Low-cost slag washing method
A low-cost, slag washing technology, applied in the field of iron and steel metallurgy, can solve the problems of difficult sampling, difficult production organization and operation, waste of resources, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing the consumption of slag-forming materials, good desulfurization capacity, and reducing slag-forming time.
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Use refining slag and deoxidizer to make synthetic slag material for slag washing in the ladle after molten steel casting, and then use the finished solid synthetic slag material with higher temperature for slag washing in the next furnace tapping process Operation, the nominal capacity of the converter is 120 tons, the smelting steel type is SPHC, and the dissolved oxygen in the molten steel at the end of the converter smelting is 600ppm. The specific operation steps of preparing synthetic slag and slag washing are as follows:
[0023] 1. After the continuous casting is finished, pour out part of the refining slag in the ladle into the slag basin. There is still 5kg / ton of steel refining slag in the ladle. The composition of the refining slag is: CaO%: 45%, Al 2 o 3 : 35%, SiO 2 : 5%, MgO: 10%, FeO+MnO≤2%, S≤0.8%, P 2 o 5 ≤0.5%.
[0024] 2. Add 3kg / ton steel deoxidizer to the ladle, the deoxidizer is aluminum iron with 55% aluminum content.
[0025] 3. Blow nitro...
Embodiment 2
[0029] The refining slag and deoxidizer are used to make synthetic slag material for slag washing in the ladle after molten steel casting, and then the solid synthetic slag material with relatively high temperature is used for slag washing operation in the tapping process of the next heat. The nominal capacity of the converter is 120 tons, the smelting steel is Q690, and the dissolved oxygen in the molten steel at the end of the converter smelting is 400ppm. The specific operation steps of preparing synthetic slag and slag washing are as follows:
[0030] 1. After the continuous casting is finished, pour out part of the refining slag in the ladle into the slag basin. There is still 10kg / ton of steel refining slag in the ladle. The composition of the refining slag is: CaO%: 60%, Al 2 o 3 : 15%, SiO 2 : 15%, MgO: 4%, FeO+MnO≤2%, S≤0.8%, P 2 o 5 ≤0.5%.
[0031] 2. Add 2kg / ton steel deoxidizer to the ladle, the deoxidizer is calcium carbide.
[0032] 3. Blow nitrogen or argo...
Embodiment 3
[0036] The refining slag and deoxidizer are used to make synthetic slag material for slag washing in the ladle after molten steel casting, and then the solid synthetic slag material with relatively high temperature is used for slag washing operation in the tapping process of the next heat. The nominal capacity of the converter is 120 tons, the smelting steel is Q690, and the dissolved oxygen in the molten steel at the end of the converter smelting is 400ppm. The specific operation steps of preparing synthetic slag and slag washing are as follows:
[0037] After the continuous casting is finished, part of the refining slag in the ladle is poured into the slag basin. There is still 7kg / ton of steel refining slag in the ladle. The composition of the refining slag is: CaO%: 52%, Al 2 o 3 : 22%, SiO 2 : 10%, MgO: 7%, FeO+MnO≤2%, S≤0.8%, P 2 o 5 ≤0.5%.
[0038] Add 2.5kg / ton of steel deoxidizer into the ladle, the deoxidizer can be silicon carbide.
[0039] Blow nitrogen or ar...
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