Threaded rod type double-acting acceleration tool

A double-acting, screw-type technology, applied in the direction of drilling with vibration, can solve problems such as affecting the drilling speed, damage to the drill bit, wellbore wall friction, etc., achieve high energy conversion efficiency, eliminate stick-slip and stuck pipe, reverse low impact effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-06
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In conventional oil well drilling, PDC drill bits are widely used. In field operation, due to the driller’s technical and experience problems, the driller’s delivery is not timely or too fast, or due to the friction of the well wall, resulting in the application of The drilling pressure to the drill bit is unstable, which affects the rock breaking efficiency, and may even damage the drill bit or crack the cutting teeth of the drill bit due to the sudden increase of the drilling pressure, which affects the drilling speed
On the other hand, when the PDC drill bit drills hard or abrasive formations, it usually does not have en

Method used

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  • Threaded rod type double-acting acceleration tool
  • Threaded rod type double-acting acceleration tool
  • Threaded rod type double-acting acceleration tool

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the screw-type double-action speed-up tool is composed of a power assembly, a cardan shaft assembly, a transmission assembly and an impact assembly, and the front end of the power assembly is connected to the cardan shaft assembly, the transmission assembly, and the impact assembly in sequence. Assembly; the power assembly includes an upper joint 1, an anti-drop lock nut 2, an anti-drop connecting rod 3, a stator casing 4, a rubber bush 5 and a screw rotor 6, and the rubber bush 5 is installed on the stator casing 4 The interior consists of a screw stator. The screw rotor 6 and the screw stator mesh with each other. Driven by the drilling fluid, the rotor 6 is driven to rotate. The upper joint 1 is connected to the stator housing 4 through threads, and the front end of the anti-drop connecting rod 3 is con...

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Abstract

The invention provides a threaded rod type double-acting acceleration tool. The threaded rod type double-acting acceleration tool comprises a power assembly, a universal shaft assembly, a transmissionassembly and an impact assembly, wherein the power assembly converts liquid energy into rotary mechanical energy through a screw rod; so that a rotating valve of the impact assembly is driven by theuniversal shaft assembly and the transmission assembly to rotate; because holes are formed in the rotating valve and a valve cover, drilling fluid periodically enters into a hammer head and a cylindercavity of a hammer body, and the hammer head periodically impacts the hammer body cylinder under the pushing of liquid so as to generate circumferential shocking; meanwhile, axial holes of the rotating valve and the valve cover are periodically staggered to ensure that liquid pressure is changed, and high-frequency axial shocking is produced; axial and circumferential impact force is transmittedto a drilling head through a lower joint, so that the stick-slip phenomenon is eliminated and a drilling bit is protected, thereby improving the rock breaking efficiency of the drilling bit. Accordingto the threaded rod type double-acting acceleration tool disclosed by the invention, axial impact and circumferential impact are produced under the driving of the drilling fluid, so that the well drilling efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a downhole tool used for oil drilling, in particular to a screw-type double-acting speed-increasing tool. Background technique [0002] In conventional oil well drilling, PDC drill bits are widely used. In field operation, due to the driller’s technical and experience problems, the drilling is not timely or too fast, or due to the friction of the well wall. The WOB to the drill bit is unstable, which affects the rock breaking efficiency, and may even damage the drill bit or crack the cutting teeth of the drill bit due to the sudden increase of the WOB, affecting the drilling speed. On the other hand, when the PDC drill bit is drilling hard or abrasive formations, it usually does not have enough torque to break the rock, resulting in the phenomenon of pipe sticking, and the torque release of the downhole drill pipe causes the drill bit to fail. The rock in the deep formation of the oil field is hard and the grinding limit is hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B7/24
CPCE21B7/24
Inventor 田家林朱志杨琳胡书辉罗淇李居瑞杨毅张堂佳林晓月丁泽泉
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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