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Preparation method of bridge ring compound

A compound and bridged ring technology is applied in the field of the preparation of bridged ring compounds, which can solve the problem that raw materials are not easy to obtain product yield, etc., and achieve the effects of low raw material cost, high yield and simple post-processing operation.

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-24
JILIN ASYMCHEM LAB CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of bridged ring compound, to solve the problem that the raw material of bridged ring compound in the prior art is not easy to get and the product yield is low

Method used

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  • Preparation method of bridge ring compound
  • Preparation method of bridge ring compound

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preparation example Construction

[0025]As analyzed in the background technology of the present application, the raw materials used in the synthesis of bridged ring compounds in the prior art are not easy to obtain and the yield of products is low. In order to solve this problem, the application provides a preparation method of bridged ring compounds. The preparation method includes: step S1, using Boc-L-pyroglutamate methyl ester or Boc-L-pyroglutamate ethyl ester as a substrate, and subjecting the substrate to a reduction-ether formation reaction to obtain the first compound having the structural formula A An intermediate; step S2, subjecting the first intermediate to a substitution reaction to obtain a second intermediate with structural formula B; step S3, subjecting the second intermediate to a hydrolysis reaction to obtain a third intermediate with structural formula C; step S4 , making the third intermediate undergo a ring closure reaction to obtain a fourth intermediate with structural formula D; and st...

Embodiment 1

[0045]Step S1, add tetrahydrofuran (10vol.) and 503.0g Boc-L-pyroglutamic acid methyl ester (1.0equiv.) into the four-necked reaction flask, lower the temperature to -70~-78°C, and at this temperature Slowly add lithium triethylborohydride (1.2 equiv.) dropwise, continue to stir at -70~78°C for 60 minutes after the dropwise addition, and use TLC and HPLC to monitor the completion of the reaction to obtain a reduced product system. Slowly add saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution dropwise to the four-neck reaction flask at 78°C to quench the reaction. After the quenching is completed, place the obtained reduced product system at 0-5° C. and continue to stir for 30 minutes, then slowly raise the temperature of the system to 20-25° C. Add methyl tert-butyl ether to the reduction product system for extraction and liquid separation (10 vol.*3, 10 vol. of extractant for each time, three times in total). Combine the organic phases obtained by extraction and wash the organic ...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Step S1, add tetrahydrofuran (10vol.) and 503.0g Boc-L-pyroglutamic acid methyl ester (1.0equiv.) into the four-necked reaction flask, lower the temperature to -70~-78°C, and at this temperature Lithium triethylborohydride (1.0 equiv.) was slowly added dropwise. The rest was the same as in Example 1 to obtain 396.7 g of a colorless oily compound (ie reduction-etherification product), with a total yield of 77%.

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a bridge ring compound. The preparation method comprises the following steps of S1, using Boc-L-methyl pyroglutamate or Boc-L-ethyl pyroglutamate as a primer, and performing reduction-etherifying reaction on the primer, so as to obtain a first intermediate with a structural formula A; S2, performing substituting reaction on the first intermediate, so as to obtain a second intermediate with a structural formula B; S3, performing hydrolyzing reaction on the second intermediate, so as to obtain a third intermediate with a structural formula C; S4, performing ring-closing reaction on the third intermediate, so as to obtain a fourth intermediate with a structural formula D; S5, performing reduction reaction on the fourth intermediate, so as to obtain the bridge ring compound with a structural formula E, wherein the structural formula A, the structural formula B, the structural formula C, the structural formula D and the structural formula E are respectively shown in the description; R1 is methyl or ethyl; R2 is benzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl or 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of synthesis of bridged ring compounds, in particular to a preparation method of bridged ring compounds. Background technique [0002] 3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octane (3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octane) is an important structural unit. Compounds containing such structural units often have excellent biological activity, such as: nervous system drug activity (compound A, Nervous system agent), antitumor activity (compound B, antitumor agent), ion channel blocker drug activity (compound C , Ion channel blocker), anti-infective drug activity (compound D, Anti-infective agent), anti-inflammatory drug activity (compound E, Anti-inflammatory agent), cardiovascular drug activity (compound F, Cardiovascular agent), diabetes drug activity ( Compound G, Antidiabetic agent), receptor antagonist drug activity (Compound H, Receptor antagonist), weight loss drug activity (Compound I, Antiobesity agent) and respiratory system drug activit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D487/08
CPCC07B2200/07C07D487/08
Inventor 李九远毕文英解进
Owner JILIN ASYMCHEM LAB CO LTD