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Peeling method of kiwi fruits and processing method of kiwi fruit slurry

A processing method and technology of kiwi fruit, applied in the field of kiwi fruit pulp processing and kiwi fruit peeling, can solve the problems of sensory disturbance, difficult transportation and storage, loss of nutrients, etc. of pulp products, and achieve low peeling cost, taste and flavor. Excellent, easy-to-use method

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-15
贵州修文瑞源酒庄有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Different from other fruits, the taste and flavor of kiwi fruit need a post-ripening process, that is, only after it is ripe and soft can it reflect its own sweet taste to the greatest extent, but the soft-ripened kiwi fruit brings a lot to processing. The big problem is how to mechanize the peeling of soft ripe kiwi fruit, and there is no kiwi fluff left in the flesh after peeling. This problem has always plagued kiwi fruit processing enterprises
[0003] The planting time of kiwi fruit in China and the world is not long, and the methods of fresh fruit processing are not comprehensive. Soft kiwi fruit is the best time to eat, but once it is soft, it will be a big problem for transportation and storage. In the past, this situation Fruit growers and distributors can only sell kiwis cheaply, or dump them, causing great losses
[0004] The processing method of existing kiwi fruit pulp generally adopts that the soft ripe kiwi fruit is squeezed out mechanically, and then the peel and seeds are filtered out. The pulp of kiwi fruit is filtered out, and the nutritional content is greatly lost, and it is not the whole pulp
In addition, there are still unripe kiwi fruits that are mechanically peeled and then processed into pulp. Although this method yields the whole pulp of kiwi fruit, the unripe flavor and sweetness of kiwi fruit are not reflected.
In addition, some enterprises adopt the method of manual peeling. This method has high labor costs and low efficiency. At the same time, it is inevitable that the fluff of kiwi fruit will fall into the pulp, causing troubles to the senses of the pulp products.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The method for peeling soft ripe kiwi fruit and processing it into pulp, the steps are as follows:

[0030] 7 ripe kiwifruits are put into cold storage for freezing, and the temperature of the cold storage is -2°C;

[0031] Freeze for 4-5 days to get frozen solid kiwi fruit, which can be stored for a long time, or can be taken out and peeled;

[0032] When taking out the peeling, remove the kiwi fruit from the cold storage, thaw it at room temperature (20-25°C), thaw it for 20 minutes, and soften the skin, put it into the potato peeling machine, and the potato peeling machine quickly removes the kiwi fruit with a conveyor-type mechanical brush. Remove the fur from the skin of the icy kiwi fruit, and wash while peeling;

[0033] After removing the fur, the kiwifruit ice cubes enter the cleaning and sorting process with a conveyor belt (transportation, cleaning and sorting can be carried out at the same time), and the surface of the cleaned kiwifruit ice cubes is crystal...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The method for peeling soft ripe kiwi fruit and processing it into pulp, the steps are as follows:

[0037] 8 mature kiwis are put into cold storage for freezing, and the temperature of the cold storage is -20°C;

[0038] The kiwi fruit is quickly frozen until it is frozen and solid, it can be stored all the time, or it can be taken out and peeled;

[0039] When taking out the peeling, remove the kiwi fruit from the cold storage, thaw it at 25-30°C, and put it into the potato peeling machine after the skin softens. The fur is removed and washed while peeling;

[0040] After removing the fur, the kiwifruit ice cubes enter the cleaning and sorting process with a conveyor belt (transportation, cleaning and sorting can be carried out at the same time), and the surface of the cleaned kiwifruit ice cubes is crystal clear without peel and fluff impurities;

[0041] Then enter the thawing and buffering link. The buffering thawing is to thaw naturally at 15-25°C. After thawing...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The method for peeling soft ripe kiwi fruit and processing it into pulp, the steps are as follows:

[0044] 8 ripe kiwifruits are put into the freezer to freeze, and the temperature of the freezer is -5°C;

[0045] Freezing until the kiwi fruit has frozen solidity, it can be stored always, or it can be taken out and peeled;

[0046]When taking out the peeling, remove the kiwi fruit from the cold storage and thaw it at room temperature 18-23°C. After thawing until the skin softens, put it into the potato peeling machine. The fur of the epidermis is removed and washed while peeling;

[0047] After removing the fur, the kiwifruit ice cubes enter the cleaning and sorting process with a conveyor belt (transportation, cleaning and sorting can be carried out at the same time), and the surface of the cleaned kiwifruit ice cubes is crystal clear without peel and fluff impurities;

[0048] Then enter the thawing and buffering link. The buffering thawing is to thaw naturally at ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of kiwi fruit deep processing and particularly relates to a peeling method of kiwi fruits and a processing method of kiwi fruit slurry. The peeling method of the kiwi fruits comprises the following steps: soft and mature kiwi fruits are frozen, surfaces of the frozen kiwi fruits are thawed, then the thawed kiwi fruits are peeled, then the peeled kiwi fruits are washed, and the washed kiwi fruits are sorted to obtain the peeled kiwi fruits. The provided peeling method of the kiwi fruits aims at a problem that the soft and mature kiwi fruits are hard in peeling. A scheme obtained by a large amount of investigation and exploration is as follows: specifically, firstly the soft and mature kiwi fruits are frozen, then the surfaces of the frozen kiwi fruits are thawed, the thawed kiwi fruits are peeled, then the peeled kiwi fruits are washed, and the washed kiwi fruits are sorted to obtain completely peeled kiwi fruits, wherein the peeling does not affect internal kiwi fruit flesh, and the peeling is clean and free of residues. The whole method is simple and easy to implement and low in peeling costs. Besides, the obtained kiwi fruits are complete and free of residues in peeling. The kiwi fruit slurry obtained by pulping is good in mouthfeel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of kiwifruit deep processing, in particular to a kiwifruit peeling method and a kiwifruit pulp processing method. Background technique [0002] As the planting area of ​​kiwifruit continues to expand in China, the demand for deep processing of kiwifruit also continues to expand. Different from other fruits, the taste and flavor of kiwi fruit need a post-ripening process, that is, only after it is ripe and soft can it reflect its own sweet taste to the greatest extent, but the soft-ripened kiwi fruit brings a lot to processing. The big problem is how to mechanize the peeling of soft ripe kiwi fruit, and there is no kiwi fruit fluff left in the flesh after peeling. This problem has always plagued kiwi fruit processing enterprises. [0003] The planting time of kiwi fruit in China and the world is not long, and the methods of fresh fruit processing are not comprehensive. Soft kiwi fruit is the best time to eat, but once...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N7/02A23L2/04
CPCA23L2/04A23N7/02
Inventor 张新义龚勇
Owner 贵州修文瑞源酒庄有限公司
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