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Method for interplanting camellia trees and dry rice

A technology for camellia and camellia, which is applied in the field of intercropping of camellia and upland rice, can solve the problems that the maximum benefit of resources cannot be achieved, the area is wide, and the investment cost is high, and the effects of optimizing utilization, increasing output and increasing economic income can be achieved.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-28
广西那坡县翠株园林业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In addition, in the past planting methods of camellia trees, most of them are single planting methods, which not only cover a large area, but also have high investment costs and poor benefits, and cannot realize the maximum benefit of resources.

Method used

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  • Method for interplanting camellia trees and dry rice

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A method for interplanting camellia and upland rice, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Site selection and land preparation: select a mountainous area with loose soil, fertile soil, good drainage, long light time, and a soil pH value of 5.4 as the camellia garden; ditch the camellia garden and make ridges, the ridge height is 35cm, and the ridge width is 3m; After ditching, first pour the biogas slurry on the bottom of the ridge, cover with a 4cm soil layer, then apply 580kg of base fertilizer per mu, and then cover with a 2cm soil layer, continue to water the biogas slurry on the soil layer, and finally cover with a 2cm soil layer. Can start planting after placing 7 days; Described base manure comprises the following composition by weight: 28 parts of chicken manure, 28 parts of pigeon manure, 14 parts of bean cake, 12 parts of fish bone meal, 14 parts of bean curd residue, 34 parts of rice straw and 24 parts of soybean straw; the preparation method of the base...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A method for interplanting camellia and upland rice, comprising the following steps:

[0041] (1) Site selection and land preparation: select a mountainous area with loose, fertile soil, good drainage, long sunlight time, and a soil pH value of 6.1 as the camellia garden; ditch the camellia garden and make ridges with a height of 40 cm and a width of 3.5 m ;After ditching, first pour biogas slurry on the bottom of the ridge, cover with 5cm soil layer, then apply 630kg of base fertilizer per mu, and then cover with 2.5cm soil layer, continue to pour biogas slurry on the soil layer, and finally cover with 2.5cm The soil layer can be planted after being placed for 9 days; the base fertilizer includes the following components by weight: 33 parts of chicken manure, 33 parts of pigeon manure, 16 parts of bean cake, 22 parts of fish bone meal, 17 parts of bean curd residue, rice stalk 39 parts and 34 parts of soybean straw; the preparation method of the base fertilizer is as f...

Embodiment 3

[0049] A method for interplanting camellia and upland rice, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Site selection and land preparation: select loose, fertile, well-drained, long-time sunlight, and a mountainous area with a soil pH value of 6.8 as the camellia garden; ditch the camellia garden and make ridges with a ridge height of 45 cm and a ridge width of 4 m; After ditching, first pour biogas slurry on the bottom of the ridge, cover with 6cm soil layer, then apply 680kg of base fertilizer per mu, then cover with 3cm soil layer, continue to pour biogas slurry on the soil layer, and finally cover with 3cm soil layer, Can start planting after placing 11 days; Described base manure comprises the following composition by weight: 38 parts of chicken manure, 38 parts of pigeon manure, 18 parts of bean cake, 32 parts of fish bone meal, 20 parts of bean curd residue, 44 parts of rice straw and 44 parts of soybean straw; the preparation method of the base fertilizer is as follo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting camellia trees and dry rice, relating to the field of crop planting. The method for interplanting camellia trees and dry rice comprises the following steps: (1) selecting and preparing a land, namely forming furrows and ridges, and applying a base fertilizer; (2) planting, namely performing fixed planting on camellia seedlings before the Beginning of Spring, enabling the camellia seedlings to grow as the shape of an umbrella in the growth process, interplanting dry rice in April, and keeping the soil of the ridges of a camellia garden wet; (3) performing top dressing, namely performing top dressing with a special camellia tree fertilizer on camellia trees once a year, and performing top dressing at a tillering stage, an elongation stage and a heading stage with a special dry rice fertilizer to the dry rice respectively; (4) weeding; (5) pruning, namely in the pruning process, twisting and rotating long twigs of the camellia trees for several circles, and applying a special camellia tree fertilizer to the camellia trees; (6) performing insect and disease prevention and treatment; and (7) harvesting. By adopting the method for interplanting camellia trees and dry rice, the economic benefits can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop planting, in particular to a method for interplanting camellia and upland rice. Background technique [0002] Camellia trees have a long history of cultivation in my country. As early as 2,300 years ago, there was a tradition of picking camellia fruit to squeeze oil for food. "Wood" refers to the camellia tree. And camellia fruit, from flowering to picking, has gone through five seasons: autumn, winter, spring, summer and autumn. Every autumn, when the fruits are ripe and picked, it is the time when the camellias are in full bloom, and the flowers and fruits grow together on the same plant. It has always been a folk saying that it is "conceived with a baby". For more than 400 days, the camellia fruit has been nourished by clouds and mist, bathed in sunshine and rain, absorbed the essence of the sun and the moon, absorbed enough natural nutrients, and full of the aura of heaven and earth. Therefore, it contain...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00A01G1/00A01G16/00A01G17/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/005A01G22/00A01G22/22C05B1/02C05G1/00C05C9/00C05F1/002C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 黄妹兰
Owner 广西那坡县翠株园林业科技有限公司
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