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Shaping cultivation method for mulberries

A cultivation method and fruit mulberry technology, applied in the field of fruit mulberry shaping cultivation, can solve problems such as unfavorable ventilation, large mulberry sclerotinia, inconvenience in picking, etc., and achieve avoiding environmental pollution, fewer leggy branches, and inhibiting soil moisture evaporation. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-05
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the traditional mulberry cultivation mode is adopted for planting fruit mulberries, with high density and low trunks, which is not conducive to ventilation and inconvenient picking; it is easy to cause mulberry sclerotinia to occur in the rainy season during the flowering period of fruit mulberries

Method used

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  • Shaping cultivation method for mulberries

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of plastic cultivation method for fruit mulberry is cultivated in a shed, comprising the steps of:

[0025] (1) Greenhouse type: film multi-span greenhouse with a shed area of ​​about 2400m2 2 , the arched span of the shed is 8m, and the height is 3.5m. It is covered with PEP Lide 15S film with a film thickness of 0.15mm. The greenhouse mainly plays the role of shelter from rain, heat preservation, and isolation of diseases and insect pests; Part of the strong light prevents the fruit mulberry in the shed from being burned;

[0026] (2) Soil preparation and filming: This study adopts the root zone restricted cultivation mode, and the required substrate is prepared by the ratio of soil: organic fertilizer: rice husk: peat = 4:2:1:1. into the plastic cylinder; the floor of the greenhouse is covered with nylon plastic mulch, the plastic cylinder is placed on the mulch, and the lower part of the cylinder is isolated with double-layer mulch;

[0027] (3) Seedling se...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A kind of plastic cultivation method for fruit mulberry is cultivated in a shed, comprising the steps of:

[0038] (1) Greenhouse type: film multi-span greenhouse with a shed area of ​​about 2400m2 2 , the arched span of the shed is 8m, and the height is 3.5m. It is covered with PEP Lide 15S film with a film thickness of 0.15mm. The greenhouse mainly plays the role of shelter from rain, heat preservation, and isolation of diseases and insect pests; Part of the strong light prevents the fruit mulberry in the shed from being burned;

[0039] (2) Soil preparation and filming: This study adopts the root zone restricted cultivation mode, and the required substrate is prepared by the ratio of soil: organic fertilizer: rice husk: peat = 6:2:1:1. into the plastic cylinder; the floor of the greenhouse is covered with nylon plastic mulch, the plastic cylinder is placed on the mulch, and the lower part of the cylinder is isolated with double-layer mulch;

[0040] (3) Seedling se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shaping cultivation method for mulberries. The shaping cultivation method comprises the following steps: greenhouse selection, soil preparation and film mulching, seedling selection, cultivation density selection, shaping and pruning, soil management, water management, nutrition management as well as disease and insect pest prevention and control. By using the shaping cultivation method for mulberries, the problems of no benefits for ventilation and picking inconvenience caused by high density and low tree trunk of the mulberries obtained by using the traditional mulberry cultivation mode can be solved, the yield of the mulberries can be increased, and the quality of fruits can be improved. The shaping cultivation method has the advantages of low resource consumption, beauty, picking convenience, high quality, high yield and the like, breaks through the limit of the traditional cultivation concept, not only achieves a higher landscape benefit, but also generates an objective economic benefit and has important significance for the development of the mulberry industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural planting method, in particular to a fruit mulberry plastic cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Fruit mulberry is a plant of the genus Moraceae. Its fruit mulberry tastes sour and sweet, and is rich in calcium, iron, zinc, and selenium vitamins. It is processed into mulberry drink, mulberry jam, etc. It is a seasonal fresh fruit with high nutritional and medicinal value. At present, the traditional mulberry cultivation mode is adopted for planting fruit mulberries, with high density and low trunks, which is not conducive to ventilation and inconvenient picking; it is easy to cause mulberry sclerotinia to occur in the rainy season during the flowering period of fruit mulberries. Contents of the invention [0003] The technology to be solved by the present invention is aimed at the deficiencies in the existing fruit mulberry cultivation technology. The present invention provides a beautiful and pra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06
Inventor 李坤峰鲁兴萌贾慧娟原鑫杨平
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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