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Rape yield increasing plantation method

A planting method and technology of rapeseed, which is applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, leaf crop cultivation, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems of inability to improve the resistance of rapeseed, environmental plant pollution, and cause diseases and insect pests, so as to facilitate mechanized operations and improve the yield of rapeseed , the effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-19
桐城市天天家庭农场有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The nutrients of these fertilizers are relatively simple, which cannot meet the needs of various nutrients in the growth process of rapeseed, which will further cause thinner stems and unhealthy plants; at the same time, common white rust, cabbage caterpillar, Spodoptera litura larvae, etc. Diseases and insect pests, the application of conventional fertilizers cannot improve the resistance of rapeseed to such common diseases, and it is easy to cause diseases and insect pests during the cultivation process, which needs to be killed by spraying chemical pesticides during the cultivation process, which will cause certain pollution to the environment and the plants themselves

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] A planting method for increasing the yield of rapeseed, comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Selection and treatment of rapeseed: select high-yield, fast seedling emergence, concentrated flowering, long main inflorescence, and early-maturing rapeseed varieties as rapeseed; first, ultrasonically vibrate the rapeseed seeds for 6 hours in an ultrasonic wave, and the water temperature is 30-40°C. ℃, frequency 20kHz, put it into 0.008% potassium polypermanganate solution and continue ultrasonication for 1 hour, remove the seeds and dry them, and dress the treated seeds with soil ash and phosphate fertilizer;

[0021] (2) Soil preparation: After harvesting the previous stubble, clear the straw and weeds as soon as possible, spread the rapeseed slow-release fertilizer evenly on the land according to the ratio of 1500-1800 kg of rapeseed slow-release fertilizer per mu, and use a tiller The soil must be turned up to a depth of 18-25cm, and the soil must be loosened in th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rape yield increasing plantation method. The method includes steps of rapeseed selection and treatment, land preparation, furrowing and sowing and field management. The method is simple in operation, manpower and material resources are saved, innovation of a traditional planting technique is realized, per unit rape yield is greatly increased, and economic benefits in rapeplantation are increased. A selected variety is high in quality and yield and uniform in growing period, mechanical operation is facilitated, rape planting procedures are effectively reduced, cultivation time is shortened, production efficiency is remarkably improved, and production cost is saved. Rape plants in an early stage of jointing are subjected to topping to grow out a plurality of thickbranches available for normal seed setting, topping is performed to promote fruiting of each branch after the branches grow to a fruiting stage, and accordingly stereo dense-stem planting is realized,density of fruiting branches is improved, and rapeseed yield is increased. Traditional Chinese medicine liquid contains various traditional Chinese medicines, so that rape has efficacies of heat clearing, detoxifying, parasite killing, bacterium resisting, middle-Jiao and Qi tonifying, digestion promoting and stomach harmonizing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable planting, in particular to a planting method for increasing the yield of rapeseed. Background technique [0002] At present, there are few studies on rapeseed fertilizers, and conventional nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizers are mostly used when cultivating rapeseed in nurseries. The nutrients of these fertilizers are relatively simple, which cannot meet the needs of various nutrients in the growth process of rapeseed, which will further cause thinner stems and unhealthy plants; at the same time, common white rust, cabbage caterpillar, Spodoptera litura larvae, etc. Diseases and insect pests, the application of conventional fertilizers cannot improve the resistance of rapeseed to such common diseases, and it is easy to cause diseases and insect pests during the cultivation process. It is necessary to spray chemical pesticides during the cultivation process to kill them, which will poll...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/15C05G3/00C05G3/08C05G3/90
Inventor 鲍峰俞立新
Owner 桐城市天天家庭农场有限公司
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