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Method for planting organic Black Beauty potatoes

A planting method and potato technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, organic fertilizers, soil preparation methods, etc., can solve problems such as hindering crops from absorbing nutrients, reducing crop yield, and destroying the ecological environment, so as to accelerate the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms and reduce The use of pesticides, the effect of environmental protection

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-24
牟定县彝缘种养殖有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in the cultivation of black beauty potatoes, insect control and disease prevention are mainly sprayed with pesticides, especially chemically synthesized pesticides, such as DDT, 666, etc. Long-term use of pesticides can easily cause bacteria or parasites to develop resistance, and the prevention cannot be achieved. The effect of insect pests, and caused the environment to be polluted, caused damage to the ecological environment, and threatened human health; topdressing fertilizers mainly use compound fertilizers as base fertilizers or topdressing fertilizers. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers can easily cause soil compaction and hinder crops from absorbing nutrients. Reduce crop yield, reduce quality, damage soil environment

Method used

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  • Method for planting organic Black Beauty potatoes
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of organic planting method of black beauty potato, the method comprises the steps:

[0022] (1) Planting site selection and site preparation: choose a place with deep soil, flat terrain, convenient drainage and irrigation, and a sunny area as the planting site; then plow the planting site, sprinkle 200 kg of quicklime per mu, and expose it to the sun for 7 to 15 days; Drainage ditches and planting furrows, drainage ditches and planting furrows are arranged at intervals; planting furrows are arranged in sequence from top to bottom as planting layer, organic fertilizer layer, straw layer and gravel layer; wherein, the thickness of the planting layer is 20-30 cm, and the organic fertilizer layer 10-15 cm, straw layer 5-8 cm and gravel layer 6-10 cm; the organic fertilizer layer is composed of 3 layers; from the upper layer to the lower layer is the first wood pulp paper layer, organic fertilizer layer and the second wood pulp paper layer; the organic fertilizer laye...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A kind of organic planting method of black beauty potato, the method comprises the steps:

[0030] (1) Planting site selection and site preparation: choose a place with deep soil, flat terrain, convenient drainage and irrigation, and a sunny area as the planting site; then plow the planting site, sprinkle 200 kg of quicklime per mu, and expose it to the sun for 7 to 15 days; Drainage ditches and planting furrows, drainage ditches and planting furrows are arranged at intervals; planting furrows are arranged in sequence from top to bottom as planting layer, organic fertilizer layer, straw layer and gravel layer; wherein, the thickness of the planting layer is 20-30 cm, and the organic fertilizer layer 10-15 cm, straw layer 5-8 cm and gravel layer 6-10 cm; the organic fertilizer layer is composed of 3 layers; from the upper layer to the lower layer is the first wood pulp paper layer, organic fertilizer layer and the second wood pulp paper layer; the organic fertilizer layer ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A kind of organic planting method of black beauty potato, the method comprises the steps:

[0038] (1) Planting site selection and site preparation: choose a place with deep soil, flat terrain, convenient drainage and irrigation, and a sunny area as the planting site; then plow the planting site, sprinkle 200 kg of quicklime per mu, and expose it to the sun for 7 to 15 days; Drainage ditches and planting furrows, drainage ditches and planting furrows are arranged at intervals; planting furrows are arranged in sequence from top to bottom as planting layer, organic fertilizer layer, straw layer and gravel layer; wherein, the thickness of the planting layer is 20-30 cm, and the organic fertilizer layer 10-15 cm, straw layer 5-8 cm and gravel layer 6-10 cm; the organic fertilizer layer is composed of 3 layers; from the upper layer to the lower layer is the first wood pulp paper layer, organic fertilizer layer and the second wood pulp paper layer; the organic fertilizer laye...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting organic Black Beauty potatoes, and the method comprises the steps of (1) selecting a plantation field and working soil; (2) cutting blocks and accelerating germination; (3) sowing; (4) field managing; and (5) disease and insects controlling. The root of the Black Beauty potatoes can absorb nutrition easily; the nutrition demand in the Black Beauty potatoes' growth process can be satisfied; and soil of the plantation field can be optimized, and the yield and the quality of the Black Beauty potatoes can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to an organic planting method of black beauty potatoes. Background technique [0002] "Black Beauty Potato" is named "Black Beauty Potato" because its skin and flesh are black and purple. The seedlings of the new line of "Black Beauty Potatoes" have strong growth potential and good field uniformity. The plant type is semi-erect, with 3-4 branches, the plant height is 32 cm, the stems and leaves are green and purple, the leaf margins are flat, with few hairs, the compound leaves are medium, and the side leaflets are 2-3 pairs, arranged neatly. Corolla purple, no double petals, yellow stamens, three-lobed stigma, less pollen, less natural fruit. There are 6-9 tubers per plant, and the tubers are oblong, about 10cm long, with black skin, dark purple flesh, smooth skin, medium number of bud eyes and medium depth. [0003] At present, in the cultivation of black beauty potatoe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G31/00A01G9/10A01C1/00A01G13/00A01B79/02C05G3/04A61L2/23A61L2/18A61L101/44A61L101/02C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00A01G13/00A01G22/00A01G24/00A01G31/00A61L2/18A61L2/23C05D1/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 刘应才
Owner 牟定县彝缘种养殖有限公司
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