-24 DEG C, so as to form the sclerotia; b, fruiting cultivation of the toadstools: sowing the sclerotia obtained in step a into a cultivation substrate and performing fruiting management for 35-45 days, so as to harvest mature toadstool entities; and c, taking out the sclerotia of the toadstools after fruiting cultivation and repeating step b for the fruiting cultivation of the toadstools. According to the method, the sclerotia spices can be reused in the fruiting cultivation of the toadstools; after the sclerotia are soaked with activation solution, the yield of the toadstools is increased; and in addition, due to the sclerotia, the cost can be greatly lowered, and the problem of pollution to cultivated spices is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method for hickory chick. Background technique [0002] Morchella, commonly known as chrysanthemum, corn fungus, pockmarked fungus, wolf belly, etc., belongs to the subphylum Ascomycota, the class of the class, the order of the order, the family of the morel, and the genus of the morel. Morel mushrooms have a sponge-like honeycomb-shaped cap and are called morel mushrooms because of their resemblance to morels. Morchella is known as the first of the "Four Famous Wild Fungi", a tribute to the palace, and a top Italian food material. It has extremely high nutritional value and medicinal value. It is a large-scale edible and medicinal fungus. Modern chemical research has proved that Morchella has anti-fatigue, antibacterial, anti-virus, anti-tumor and other effects, among which there are many studies on the active ingredient polysaccharide of Morchella. It has...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G1/00
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/64C05B7/00C05D9/00C05G5/23C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05C1/00C05D5/00
Inventor 裴承强胡生华朱志钢
Owner 东莞东阳光保健品研发有限公司
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