Method for planting tea trees

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting tea trees. The method includes steps of (1), preparing lands, to be more specific, plowing selected tea tree plantation from October to December, downwardly turning surface soil of the plantation, upwardly turning bottom soil, smashing soil blocks and flattening the lands; (2), applying fertilizers, to be more specific, ditching planting furrows in selected tea rows in single-row planting modes before the tea trees are planted, applying the basic fertilizers into the furrows and then leveling up the planting furrows by means of filling; (3), carrying out field planting, to be more specific, excavating field planting pits from April to May, and carrying out field planting on tea seedlings on the tea rows with the applied fertilizers; (4), carrying out planted management, to be more specific, pruning branches and leaves of the tea seedlings after field planting is carried out on the tea seedlings and spraying water on the tea seedlings once in 8-10 days after field planting is carried out on the tea seedlings. The method has the advantages that the method is reasonable in land preparation and tea seedling field planting selected timing; the basic fertilizers comprise farmyard manure and inorganic nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers and are high in organic matter content and reasonable in ratio, and accordingly growth of the tea seedlings can be promoted; the roots of the tea seedlings are soaked in rooting element solution during field planting, and accordingly rooting promoting effects can be realized; planted pruning and water spraying are favorable for growth of branches and leaves; the tea tree planting survival rate of the method is higher than 98%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea tree cultivation, and in particular relates to a tea tree planting method. Background technique [0002] Tea tree (Camellia sinensis (L.) O.Ktze.), formerly known as tea, is a shrub or small tree of the family Theaceae, Camellia, with glabrous twigs. Leaves leathery, oblong or elliptic. The leaves of the tea tree can be used to make tea (different from the tea tree), the seeds can be used to extract oil, the material of the tea tree is fine and dense, and its wood can be used for carving. The distribution is mainly concentrated between 16 degrees south latitude and 30 degrees north latitude. Tea trees like warm and humid climates. The buds start to germinate when the average temperature is above 10°C, and the optimum temperature for growth is 20-25°C; the annual precipitation should be above 1000 mm; Sun-loving and shade-tolerant, it is suitable for growing under diffuse light; its life is divided i...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But existing technology has unscientific and unreasonable place to the planting mode of tea tree, as tea seedling transplanting cultivation, survival rate is generally about 95%, and survival rate is not high