Method for cultivating tree-shaped Chinese rose stock

A rootstock and rose technology, applied in the field of horticultural plant cultivation, can solve the problems of restricting the rapid promotion and application of tree roses, cumbersome potted production, and low survival rate of transplanting, so as to achieve easy absorption of nutrients, rapid adaptation to the environment, and good stem quality Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
陈星瑞
View PDF1 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The open-field cultivation of rootstocks has slow growth, long cultivation time, low graft survival rate, and irregular growth, which requires off-site transportation and low transplant survival rate; open-field potted plants, although the grafting survival rate and transplanting survival rate are high, are also affected by potted plants. cumbersome production and other conditions
Excavating rose plants is very destructive to resources, and also limits the rapid promotion and application of rose trees

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038]A method for cultivating treelike rose stock, comprising the steps of:

[0039] Step 1, providing a matrix, and also pressing the matrix into a matrix block with a fixed hole with a diameter of 1.8 to 2.3 cm and a depth of 3 to 5 cm at least on one side. In a greenhouse environment, the matrix and the matrix block are placed in a In a flower pot, and the fixing hole is exposed to the substrate, the flower pot is placed in the seedbed, and the seedbed and the substrate are sterilized with 80 ppm of sodium hypochlorite solution, and the substrate is watered 1 day before cutting rootstock cuttings, water and The mass ratio of substrate is 1:1, and described substrate comprises the component of following parts by weight: 10 parts of peat, 5 parts of red soil, 10 parts of vermiculite and 5 parts of corn crumbs, lay at least one at 40cm above described seedbed afterwards Layer gauze, and lay one deck black gauze on this gauze again, described flowerpot is made by degradable ma...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for cultivating treelike rose stock, comprising the steps of:

[0047] Step 1, providing a matrix, and also pressing the matrix into a matrix block with a fixed hole with a diameter of 1.8 to 2.3 cm and a depth of 3 to 5 cm at least on one side. In a greenhouse environment, the matrix and the matrix block are placed in a In a flower pot, and make the fixed hole exposed to the substrate, place the flower pot in the seedbed, and disinfect the seedbed and the substrate with 100ppm of sodium hypochlorite solution, water the substrate 2 days before cutting the rootstock cuttings, water and The mass ratio of substrate is 1:1, and described substrate comprises the component of following parts by weight: 20 parts of peat, 15 parts of red soil, 20 parts of vermiculite and 15 parts of corn crumbs, lay at least one on the top 80cm of described seedbed afterwards Layer gauze, and lay one deck black gauze on this gauze again, described flowerpot is made by degradable materi...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A method for cultivating treelike rose stock, comprising the steps of:

[0055] Step 1, providing a matrix, and also pressing the matrix into a matrix block with a fixed hole with a diameter of 1.8 to 2.3 cm and a depth of 3 to 5 cm at least on one side. In a greenhouse environment, the matrix and the matrix block are placed in a In a flower pot, and the fixing hole is exposed to the substrate, the flower pot is placed in the seedbed, and the seedbed and the substrate are sterilized with 80ppm-100ppm sodium hypochlorite solution, and the substrate is poured 1-2 days before cutting the rootstock. Water, the mass ratio of water to substrate is 1:1, and the substrate includes the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of peat, 5-15 parts of red soil, 10-20 parts of vermiculite and 5-15 parts of corn crumbs , laying at least one layer of gauze at 40 to 80 cm above the seedbed, and laying a layer of black gauze on the gauze, and the flowerpot is made of degrada...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating a tree-shaped Chinese rose stock. The method includes the following steps: a first step, providing a substrate, compressing the substrate into a substrate block having one side with at least one fixing hole, putting the substrate and the substrate block into a flowerpot, allowing the fixing hole to be exposed out of the substrate, arranging the flowerpot in a seedling bed, and paving at least one gauze net and a blank gauze cloth on the seedling bed; a second step, selecting a rose branch as a stock scion; a third step, dipping a base of the stock scion into a rooting solution, inserting the stock scion into the fixing hole of the substrate block, and allowing the upper end of the stock scion to contact with the gauze net; a fourth step, using the blank gauze cloth to block light within 10-14 days after the stock scion is inserted, keeping the humidity at 70-75%, keeping the temperature at 22-25 DEG C, removing the blank gauze cloth, keeping the humidity at 50-55%, keeping the temperature at 26-30 DEG C during illumination, and keeping the temperature at 8-10 DEG C during dark; and a fifth step, cultivating the stock scion into a tree-shaped Chinese rose stock after cultivation for 4-5 months, taking the tree-shaped Chinese rose stock out from the seedling bed, removing the flowerpot, and transplanting the tree-shaped Chinese rose stock in a humus substrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of horticultural plant cultivation, and relates to a method for cultivating tree-like rose rootstocks. Background technique [0002] Rose (Rosa) belongs to Rosaceae (Rosaceae) plant of the genus Rosa (Rosa), is an important ornamental flower in the world, and is also one of the top ten famous flowers in my country. Dendritic rose is also called rose tree or solitary rose, which is a large category of modern roses. It is a new type of solitary arbor rose cultivated through horticultural techniques, and its height is 30-200cm. The tree shape of tree-like rose can be spherical, fan-shaped, hanging waterfall, etc. through artificial modeling, and its flower color can be single-color or double-color, which makes it have a strong aesthetic feeling; It is an excellent species in urban and rural greening and beautification in my country, and has broad development prospects. Rose tree is a tree that uses strong rose...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/00A01G1/06A01G9/10A01G13/02A01N65/08A01N43/38A01N47/34A01P21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G13/0206A01N43/38A01N47/34A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N2300/00
Inventor 陈星瑞
Owner 陈星瑞
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products