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Breeding method for preventing fulminant hemorrhagic diseases of siniperca chuatsi

A breeding method and hemorrhagic disease technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fish farming, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of farmers' losses, bacteria resistance, antibiotics and pesticide residues, etc., to avoid the use of and residues, enhance disease resistance, and prevent the proliferation of germs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-29
全椒县民族水产养殖专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The mandarin fish meat is tender, plump and delicious, known for its lack of guts and few thorns. Every 100 grams of meat contains 18.5% protein, 3.5% fat, and about 79 mg calcium. In addition, it also contains phosphorus, iron, vitamin B, and niacin. Qi invigorates the spleen and nourishes the blood, so it is the top grade of fish species; fulminant hemorrhagic disease is mainly caused by bacterial infection in unfavorable environmental conditions, or caused by viral infection, followed by the expansion and spread of pathogenic bacteria, diseased fish gill cover and various There are different degrees of bleeding spots on the fin rays and sides of the body, especially reflected in the fact that the gill valves are full of blood clots and blood mucus, the liver and gallbladder are enlarged, and the surface of the liver is dark yellow or light white; The control method is to use antibiotics and insecticides, which will easily cause the residues of antibiotics and insecticides, make the bacteria resistant to antibiotics, and cause great losses to farmers

Method used

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  • Breeding method for preventing fulminant hemorrhagic diseases of siniperca chuatsi

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A culture method for preventing mandarin fish fulminant hemorrhagic disease, comprising the following steps:

[0015] (1) Clearing ponds: 13-15 days before the mandarin fish is released, the ponds should be cleared and disinfected with quicklime;

[0016] (2) Stocking: Soak mandarin fish in disinfectant solution for 30-40 minutes before stocking. After disinfection, stocking density is 2600-3000 tails / mu. 1-10 days after stocking, change the water in the pond every day. 40~45% of the total amount can kill the remaining germs in mandarin fish. At the same time, the biotin added to the disinfectant can enhance the activity of mandarin fish epidermal cells, reduce the intercellular space, and enhance the disease resistance of epidermal cells against germs. Reduce the occurrence of various diseases of mandarin fish and save breeding costs; the disinfectant is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: salt 47, potassium permanganate 1.5, biotin 0.24, all raw ma...

Embodiment 2

[0019] A culture method for preventing mandarin fish fulminant hemorrhagic disease, comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Clearing ponds: 13-15 days before the mandarin fish is released, the ponds should be cleared and disinfected with quicklime;

[0021] (2) Stocking: Soak mandarin fish in disinfectant solution for 30-40 minutes before stocking. After disinfection, stocking density is 2600-3000 tails / mu. 1-10 days after stocking, change the water in the pond every day. 40~45% of the total amount can kill the remaining germs in mandarin fish. At the same time, the biotin added to the disinfectant can enhance the activity of mandarin fish epidermal cells, reduce the intercellular space, and enhance the disease resistance of epidermal cells against germs. Reduce the occurrence of various diseases of mandarin fish and save breeding costs; the disinfectant is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: salt 48, potassium permanganate 1.6, biotin 0.25, all raw ma...

Embodiment 3

[0024] A culture method for preventing mandarin fish fulminant hemorrhagic disease, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Clearing ponds: 13-15 days before the mandarin fish is released, the ponds should be cleared and disinfected with quicklime;

[0026] (2) Stocking: Soak mandarin fish in disinfectant solution for 30-40 minutes before stocking. After disinfection, stocking density is 2600-3000 tails / mu. 1-10 days after stocking, change the water in the pond every day. 40~45% of the total amount can kill the remaining germs in mandarin fish. At the same time, the biotin added to the disinfectant can enhance the activity of mandarin fish epidermal cells, reduce the intercellular space, and enhance the disease resistance of epidermal cells against germs. Reduce the occurrence of various diseases of mandarin fish and save the cost of breeding; the disinfectant is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: salt 49, potassium permanganate 1.7, biotin 0.26, all ...

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and discloses a breeding method for preventing fulminant hemorrhagic diseases of siniperca chuatsi. The method comprises the steps of pond cleaning, putting and sterilizing; the method is simple, the occurrence rate of the fulminant hemorrhagic diseases of siniperca chuatsi is reduced to 4%, the use and residues of antibiotics andinsecticides are avoided, the method is safe and environmentally friendly, and the heath of the human body is ensured; siniperca chuatsi is placed into a disinfecting solution for short-time soakingbefore stocking, and pathogenic bacteria remaining in siniperca chuatsi can be killed; meanwhile, through biotin added into the disinfecting solution, the activity of epidermal cells of siniperca chuatsi can be improved, the cell gaps are narrowed, the resistance of the epidermal cells to the pathogenic bacteria is improved, the occurrence of various diseases of siniperca chuatsi is reduced, and the breeding cost is saved; after siniperca chuatsi slightly grows up, a bactericide is sprayed into a pond at regular time, the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria is avoided, the nutritional value and disease resistance of siniperca chuatsi are enhanced, the incidence of the fulminant hemorrhagic diseases is effectively reduced, the yield of bred siniperca chuatsi is increased, and the quality of bred siniperca chuatsi is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a culture method for preventing mandarin fish fulminant hemorrhagic disease. Background technique [0002] The mandarin fish meat is tender, plump and delicious, known for its lack of guts and few thorns. Every 100 grams of meat contains 18.5% protein, 3.5% fat, and about 79 mg calcium. In addition, it also contains phosphorus, iron, vitamin B, and niacin. Qi invigorates the spleen and nourishes the blood, so it is the top grade of fish species; fulminant hemorrhagic disease is mainly caused by bacterial infection in unfavorable environmental conditions, or caused by viral infection, followed by the expansion and spread of pathogenic bacteria, diseased fish gill cover and various There are different degrees of bleeding spots on the fin rays and sides of the body, especially reflected in the fact that the gill valves are full of blood clots and blood mucus, the liver an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A61K33/32A61P31/02A61P31/04A61K33/14A61K31/4188A01N65/12A01N65/08A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01K61/10A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/12A61K31/4188A61K33/14A61K33/32A61K2300/00Y02A40/81
Inventor 王宏祥
Owner 全椒县民族水产养殖专业合作社
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