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Planting method of wild Chinese yam

A planting method and yam technology, which are applied in the cultivation of root crops and other directions, can solve the problems of inability to achieve continuous production of one-time planting, deep soil penetration, and high breakage rate, and achieve the effect of convenient harvesting.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
沧源祥盛农副产品初制加工厂
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can only be dug once and planted once, and continuous production cannot be realized once planted. Each investment is time-consuming and laborious. From the perspective of long-term sustainable planting, there is no advantage in input and output, and the plowing layer is shallow and deep into the soil. Harvesting Difficulty, high damage rate, labor and time-consuming, ecological damage and other problems

Method used

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  • Planting method of wild Chinese yam
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  • Planting method of wild Chinese yam

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 1) Seed selection: select high-quality, high-yield, strong stress resistance, fertilizer and water tolerance, storage resistance, and good commercial local wild fruit species. The fruit species are selected with uniform body shape, smooth skin, no pests, and a diameter of 4 to 5 cm or more;

[0031] 2) Construct multi-layer artificial planting square ridges:

[0032] Such as figure 1 figure 2 image 3 As shown, it includes an infrastructure layer 1, a sand-containing layer 2, a pillar 3, a sand inlet and a discharge port 4, an interlayer 6, a culture layer 7, and a growth channel 10; A barrier layer 6 is provided above the sand layer 2, and a culture layer 7 is provided above the barrier layer 6; multi-layer artificial planting square ridges should be built on a site with a relatively hard geology and a relatively wide area. The infrastructure layer 1 is the bottom layer and is set at Level the soil on the slab soil layer; alternatively, the infrastructure layer 1 is set o...

Embodiment 2

[0044] 1) Seed selection: select high-quality, high-yield, strong stress resistance, fertilizer-tolerant, storage-resistant, and commercially-good local wild roots, and select more than two-thirds of the roots below the leader;

[0045] 2) Construct multi-layer artificial planting square ridges:

[0046] Such as figure 1 figure 2 image 3 As shown, it includes an infrastructure layer 1, a sand-containing layer 2, a pillar 3, a sand inlet and a discharge port 4, an interlayer 6, a culture layer 7, and a growth channel 10; A barrier layer 6 is provided above the sand layer 2, and a culture layer 7 is provided above the barrier layer 6; multi-layer artificial planting square ridges should be built on a site with a relatively hard geology and a relatively wide area. The infrastructure layer 1 is the bottom layer and is set at Level the soil on the slab soil layer; alternatively, the infrastructure layer 1 is set on a relatively open and gentle slope of 15-30 degrees, and the infrastr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method of wild Chinese yam. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting seeds; (2) constructing multiple layers of artificial planting square ridges; (3) carrying out sowing and field planting; (4) carrying out growth management of Chinese yam; (5) performing pest and disease control; and (6) harvesting. According to the planting method, thegrowth environment of the wild Chinese yam can be artificial simulated; the low-input and high-income planting technique of harvesting for several years through one-time input of planting facilitiesand once plantation can be realized; and the Chinese yam is convenient to harvest and can be harvested without digging, the ecological environment is not influenced, the construction can be invested by planters or realized through government support, and the accurate poverty overcome can be realized in outlying poverty-stricken areas.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting, and specifically relates to a method for planting wild yam. Background technique [0002] Yam belongs to the genus Dioscorea in the Dioscoreaceae family, also known as sticky yam. It is an ancient crop for both medicine and food. It has been cultivated for 2000 years. Its root tuber is rich in diosgenin, polysaccharide protein, amino acid, soluble fiber and starch. It has the effects of invigorating the spleen, strengthening the essence, invigorating the lungs and kidneys. It is a good medicinal plant for the treatment of diabetes. In addition to its medicinal and health care effects, yam also has a good taste, especially wild Yam, its taste and nutritional value are better than ordinary yam. Yam is a perennial vine, which is warm and not hardy. 25℃~28℃ is the most suitable, and tuber enlargement is fastest at 20℃~24℃. [0003] Deep-rooted yam crops require deep, loose soil, well-drained, fer...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25
Inventor 卫明祥
Owner 沧源祥盛农副产品初制加工厂
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