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Preparation method of nanowire-like Cu3V2O8-V2O5 composite powder

A technology of cu3v2o8-v2o5 and composite powder, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, vanadium compounds, vanadium oxide, etc., can solve the problems of high preparation cost, non-compliance with environmental protection, dangerous reaction process, etc. The effect of short cycle time and excellent lithium storage performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-18
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the hydrothermal method and the solvothermal method require special equipment to provide the high temperature and high pressure environment required for the synthesis, and the solvothermal method requires a large amount of organic solvent as the reaction medium, which makes the preparation cost of the hydrothermal or solvothermal method relatively high, and the reaction process It is more dangerous and does not meet the requirements of green environmental protection

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nanowire-like Cu3V2O8-V2O5 composite powder
  • Preparation method of nanowire-like Cu3V2O8-V2O5 composite powder
  • Preparation method of nanowire-like Cu3V2O8-V2O5 composite powder

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1) According to the solid-liquid ratio of 0.1g:50mL, Cu 3 V 2 o 8 Dispersed to a concentration of 0.1mol / L AgNO 3 Dispersion in solution;

[0024] 2) Pass nitrogen into the dispersion to continue bubbling, wherein the nitrogen flow rate is 10 sccm, and the bubbling time is 30 minutes;

[0025] 3) Pour the dispersion into a quartz tube, irradiate it with a 100W mercury lamp, keep stirring for 5 hours, wash it alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol after centrifugal separation, and dry the washed product at 60°C to obtain nanowire-shaped Cu 3 V 2 o 8 -V 2 o 5 Composite powder.

Embodiment 2

[0027] 1) According to the solid-liquid ratio of 0.1g:100mL, Cu 3 V 2 o 8 Dispersed to a concentration of 0.5mol / L AgNO 3 Dispersion in solution;

[0028] 2) Pass nitrogen into the dispersion to continue bubbling, wherein the nitrogen flow rate is 20 sccm, and the bubbling time is 30 minutes;

[0029] 3) Pour the dispersion into a quartz tube, irradiate it with a 300W mercury lamp, keep stirring for 3 hours, wash it alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol after centrifugation, and dry the washed product at 80°C to obtain nanowire-shaped Cu 3 V 2 o 8 -V 2 o 5 Composite powder.

Embodiment 3

[0031] 1) According to the solid-liquid ratio of 0.1g:150mL, Cu 3 V 2 o 8 Dispersed to a concentration of 1mol / L AgNO 3 Dispersion in solution;

[0032] 2) Introduce nitrogen into the dispersion for continuous bubbling, wherein the nitrogen flow rate is 50 sccm, and the bubbling time is 30 minutes;

[0033] 3) Pour the dispersion liquid into a quartz tube, irradiate it with a 1000W mercury lamp, keep stirring for 0.5h, separate it by suction filtration, wash it alternately with deionized water and absolute ethanol, and dry the washed product at 40°C to obtain nanowires Cu-like 3 V 2 o 8 -V 2 o 5 Composite powder.

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of nanowire-like Cu3V2O8-V2O5 composite powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing Cu3V2O8 into an AgNO3 solution to obtain adispersion liquid; introducing nitrogen into the dispersion liquid for continuous bubbling; pouring the dispersion liquid into a quartz tube, performing a stirring reaction continuously under illumination, and then performing separation, washing and drying to obtain the nanowire-like Cu3V2O8-V2O5 composite powder. The preparation method has the following advantages: firstly, the nanowire-like Cu3V2O8-V2O5 composite powder can be prepared at room temperature with an illumination-liquid stirring method, the preparation method is simple, and a high-temperature and high-pressure environment is notneeded; secondly, in-situ topological transformation is taken as an idea, a surfactant and an organic solvent are not needed, and direct transformation of phase and morphology of the product are realized. The preparation period is short, the process is simple, the repeatability and the feasibility are high, and the method is quite economical, practical and suitable for mass production and preparation. First specific discharge capacity is as high as 1051.7 mAh / g, and the composite powder has excellent lithium storage performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nano-semiconductor composite materials, in particular to a nanowire-like Cu 3 V 2 o 8 -V 2 o 5 Preparation method of composite powder. Background technique [0002] Copper vanadate (Cu x V y o z ) is a layered structure that can undergo multi-step reduction during intercalation / deintercalation of lithium ions (Cu 2+ / Cu + and Cu + / Cu 0 ) semiconductor materials have potential application value in many fields of functional materials such as catalytic materials, energy storage materials and magnetic materials. [0003] At present, the synthesis of nanomaterials with special morphology generally requires the use of hydrothermal or solvothermal methods, and the addition of surfactants to achieve the regulation of product morphology through different morphologies of micelles. However, the hydrothermal method and the solvothermal method require special equipment to provide the high temperature and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01G31/02C01G31/00
CPCC01G31/00C01G31/02C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2004/82
Inventor 曹丽云王勇黄剑锋寇领江李嘉胤冯亮亮赵亚娟许占位
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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