Shallow water green ton bag cofferdam construction method
A construction method and technology in shallow water areas, applied in infrastructure engineering, construction, etc., can solve the problems of easy destruction of ecological balance and great impact on biological living environment, so as to prevent the entry of oil pollutants, less noise pollution, and construction safe effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Embodiment 1: The construction method of the green ton-bag cofferdam in the shallow water area provided by the present invention mainly includes: construction preparation → measurement and setting out → filling sand in the ton-bag → putting in the ton-bag, stacking → edge sealing and water blocking → pumping → base dredging , Leveling→cushion construction→structural construction completed→cofferdam dismantled and shipped out.
[0035] (1) Construction preparation
[0036] Prepare big bags and other related tools and materials.
[0037] (2) Measurement stakeout
[0038] Determine and measure the range of the cofferdam according to the actual situation on site and the requirements of the cap structure. Due to the influence of the total hydrostatic pressure and the force center, combined with the principle of economy and applicability, the central part of the side of the cofferdam adopts a circular arc shape to reduce water damage. side pressure.
[0039] (3) Ton bags f...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2: when the depth of water in the area is 1 ~ 2 meters, if image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, fir trees 14 with a diameter of 15 cm and a length of 4.5 meters are arranged inside the cofferdam of the big bag 11. The fir trees are arranged close to each other without interruption. 15 for binding reinforcement. The fir piles can be pressed with the bucket teeth of an excavator. If it is difficult to press the fir piles, a special rammer can be used to drive the piles. Pile driving requires that the piles are closely connected without interruption, and all the fir piles are of the same height.
Embodiment 3
[0054] Embodiment 3: when the depth of water in the area is 2 ~ 3 meters, if Figure 5 , Image 6 As shown, at this time, according to the height of the big bag 21, fir 24 with a diameter of 15 cm and a length of 6 meters is respectively arranged on the inside and outside of the big bag cofferdam. 2.5 meters, 3.5 meters exposed, all fir piles have the same height, steel wire strips 25 are used to bind and reinforce the top of the exposed fir 24, and 26 pairs of steel wire ropes are arranged between the inner fir and the outer fir, and the interval is 1m.
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