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10 results about "Faraday effect" patented technology

In physics, the Faraday effect or Faraday rotation is a magneto-optical phenomenon—that is, an interaction between light and a magnetic field in a medium. The Faraday effect causes a rotation of the plane of polarization which is linearly proportional to the component of the magnetic field in the direction of propagation. Formally, it is a special case of gyroelectromagnetism obtained when the dielectric permittivity tensor is diagonal.

Solenoid valve performance testing device

The invention discloses an electromagnetic valve performance testing device, which belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic valve testing and comprises a base and a pilot coil, a main frame is arranged on the surface of the base, a conveying belt is arranged in the main frame, a guide wheel is arranged at one end in the conveying belt, and a driving wheel is arranged in the other end of the conveying belt. An electrical performance test assembly and a magnetic performance test assembly are oppositely arranged on the outer side wall of one end, close to the guide wheel, of the main frame, and a photoelectric switch fixed by a support is arranged above the main frame. The magnetic performance testing assembly is arranged, a magnetic field is directly measured through the Faraday effect, interference of a traditional contact type probe is fundamentally eradicated, synchronization of testing and control is achieved through cooperative use of the polarization splitting prism and the photoelectric switch, scanning motion can be converted into heat dissipation power through the heat dissipation air inlet channel, and the heat dissipation effect is improved. The stability of long-time work is guaranteed in a zero power consumption mode, and the energy consumption and maintenance requirements are remarkably reduced while the data accuracy and reliability are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN SUPAI TECH CO LTD

Light path test equipment for three-dimensional measurement of weak magnetic field

The utility model discloses a light path test device for three-dimensional measurement of a weak magnetic field, which relates to the technical field of weak magnetic field measurement and comprises a working circular truncated cone, a first support and a second support are fixed on the working circular truncated cone, and the end of the first support far away from the working circular truncated cone is rotatably connected with a placing plate. The end, away from the working circular truncated cone, of the second support is rotationally connected with an angle adjusting plate, a magnetic field measuring box is fixed to the angle adjusting plate, an Arduino development board is fixed into the magnetic field measuring box, a polarizer and an analyzer are arranged on the two sides of the Arduino development board respectively, and a photodiode electrically connected with the Arduino development board is arranged on the Arduino development board. An aluminized reflecting mirror which rotates in the magnetic field measuring box is arranged on the outer side of the polarizer or the polarization analyzer, and a Helmholtz coil is further arranged between the first support and the second support; the equipment can more accurately measure the magnetic field intensity in the magneto-optic glass, and avoids the limitation that the Faraday effect can only enable a light beam in the same direction as the magnetic field to deflect.
Owner:HUNAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Miniaturized kilowatt-level optical isolator

PendingCN121432744ANon-linear opticsUniform fieldBeam splitter
The invention discloses a miniaturized kilowatt-level optical isolator based on an innovative magnetic circuit, and relates to the field of passive optical devices. The isolator comprises a first collimator, a second collimator, a first polarizing beam splitter, a second polarizing beam splitter, a third polarizing beam splitter, a fourth polarizing beam splitter, a first optical rotation assembly, a second optical rotation assembly, a first light absorption device, a second light absorption device and a shell. Aiming at a thermally induced birefringence compensation scheme adopting double magneto-optical crystals and a quartz optical rotation sheet, the core of the invention lies in innovation of a permanent magnet structure in an optical rotation assembly: two discrete magnetic field peak regions are constructed on an optical axis by adopting a multi-ring nesting and specific magnetizing design. On the basis, a magnetic field strategy distributed according to needs is provided, the two magneto-optical crystals are arranged at the peak value of the magnetic field to enhance the Faraday effect, and meanwhile the quartz optical rotation piece is made to avoid the middle area. The design is different from a traditional uniform field scheme, and by means of accurate distribution of magnetic energy, device miniaturization and magnetic energy efficiency improvement are achieved while high isolation and kilowatt-level power bearing are guaranteed.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Resonant fiber-optic current sensing system and method of operation

The application provides a resonant optical fiber current sensing system and a working method, comprising: a signal generation and detection system, an optical fiber resonant cavity sensing unit, a wave plate unit and an optical modulator unit; the signal generation and detection system is connected with the optical fiber resonant cavity sensing unit, and the optical modulator unit and the wave plate unit are arranged between the signal generation and detection system and the optical fiber resonant cavity sensing unit. The application adopts the optical fiber resonant cavity as a sensitive unit to detect the resonant frequency difference of light caused by the Faraday effect, and compared with the scheme of detecting the phase difference caused by the Faraday effect in the traditional scheme, the sensitivity is higher, and the environmental interference resistance is stronger.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Optical fiber gyroscope circuit board crosstalk detection device and method based on current driving

The invention discloses an optical fiber gyroscope circuit board crosstalk detection device and method based on current driving, and belongs to the technical field of optical fiber gyroscopes. The device comprises a light source driving board, a broadband light source, a coupler, a Y waveguide, a 1 / 4 wave plate, an optical fiber ring, a detector, a winding coil and an equivalent rotating speed driving module. The equivalent rotating speed driving module applies changing current to the coil wound on the optical fiber ring, and a changing phase difference is generated in the optical fiber ring by utilizing a Faraday effect, so that a Sagnac phase difference caused by rotation of the equivalent rotary table is realized, and quantitative detection of crosstalk of the detected circuit board is realized. The circuit board level crosstalk test can be independently completed under the condition that a rotary table is not used, electromagnetic interference and environmental disturbance introduced by the rotary table are avoided, the magnitude and period of the excitation current are controllable, rotation speed input of different precisions can be simulated, and the circuit board level crosstalk test device has the advantages of being low in cost, convenient to operate and accurate in measurement.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Multidirectional all-fiber vector magnetic field sensor

