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Extraction method of ant effective components

A technology of active ingredients and extraction method, applied in the field of extraction of active ingredients of ants, can solve problems such as affecting product quality, inability to effectively remove ant sediment, leaves or grass clippings, polluting the environment, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-08
广西南宁秀珀生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Crushing and grinding methods cannot effectively remove impurities such as sediment, leaves or grass clippings on ants, and there are problems such as excessive heavy metals, and some biologically active substances are also easily lost during processing
Although the organic solvent extraction method can extract the active ingredients in ants, there is a problem of solvent residue, which affects product quality, pollutes the environment, and has a long production cycle and high energy consumption.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Step 1) Select artificially bred or wild complete ant worms, and clean the ant worms with clean water; the type of ant worms is Chilin ants;

[0025] Step 2) Put the ants and worms treated in the step 1) in the drying equipment, feed hot air at 90°C for 3 hours, and then send it into normal temperature wind, so that the dried ants and worms can recover to room temperature;

[0026] Step 3) put the ant worm body prepared in the step 2) into a carbon dioxide extractor, and carry out two cell wall breaking treatments successively, wherein, in the first cell wall breaking treatment process, the cell wall breaking pressure is 10 MPa, and the breaking pressure is 10 MPa. The wall temperature is 25°C, the time is 5min, and then the pressure in the carbon dioxide extractor is reduced to 5MPa by a pressure reducer, and it is left to stand for 20min, and then the second cell wall breaking treatment is performed, and the second cell wall breaking treatment is During the process, ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Step 1) Select artificially bred or wild complete ant worms, and clean the ant worms with clean water; the type of ant worms is red ants;

[0034] Step 2) Put the ants and worms treated in the step 1) in the drying equipment, feed hot air at 100°C for 4 hours, and then send it into normal temperature wind, so that the dried ants and worms can recover to room temperature;

[0035] Step 3) put the ant worm body prepared in step 2) into a carbon dioxide extractor, and perform cell wall breaking treatment twice successively, wherein, in the first cell wall breaking treatment process, the cell wall breaking pressure is 12 MPa, and the breaking pressure is 12 MPa. The wall temperature is 30°C, the time is 10min, and then the pressure in the carbon dioxide extractor is reduced to 5MPa by a pressure reducer, and left to stand for 30min, and then the second cell wall breaking treatment is carried out, the second cell wall breaking treatment During the process, the cell wall bre...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Step 1) Select artificially bred or wild complete ant worms, and clean the ant worms with clear water; the type of ant worms is the brown sand forest ant;

[0043] Step 2) Put the ants and worms treated in the step 1) in the drying equipment, feed hot air at 100°C for 4 hours, and then send it into normal temperature wind, so that the dried ants and worms can recover to room temperature;

[0044] Step 3) put the ant worm body prepared in the step 2) into a carbon dioxide extractor, and carry out two cell wall breaking treatments successively, wherein, in the first cell wall breaking treatment process, the cell wall breaking pressure is 10 MPa, and the breaking pressure is 10 MPa. The wall temperature is 25°C, the time is 5min, and then the pressure in the carbon dioxide extractor is reduced to 5MPa by a pressure reducer, and it is left to stand for 30min, and then the second cell wall breaking treatment is performed, and the second cell wall breaking treatment is Durin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an extraction method of ant effective components. The extraction method comprises following steps: 1, artificially cultured or wild complete ant bodies are selected; 2, the antbodies are introduced into a drying device; 3, the ant bodies are introduced into a carbon dioxide extractor, and two times of cell wall breaking treatment are carried out successively; 4, ant bodiesare maintained in the carbon dioxide extractor for extraction, wherein extraction process is divided into five stages, and from the first stage to the last stage, the carbon dioxide flow amount is increased gradually; and 5, after extraction, an extracted fluid is introduced into a separator for separation, wherein a first separation pressure of the separator is controlled to be 20 to 25 DEG C, separation temperature is controlled to be 50 to 55 DEG C, secondary separation pressure is controlled to be 10 to 15MPa, and separation temperature is controlled to be 50 to 55 DEG C, tertiary separation pressure is controlled to be 5 to 8MPa, and separation temperature is controlled to be 50 to 55 DEG C. The extraction method is capable of increasing yield of the effective components.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a method for extracting effective components of ants. Background technique [0002] Ants are rich in organic substances and have good medicinal value. Studies have shown that ant powder has pharmacological effects on anti-inflammatory, analgesic, bactericidal, anti-cancer and anti-cancer, and improving immunity. However, the traditional ant processing methods are mainly crushing, grinding and organic solvent extraction. Crushing and grinding methods cannot effectively remove impurities such as silt, leaves or grass clippings on ants, and there are problems such as excessive heavy metals, and some biologically active substances are also easily lost during processing. Although the organic solvent extraction method can extract the active ingredients in the ants, there is a problem of solvent residue, which affects product quality, pollutes the environment, and has a long production cycl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K35/64B01D11/02
CPCA61K35/63B01D11/02B01D11/0284B01D2011/005
Inventor 卢志文黄颖
Owner 广西南宁秀珀生物科技有限公司
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