Gas generating agent of fire-extinguishing device and preparation method thereof

A technology of fire extinguishing device and gas generating agent, which is applied in the direction of fire prevention equipment, offensive equipment, climate sustainability, etc. It can solve problems such as unstable pressure of fire extinguishers, unstable gas pressure, and small gas production of gas generating agents, and achieve gas pressure The effect of stability, large jet airflow and long spray distance

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-08
陕西远成消防工程设备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The gas generating agent of the present invention has simple components and low cost, which effectively solves the problem of the small gas production of the gas generating agent in the fire extinguishing device of the prior art, and the instability of

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] S101. Dissolving 7% of the silicone-modified phenolic resin in ethanol by weight percentage to prepare a phenolic resin solution with a mass concentration of 50%;

[0027] S102. Pulverize 62% of potassium nitrate, 20% of melamine, 7% of azodimethylamide, 2.5% of basic magnesium carbonate, and 1.5% of potassium carbonate to 100 mesh, and stir and mix in a V-type mixer for 60 minutes to obtain a mixture material;

[0028] S103. Add the phenolic resin solution to the mixed material in S102, use a 20-mesh screen to granulate, and place the granulated material in a drying oven at 50°C and a relative humidity not higher than 20% to dry until the water content of the material is 1%;

[0029] S104, pressing the dried material in S103 into a cylindrical driving block under a pressure of 8 MPa. Install this drive block in the fire extinguisher, when the drive is about to be ignited, gas will be generated, the pressure inside the fire extinguisher will increase, the gas will gen...

Embodiment 2

[0031] S101. Dissolving 7% of the silicone-modified phenolic resin in ethanol by weight percentage to prepare a phenolic resin solution with a mass concentration of 45%;

[0032] S102. Pulverize 63% of potassium nitrate, 18% of melamine, 8% of azodimethylamide, 2.5% of basic magnesium carbonate, and 1.5% of zinc carbonate to 100 mesh, and stir and mix in a V-type mixer for 55 minutes to obtain a mixture material;

[0033] S103. Add the phenolic resin solution to the mixed material in S102, use a 20-mesh screen to granulate, and place the granulated material in a drying oven at 45° C. and a relative humidity not higher than 20% to dry until the water content of the material is 1%;

[0034] S104, pressing the dried material in S103 into a cylindrical driving block under a pressure of 7 MPa. Install this drive block in the fire extinguisher, when the drive is about to be ignited, gas will be generated, the pressure inside the fire extinguisher will increase, the gas will genera...

Embodiment 3

[0036] S101, by weight percentage, 8% organic silicon modified phenolic resin is dissolved in ethanol to make a phenolic resin solution with a mass concentration of 50%;

[0037] S102. Pulverize 66% of potassium nitrate, 20% of melamine, 3.5% of azodimethylamide, 1.5% of basic magnesium carbonate, and 1% of manganese carbonate to 100 mesh, and stir and mix in a V-type mixer for 60 minutes to obtain a mixture material;

[0038] S103. Add the phenolic resin solution to the mixed material in S102, use a 20-mesh screen to granulate, and place the granulated material in a drying oven at 50°C and a relative humidity not higher than 20% to dry until the water content of the material is 1%;

[0039] S104, pressing the dried material in S103 into a cylindrical driving block under a pressure of 7 MPa. Install this drive block in the fire extinguisher, when the drive is about to be ignited, gas will be generated, the pressure inside the fire extinguisher will increase, the gas will gen...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a gas generating agent of a fire-extinguishing device and a preparation method thereof and relates to the technical field of fire fighting and fire extinguishing. The gas generating agent comprises a main component and auxiliary components, wherein the main component is prepared by the following materials in percent by weight: 60-70% of potassium nitrate, 10-20% of melamine and no less than 5% of foaming agent; and the auxiliary components comprise the following materials in percent by weight: 6-12% of adhesive and no more than 5%. The gas generating agent provided by the invention has the advantages that the components are simple, the cost is low, the generated gas is stable in pressure and strong in continuity, and the gas generation amount is large, so that the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire-extinguishing device is high and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting and fire extinguishing, in particular to a gas generating agent for a fire extinguishing device and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The fixed non-storage fire extinguishing device is an atmospheric fire extinguishing device that does not need energy storage. It can be quickly activated in case of fire and is widely used in unattended places. The fire extinguishing device is composed of a shell, a fire extinguishing agent and a starter. Extinguishing agents include dry powder, foam, etc. In the existing non-pressure storage fire extinguishing device, the starter adopts the gas-generating agent driven by gas. After receiving the start signal, the gas-generating agent expands rapidly, changes from solid to gas, breaks through the sealing port, and sprays the fire extinguishing agent into the fire scene to extinguish the fire. [0003] The gas generating agent in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C06B31/06C06D5/06A62D1/06
CPCA62D1/06C06B31/06C06D5/06Y02P20/10
Inventor 刘鹏
Owner 陕西远成消防工程设备有限公司
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