High-temperature surface red rust removal isolating agent for silicon-containing steel and red rust removal method

A release agent, silicon steel technology, applied in the coating and other directions, can solve the problems of difficult to remove scales, affecting the surface quality of products, low melting point of fayalite, etc., to inhibit the formation of fayalite, reduce the area of ​​red rust, improve The effect of product qualification rate and product quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-13
福建省鑫富达铝业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] During the heating process of the steel billet before rolling, the surface of the billet undergoes a severe oxidation reaction at high temperature, resulting in oxidation and burning loss, which reduces the yield of the steel
[0003] For silicon-containing steel, the fayalite formed by the oxidation of silicon in the iron oxide scale has a low melting point and strong adhesion to the substrate. It is difficult to remove the scale by high-pressure water descaling. In addition, the downstream laminar water cooling process will form a large area of ​​red rust. It affects the surface quality of the product, which is a technical problem that plagues enterprises

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0038] The silicon-containing steel high-temperature surface red rust release agent is composed of dry powder and water. The weight percentage of the dry powder is composed of raw materials: 15% of vermiculite powder, 2% of nano-magnesium silicate, 1% of nano-chromium oxide, and 30% of mullite powder. %, fly ash 28%, bauxite 23%, tapioca starch 1%, wherein the particle size of nano magnesium silicate and nano chromium oxide is 400nm; water is the diluent, and the amount of water added is 60% of the total weight of the dry powder.

[0039] Use the above-mentioned silicon-containing steel high-temperature surface red rust removal agent, spray on the surface of the rebar (20MnSi) billet, the spray thickness is 150μm, and the rebar (20MnSi) billet enters the heating furnace and is heated to 1100°C for 3 hours. After treatment, the surface Protection, can reduce the area of ​​red rust on the surface of rebar rolled products by more than 90%.

specific Embodiment 2

[0040] Silicon-containing steel high-temperature surface red rust release agent, including dry powder and water configuration, the weight percentage of the dry powder raw material composition: vermiculite powder 28%, nano-magnesium silicate 4%, nano-chromium oxide 2%, mullite powder 35% %, fly ash 15%, bauxite 15.2%, tapioca starch 0.8%, wherein nano-magnesium silicate and nano-chromium oxide particle size are both 200nm; water is a diluent, and the amount of water added is 70% of the total weight of dry powder.

[0041] Use the above-mentioned silicon-containing steel high-temperature surface red and rust-removing release agent, spray on the surface of silicon-containing (1.5%) automotive steel slabs, the spray thickness is 300 μm, and the automotive steel plates enter the heating furnace and are heated to 1230 ° C for 6 hours to achieve surface protection after treatment. , can reduce the area of ​​red rust on the surface of the rolled material by more than 80%.

specific Embodiment 3

[0042] The high-temperature surface-removing red rust release agent for silicon-containing steel is composed of dry powder and water. The raw material composition of the dry powder is 25% of vermiculite powder, 1.5% of nano-magnesium silicate, 3% of nano-chromium oxide, and 25% of mullite powder. %, fly ash 25%, bauxite 20%, tapioca starch 0.5%, wherein nano-magnesium silicate and nano-chromium oxide particle size are both 100nm; water is a diluent, and the amount of water added is 65% of the total weight of the dry powder.

[0043] Use the above-mentioned silicon-containing steel high-temperature surface red rust removal agent, spray on the surface of spring steel 38Si7 billet, spray thickness 400μm, spring steel 38Si7 billet enters the heating furnace and heats to 1090 ° C for 2.5 hours, after treatment, surface protection can be achieved, which can reduce The area of ​​red rust on the surface of the rolled material is more than 95%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of steel treatment, in particular to a high-temperature surface red rust removal isolating agent for silicon-containing steel and a red rust removal method. The high-temperature surface red rust removal isolating agent for the silicon-containing steel is prepared from dry powder and water; the dry powder adopts vermiculite powder, nano magnesium silicate, nano chromic oxide, mullite powder, coal ash, laterite and cassava starch; the water is 50 to 70 percent of the total weight of the dry powder. The high-temperature surface red rust removal isolating agent for the silicon-containing steel and the red rust removal method are applicable to protection during heating of the silicon-containing steel, and can effectively reduce loss of iron scale, suppress production of fayalite and reduce the red rust area on the downstream hot rolled surface; the adhesive force between scales and a steel matrix is lowered; after the steel is discharged out of afurnace, the scales are removed through high-pressure water, so that the scales and the isolating agent layer can completely fall off; the red rust area of the hot rolled surface is substantially reduced by 50 percent, and the product qualification ratio and the product quality are effectively improved; during production and use, the high-temperature surface red rust removal isolating agent is pollution-free to the environment, and the production cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of iron and steel treatment, in particular to a release agent for removing red rust on the high-temperature surface of silicon-containing steel and a method for removing red rust. Background technique [0002] During the heating process of the steel billet before rolling, the surface of the billet undergoes a severe oxidation reaction at high temperature, resulting in oxidation and burning, which reduces the yield of the steel. [0003] For silicon-containing steel, the fayalite formed by the oxidation of silicon in the iron oxide scale has a low melting point and strong adhesion to the substrate. It is difficult to remove the scale by high-pressure water descaling. In addition, the downstream laminar water cooling process will form a large area of ​​red rust. Affecting the surface quality of the product is a technical problem that plagues enterprises. Contents of the invention [0004] In order to overco...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D1/00C09D5/20
CPCC09D1/00C09D5/20
Inventor 曹庆锋杨道军赵兴华
Owner 福建省鑫富达铝业有限公司
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