According to the multidirectional all-fiber vector magnetic field sensor, an original light beam emitted by a light source is divided into N independent light beams with the same intensity through a first coupler, and each independent light beam enters a corresponding light path channel. And the N independent light path channels respectively process the independent light beams. In an optical path channel, a weak Faraday rotation signal is converted into a phase signal for detection by adopting a phase modulation technology. Magnetic field measurement is realized by adopting orthogonal arrangement of magneto-optical crystals, a magnetic field value is directly measured based on a Faraday effect, the problems of errors and drifting caused by air-core coil integration are fundamentally avoided, and magnetic field components in two or three orthogonal directions in a space can be decoupled and measured at the same time through independent and orthogonal magneto-optical crystal design; and real vector measurement is realized. The sensor provided by the invention completely adopts an optical fiber optical path, is good in electrical insulating property and resistant to electromagnetic interference, and the probe of the whole sensor is compact and small in structure and high in spatial resolution.
Owner:BEIJING SIO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Weak magnetic field three-dimensional measurement big data analysis system based on Faraday effect

The invention discloses a weak magnetic field three-dimensional measurement big data analysis system based on a Faraday effect. The system comprises a magnetic field excitation module, a polarization modulation module, an optical signal acquisition module, a data processing module, a network training module and a result output module. The magnetic field excitation module outputs an excitation magnetic field and transmits parameters; the polarization modulation module modulates laser and magnetic field effects; the optical signal acquisition module captures and processes optical signals; the data processing module combines a physical model and a resolving algorithm to obtain original data; the network training module constructs generative adversarial network optimization data; and the result output module outputs three-dimensional magnetic field distribution data. The system improves the measurement accuracy, the data processing efficiency and the adaptive capacity through multi-module cooperation in combination with an algorithm and a model, effectively overcomes the problems of poor interference resistance, low efficiency and the like, and is suitable for a weak magnetic field three-dimensional measurement scene.
Owner:HUNAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Faraday effect tester with gauss meter

The utility model discloses a Faraday effect tester with a gauss meter, which comprises a gauss meter box body and an electric box, the gauss meter box body is provided with a support corner, the support corner is provided with a monochromator, the monochromator is provided with an exit slit and an entrance slit, the entrance slit is provided with an entrance slit hand wheel, and the entrance slit hand wheel is provided with an entrance slit. The entrance slit is provided with a first connecting cylinder, and the first connecting cylinder is connected with a light source. The utility model relates to the technical field of farther effect testers of gauss meters. The calibration of the electromagnetic induction intensity of the electromagnet magnetic field is facilitated, students can learn the calibration method of the electromagnetic induction intensity of the electromagnet, the accuracy of experimental data is ensured, and different samples can be installed on the sample support for measurement.
Owner:CHANGCHUN CHANGCHENG EDUCATION INSTR CO LTD

Current-driven fiber-optic gyroscope circuit board crosstalk detection device and method

ActiveCN122063420BGyroscopeExcitation current
The application discloses a kind of based on current drive's fiber-optic gyroscope circuit board crosstalk detection device and method, belong to fiber-optic gyroscope technical field.The device includes light source drive board, wide spectrum light source, coupler, Y waveguide, 1 / 4 wave plate, fiber ring, detector, winding coil and equivalent rotation speed drive module.Equivalent rotation speed drive module applies varying current to the coil wound on fiber ring, and uses Faraday effect to generate varying phase difference in fiber ring, so as to equivalent Sagnac phase difference caused by rotating platform, realize quantitative detection to the measured circuit board crosstalk.The application can complete circuit board level crosstalk test alone without using rotating platform, avoid electromagnetic interference and environmental disturbance introduced by rotating platform, and the size and period of excitation current are controllable, can simulate different precision rotation speed input, with the advantages of low cost, convenient operation, accurate measurement.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Passive fiber current sensor with ultra-large dynamic range

The invention discloses a passive ultra-large dynamic range optical fiber current sensor comprising a pulse light source used for emitting light pulses; the optical polarizer is used for converting the optical pulse into linearly polarized light; the main coupler is used for dividing the linearly polarized light into a clockwise light path and an anticlockwise light path; the sensing optical fiber ring surrounds a current conductor to be measured and is used for sensing the Faraday effect generated by the current; the light path differentiation module is arranged in the anticlockwise light path and is used for splitting the anticlockwise light into at least two sub-pulses which are separated in time and have different phase offsets; sine and cosine response signals of Faraday phase shift are obtained at the same time through an optical path differentiation module and a signal processing algorithm, and switching and splicing are carried out between linear working areas of the sine and cosine response signals, so that a plurality of piecewise linear responses are seamlessly connected into continuous and ultra-large-range linear output; the problem of phase ambiguity caused by response function periodicity of a traditional open-loop optical fiber current sensor is solved.
Owner:HUBEI HUAGUAN OPTOELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT & CONTROL EQUIP CO LTD