Urine proteomics sample pretreatment method and applications thereof
A technology for proteomics and sample pretreatment, applied to scientific instruments, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome experimental steps, and achieve the effects of increasing the number of identifications, low cost, and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Preparation and Zeta Potential Measurement of Amphoteric Carrier-Modified Polymer Microspheres
[0045] Weigh 30mg polyacrylate particles (aperture particle size 5 μm), and were washed three times with ethanol and phosphate buffer (pH 8.0), and reacted with 1 mL of 15% glutaraldehyde phosphate buffer (pH 8.0) at room temperature for 8 hours, then water and phosphate buffer (pH 8.0) wash the particles separately.
[0046] Measure 400 μL of amphoteric carrier (a mixture of aliphatic polyamine polycarboxylate, composed of isomers and homologues, pI=3-10, trade name Pharmalyte TM ) liquid, dissolved in a mixture of 8 mg sodium cyanoborohydride and 600 μL phosphate buffer (pH 8.0) to obtain a 40% amphoteric carrier solution, and reacted the liquid with the above particles at room temperature for 24 hours. Abandon the supernatant, use the mass-volume percentage concentration of 1.5% glycine and the mass-volume percentage concentration of 1.2% sodium cyanoborohydride mixed ...
Embodiment 2
[0051] 1. Sample handling process
[0052] Urine samples were first centrifuged at 1,500 g for 10 minutes (4°C), and then concentrated with a filter membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 3 kDa to obtain a sample (Ur) with a protein concentration of 15 mg / mL. The above sample (10 mg) was added to the amphoteric carrier-modified polymer particles and incubated at room temperature for 2 h. Centrifuge and remove supernatant. After washing the particles with PBS, the supernatant was removed by centrifugation again, and the obtained substances were washed with 2M NaCl, 200mMGly-HCl (pH 2.5) and 30% ACN (containing 0.1% TFA) respectively, specifically:
[0053] (1) Wash the obtained substance with 2M aqueous sodium chloride solution, wash 3 times, and shake for 20 min each time, and the eluents after three washings are combined to obtain eluent 1,
[0054] (2) Wash the material obtained in step (1) with 200mM Gly-HCl (pH 2.5), wash 3 times, shake for 20min each time, and comb...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Preparation and Zeta Potential Measurement of Amphoteric Carrier-Modified Polymer Microspheres
[0065] Weigh 10mg of polyacrylate particles (aperture particle size of 20 μm), and washed three times with ethanol and phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), reacted with 1 mL of 8% glutaraldehyde phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) at room temperature for 5 h, then washed with water and phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) wash the particles separately.
[0066] Measure 200 μL of amphoteric carrier (a mixture of aliphatic polyamine polycarboxylate, composed of isomers and homologues, pI=3-10, trade name Pharmalyte TM ) liquid, dissolved with a mixture of 5 mg sodium cyanoborohydride and 800 μL phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) to obtain a 20% amphoteric carrier solution, and reacted the liquid with the above particles for 8 hours at room temperature. The supernatant was discarded, and the mass-volume percentage concentration was 0.5% glycine and the mass-volume percentage concentration was 0.5% sodium cyanoboro...
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