Synthetic method for organic synthesis intermediate metanilic acid
An aminobenzenesulfonic acid and organic synthesis technology, applied in the preparation of sulfonic acid, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of complex process and low final yield, and achieve the advantages of reducing intermediate links, shortening reaction time, and improving reaction yield. Effect
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example 1
[0011] Add 2mol of 3-methylaniline in the reaction vessel, 3mol of mass fraction is 30% sulfuric acid solution, 10g of alumina powder, raise the solution temperature to 40°C, control the stirring speed at 90rpm, after stirring for 90min, raise the solution temperature to 70°C, reflux for 30min, wash with a mass fraction of 15% potassium bromide solution, wash with a mass fraction of 35% cyclohexane solution, wash with a mass fraction of 45% butanone solution, and dehydrate with a phosphorus pentoxide dehydrating agent. Recrystallized in 70% isopropanol solution to obtain 306.24 g of crystalline m-aminobenzenesulfonic acid with a yield of 88%.
example 2
[0013] Add 2mol of 3-methylaniline, 3.5mol of sulfuric acid solution, and 11g of alumina powder into the reaction vessel, raise the solution temperature to 42°C, control the stirring speed to 100rpm, stir for 95min, raise the solution temperature to 75°C, and reflux 35min, mass fraction is 17% potassium bromide solution washing, mass fraction is 37% cyclohexane solution washing, mass fraction is 47% butanone solution washing, anhydrous potassium carbonate dehydrating agent is dehydrated, and mass fraction is 75% isopropyl Recrystallized in alcohol solution to obtain 316.68 g of crystalline m-aminobenzenesulfonic acid with a yield of 91%.
example 3
[0015] In the reaction vessel, add 2mol of 3-methylaniline, 4mol mass fraction of 40% sulfuric acid solution, 13g of aluminum oxide powder, raise the solution temperature to 45°C, control the stirring speed to 110rpm, and after stirring for 110min, raise the solution temperature to 80°C, reflux for 40min, wash with a mass fraction of 20% potassium bromide solution, wash with a mass fraction of 40% cyclohexane solution, wash with a mass fraction of 50% butanone solution, and dehydrate with a phosphorus pentoxide dehydrating agent. Recrystallized in 80% isopropanol solution to obtain 323.64 g of crystalline m-aminobenzenesulfonic acid with a yield of 93%.
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