A novel compound 6,6-dimethyltetrahydropyran-2-methanol and its preparation method
A technology of dimethyltetrahydropyran and compounds, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of long steps, expensive raw materials, and difficult synthesis of pyranylmethanol compounds, and achieve the effect of mild reaction, easy handling and purification
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The preparation method of the 6,6-dimethyltetrahydropyran-2-methanol of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0028] (1) Synthesis of benzyloxyethanol 1
[0029] 2.3 g (0.1 mol) of sodium was added to a solution of 30 g (0.5 mol) of ethylene glycol in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), and the temperature was controlled at 50°C. After the resulting mixture was stirred under reflux for 0.5 hours, 17.1 g (0.1 mol) of benzyl bromide was added dropwise, followed by reflux overnight. The next day, 100 mL of water was added, most of the solvent was removed by a rotary evaporator, and then 80 mL of ethyl acetate was added to separate the organic phase, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated, which was purified by distillation, collecting fractions at 70°C (2 mmHg) to give 12.1 g of product, yield 80%.
[0030] MS: m / z: [M+Na] + :176;
[0031] 1 H ...
Embodiment 2
[0053] The preparation method of the 6,6-dimethyltetrahydropyran-2-methanol of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0054] (1) Synthesis of benzyloxyethanol 1
[0055] Add 31.6 g (0.51 mol) of ethylene glycol into a tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) solution, then add 2.53 g (0.11 mol) of sodium, and control the temperature at 50°C. Then the resulting mixture was stirred under reflux for 0.5 hour, 17.1 g (0.1 mol) of benzyl bromide was added dropwise, and the mixture was refluxed overnight. Then 100 mL of water was added, and most of the solvent was removed by a rotary evaporator, and then 80 mL of ethyl acetate was added, the organic phase was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. They were purified by distillation and collected fractions at 70°C (2 mmHg) to give 12.4 g of product, yield 82%.
[0056] (2) Synthesis of benzyloxyacetaldehyde...
Embodiment 3
[0067] The preparation method of the 6,6-dimethyltetrahydropyran-2-methanol of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0068] (1) Synthesis of benzyloxyethanol 1
[0069] Add 32.8 g (0.53 mol) of ethylene glycol into a tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) solution, then add 3.0 g (0.13 mol) of sodium, and control the temperature at 50°C. Then the resulting mixture was stirred under reflux for 0.5 hour, 17.1 g (0.1 mol) of benzyl bromide was added dropwise, and the mixture was refluxed overnight. Then 100 mL of water was added, and most of the solvent was removed by a rotary evaporator, and then 80 mL of ethyl acetate was added, the organic phase was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. They were purified by distillation and collected fractions at 70°C (2mmHg) to give 12.86g of product, yield 85%.
[0070] (2) Synthesis of benzyloxyacetaldehyde 2...
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