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Container nursery method for early-maturing high-yield navel oranges

A technology for raising seedlings and navel oranges in containers, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, preparation of organic fertilizers, preservation of human or animal bodies, etc. It can solve problems such as inability to transplant all year round, inconvenient transplanting operation, underdeveloped root system, etc., and achieves convenience. The effect of transplanting operation, improving survival rate and shortening growth period

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-08
安仁县东南阳光发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Most of the existing navel orange cultivation methods are open-field planting. The open-field seedlings are transplanted without soil, the seedlings are small, and the root system is underdeveloped. When the roots are in direct contact with the soil when they are out of the nursery, they are easy to cause damage to the roots when they are unearthed. Only a small amount of original soil can be brought, so that the transplantation of bare-root seedlings can only be carried out in spring, which cannot be transplanted all year round, and brings inconvenience to the transplanting operation; The roots are damaged once, and the seedlings do not grow on the soil of the original place after transplantation, so that the seedlings in the open field have a longer slow seedling period after transplantation, and the survival rate is relatively low

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] An early-maturing and high-yielding navel orange container seedling method includes the following steps:

[0017] (1) Preparation of seedling nutrient soil: Take 48 parts of edible fungus residue, 18 parts of humic acid, 24 parts of cattle and sheep dung, and 35 parts of fine sand by weight, stir and mix together, and then cover and ferment with plastic film for 60 days. The nutrient soil is formed, and nutrient elements are added during the preparation process of the nutrient soil. The weight ratio of the nutrient elements to the nutrient soil is 3∶100. The nutrient elements include nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, boron, zinc, magnesium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and boron. The weight ratio of zinc and magnesium is 2:2:1:1;

[0018] (2) Rootstock transplanting: Select catalpa husk rootstocks with a seedling height of 15cm or more and a stem thickness of 0.2m or more and transplant them upright into a seedling container, and fill the seedling container with the nutri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a container nursery method for early-maturing high-yield navel oranges. The container nursery method for early-maturing high-yield navel oranges comprises the following steps: preparation of nursery nutritional soil, rootstock transplanting, grafting and management after grafting. Because rootstock seedlings are cultivated in seedling containers, the whole seedling containers can be directly taken away during outplanting of nursery stocks, root damage of the nursery stocks cannot be caused, the nursery stocks have soil during outplanting, the navel oranges are suitable for being planted all year round, and are convenient to transplant and operate, meanwhile, during transplanting, only the seedling containers need to be removed, then seedlings are directly placed in nursery lines, soil does not need to be tramped by persons with feet, the roots of the nursery stocks cannot be damaged, the survival rate of the nursery stocks is high, after being transplanted, the nursery stocks directly grow in soil of an original growing place, a rejuvenation period does not exist after the nursery stocks are transplanted, the growth period of the navel oranges is greatly shortened, and therefore, the navel oranges can enter a fruiting period 2-3 years earlier.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a container seedling method for navel orange with early maturity and high yield. Background technique [0002] The existing cultivation methods of navel oranges are mostly open field planting. Open field seedlings are transplanted without soil. The seedlings are small and the root system is underdeveloped. When the roots are in direct contact with the soil when they come out of the nursery, the roots are likely to be damaged during excavation. Only a small amount of original soil can be brought, so that the transplanting of bare root seedlings can only be carried out in spring, and cannot be transplanted all the year round, and it will cause inconvenience to the transplanting operation. At the same time, the roots must be covered with soil when transplanting, which is undoubtedly Once the roots are damaged, and the seedlings do not grow on the soil of the original growing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/06A01G9/10A01N63/02A01N43/12A01N43/08A01P21/00C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCA01N43/08A01N43/12A01N63/10C05D9/00C05F17/00C05G3/00A01N2300/00C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F11/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 阳凯华
Owner 安仁县东南阳光发展有限公司