Washable shrinkage swelling clay stabilizer and preparation method thereof
A clay stabilizer and water-resistant technology, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory effects, difficulty in achieving multiple effects, lack of clay stabilizers, etc., and achieve good performance and good shrinkage The effect of swelling performance and good washing resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1, the water-resistant shrinkage clay stabilizer is obtained by the following preparation method: the first step, first mix the dodecyl / tetradecyl tertiary amine with a hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 31% to 38% in a molar ratio of 1:1.5 Form the quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor, then add 0.07% to 0.12% of the oxidant I in the quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor to the quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor, react at a temperature of 15°C to 20°C for 30min to 35min to obtain the mother liquor I;
[0022] In the second step, mix hexamethylenetetramine and hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 36% to 38% at a molar ratio of 1:1.5 to form hexamethylenetetramine hydrochloride mother liquor, and then add hexamethylenetetramine hydrochloride mother liquor Add an aluminum ion cross-linking agent, wherein the aluminum ion in the aluminum ion cross-linking agent accounts for 0.1% to 1% of the mother liquor of hexamethylenetetramine...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Example 2, the water-resistant shrinkage clay stabilizer is obtained by the following preparation method: the first step, first mix the dodecyl / tetradecyl tertiary amine with a hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 31% or 38% in a molar ratio of 1:1.5 Form a quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor, then add 0.07% or 0.12% oxidant I to the quaternary ammonium salt mother liquor, react at a temperature of 15°C or 20°C for 30min or 35min to obtain mother liquor I;
[0026] In the second step, mix hexamethylenetetramine and hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 36% or 38% at a molar ratio of 1:1.5 to form hexamethylenetetramine hydrochloride mother liquor, and then add hexamethylenetetramine hydrochloride mother liquor Add an aluminum ion cross-linking agent, wherein the aluminum ion in the aluminum ion cross-linking agent accounts for 0.1% or 1% of the mother liquor of hexamethylenetetramine hydrochloride, and then choose a gradient temperature rise...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Example 3, as an optimization of the above examples, the oxidant I is ammonium persulfate; or / and, the oxidant II is ammonium persulfate; or / and, the polymer is polyacrylamide with a molecular weight of 8 million to 12 million; or / and , the solvent is deionized water or ethanol solution. The ethanol solution is an aqueous ethanol solution obtained by mixing absolute ethanol and deionized water in any ratio;
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