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Hyperspectral image classification method based on guiding filtering and linear spatial correlation information

A hyperspectral image and linear space technology, applied in the field of hyperspectral image classification based on guided filtering and linear spatial correlation information, can solve the problems of ignoring the auxiliary function of spatial correlation information and insufficient mining of spatial texture information, etc. Spatial correlation, the effect of improving classification accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-29
GUANGDONG COMM POLYTECHNIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1) Spatial texture information mining is not sufficient;
[0005] 2) Ignoring the auxiliary effect of spatial correlation information on hyperspectral image classification
[0006] 3) Traditional texture extraction methods are easy to remove spatial correlation

Method used

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  • Hyperspectral image classification method based on guiding filtering and linear spatial correlation information
  • Hyperspectral image classification method based on guiding filtering and linear spatial correlation information
  • Hyperspectral image classification method based on guiding filtering and linear spatial correlation information

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Embodiment 1

[0030] figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a hyperspectral image classification method based on guided filtering and linear spatial correlation information. Such as figure 1 As shown, a hyperspectral image classification method based on guided filtering and linear spatial correlation information, including:

[0031] S1, receiving a hyperspectral image dataset D;

[0032] S2, obtaining spatial texture information D according to the hyperspectral image data set s ;

[0033] In this embodiment, the spatial texture information D is obtained according to the hyperspectral image data set s The steps include: processing the hyperspectral dataset D through PCA dimensionality reduction to obtain a hyperspectral image dataset D with redistributed information PCA ; use guided filtering to D PCA The first 20 components are filtered to obtain the spatial texture information D s .

[0034] S3, obtaining linear spatial correlation information D according to the ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] The Indian agriculture and forestry hyperspectral dataset is used for testing. Among them, Indian agriculture and forestry comes from the spectrometer (AirborneVisible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer), which is a hyperspectral remote sensing image collected in Indiana in northwest Indiana in 1992. It has a spatial resolution of 20 meters and contains 144×144 pixels, 220 Bands, 20 bands are removed due to factors such as noise and water absorption, and the remaining 200 bands include 16 types of vegetation. Select all 16 categories, and randomly select 10% of each category to form a labeled training set, and the remaining 90% as For the test set, see Table 1 for the specific object types and the number of samples;

[0055] Table 1 Statistics of image classification data of Indian agriculture and forestry dataset

[0056]

[0057] The overall classification accuracy (Overall accuracy, OA), average classification accuracy (Average accuracy, AA) and Kappa statistical coef...

Embodiment 3

[0062] The Salinas Valley hyperspectral data set was used for testing. The Salinas Valley: from the Airborne Visible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (Airborne Visible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer) was an image collected in the Salinas Valley, California, USA in 1992. With a spatial resolution of 3.7 meters, it contains 512×217 pixels and 224 bands. Due to factors such as noise and water absorption, 20 bands are removed, and the remaining 204 bands include 16 vegetation types. All 16 categories are selected Among them, 1% samples of each category are randomly selected to form a labeled training set, and the remaining 99% are used as a test set. See Table 2 for specific object categories and sample numbers;

[0063] Table 2 Salinas Valley dataset image classification data statistics

[0064]

[0065] The present embodiment adopts overall classification accuracy (Overall accuracy, OA), average classification accuracy (Average accuracy, AA) and Kappa statistical coefficient (Kap...

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Abstract

The invention provides a hyperspectral image classification method based on guiding filtering and linear spatial correlation information. The method comprises: receiving a hyperspectral image data set; acquiring spatial texture information based on the hyperspectral image data set; according to the hyperspectral image data set, acquiring linear spatial correlation information; carrying out linear fusion of the hyperspectral image data set, the spatial texture information, and the linear spatial correlation information to obtain a new data set; selecting a training set from the new data set randomly based on a preset proportion and using the rest of new data set as a testing set; training the training set by using a vector machine supported by a radial basis function to obtain a training model; and classifying the training set by using the vector machine supported by a radial basis function to obtain a classification result of a hyperspectral image.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of remote sensing hyperspectral image processing, and more specifically, to a hyperspectral image classification method based on guided filtering and linear spatial correlation information. Background technique [0002] Extracting the spatial information of hyperspectral images through filters and improving the classification performance of spectral images is a research hotspot at present. The current spatial information extraction methods include: 1) Morphological filter feature extraction; 2) Markov random field feature extraction; 3) Image segmentation feature extraction; 4) Texture extraction filter to extract spatial information. [0003] The use of filtering methods to extract hyperspectral spatial texture information has gradually increased. Shi and Shen et al. used multi-dimensional Gabor filters to extract image texture information from multiple angles, and the classification accuracy has been improved; Wang ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62
CPCG06V20/194G06V20/13G06F18/2414G06F18/2411
Inventor 廖建尚
Owner GUANGDONG COMM POLYTECHNIC