High-efficiency separation tower for crude oil

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency separation tower for crude oil. An oil delivery port is provided at the lower end of one side of the constant-pressure heating furnace, and an exhaust pipe is provided above the oil delivery port. The constant-pressure heating furnace is connected to the The first-level separation tower is connected, and the first-level separation tower is respectively connected with the second-level separation tower and the third-level separation tower through connecting pipes. The inside of the first-level separation tower is provided with a circulation pipe, and one side of the second-level separation tower A first oil outlet pipe is provided, a waste gas pipe is provided on one side of the three-stage separation tower, and a second oil outlet pipe is provided at the lower end of the three-stage separation tower. The invention has a scientific and reasonable design, simple and convenient operation, can realize the step-by-step separation of oil, has a high separation effect, conforms to my country's low-carbon environmental protection policy, can carry out quantitative analysis of oil, has low economic cost, and is worthy of vigorous promotion.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of petroleum production equipment, and specifically relates to a crude oil high-efficiency separation tower. Background technique [0002] China's total natural resources rank seventh in the world, and its total energy resources of about 40,000 tons of standard coal rank third in the world. China’s coal reserves are 10,02.49 billion tons, but the carefully investigated recoverable reserves are only 89.3 billion tons, the oil resources are 93 billion tons, and the natural gas resources are 38 trillion cubic meters. The current proven oil and natural gas reserves only account for About 20% and about 6% of the resources are only enough to be exploited for a few decades; CBM resources are 35 trillion cubic meters, equivalent to 45 billion tons of standard coal, ranking third in the world, but they have not yet been developed and utilized on a large scale. Therefore, my country's conventional energy resources are not...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of oil extraction, processing and transportation in our country, the separation of oil is particularly important, because oil contains gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, asphalt and other substances, and the oil needs to be separated before it can be used by people. At present, some oil separation The equipment is expensive, some oil separation equipment is not efficient, and some oil separation equipment is not completely separated, which will cause air pollution and other problems. Therefore, the invention of a high-efficiency crude oil separation tower has great application prospects.

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