Super-toughened polyamide resin and preparation method thereof
A technology for toughening polyamide and resin, applied in the field of super tough polyamide resin and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor melt fluidity of toughened polyamide resin, limited application range, decreased mechanical properties, etc., and reduce production cost. , good melt fluidity, and the effect of improving toughening efficiency
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[0064]
[0065] A preparation method of super tough polyamide resin, which comprises the following steps:
[0066] (1) Add 20-65 parts of dibasic acid, 20-70 parts of aliphatic diamine, 0.01-0.06 parts of catalyst and 30-160 parts of deionized water into the high-pressure reactor in sequence;
[0067] (2) Evacuate the autoclave and fill it with nitrogen three times, then adjust the pressure to 30-50kPa;
[0068] (3) Heat the autoclave, heat up to the first temperature, and perform a constant temperature reaction for 1-3 hours;
[0069] (4). Continue to heat up to the second temperature and increase the pressure to 1-3 MPa while keeping the pressure constant;
[0070] (5), then slowly increase the temperature at a rate of 0.2-1.8°C / min for 1-3 hours to the third temperature, and immediately after the temperature is increased, the pressure in the autoclave is vented to normal pressure at a rate of 0.007-0.097MPa / min , The pressure relief time is 0.5-2 hours, while maintaining a constant ...
Embodiment 1
[0089] The preparation method of the super-tough polyamide resin of this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0090] (1) Add 47 parts of adipic acid, 33 parts of hexamethylene diamine, 0.03 parts of sodium hypophosphite (as the first catalyst) and 100 parts of deionized water into the autoclave in sequence;
[0091] (2) Evacuate the autoclave, fill it with nitrogen three times, replace the air in the autoclave, and then pass in nitrogen at a pressure of 40kPa;
[0092] (3) Heating the autoclave so that the reaction is always carried out under the protection of inert gas. After the temperature is raised to the first temperature of 100°C, the constant temperature reaction is carried out for 1.5 hours;
[0093] (4) Continue to heat up to the second temperature of 220°C and adjust the pressure to 2MPa. At this time, release the water vapor in the reactor while keeping the pressure constant at 2MPa;
[0094] (5). Then slowly increase the temperature at a rate of 0.7°C / min for 1.5 hours...
Embodiment 2
[0107] The preparation method of the super-tough polyamide resin of this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0108] (1) Add 43 parts of adipic acid, 27 parts of hexamethylene diamine, 0.01 parts of sodium hypophosphite (as the first catalyst) and 30 parts of deionized water into the autoclave in sequence;
[0109] (2) Evacuate the autoclave, fill it with nitrogen three times, replace the air in the autoclave, and then pass in nitrogen at a pressure of 50kPa;
[0110] (3) Heat the autoclave so that the reaction is always carried out under the protection of inert gas. After raising the temperature to the first temperature of 80°C, perform a constant temperature reaction for 3 hours;
[0111] (4). Continue to heat up to the second temperature of 240°C, adjust the pressure to 3MPa, and then release the water vapor in the reactor to keep the pressure constant at 3MPa;
[0112] (5), then slowly increase the temperature at a rate of 0.7°C / min for 1 hour to react at the third temperature...
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