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Functional and environment-friendly compounded planting nutritional soil and preparation method thereof

A green, environmentally friendly, nutritious soil technology, applied in the field of nutritious soil, can solve the problems of low rooting rate of seedling cuttings, lack of nutrients, human body impact, etc., to achieve growth and development and increase production, increase dry matter accumulation, block The effect of central nervous system transmission

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-21
HEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Straw, as the agricultural waste with the largest output, is currently mainly treated by incineration. The smoke generated by the incineration not only reduces the visibility of the atmosphere, but also has a great impact on the human body.
However, the simple substrate composed of traditional sandy soil, garden soil, peat, perlite, etc. has no clear substrate parameter standards. The problems of low survival rate and weak growth of cutting seedlings make the osmanthus seedlings in cuttings vulnerable to pests and diseases, low survival rate, undeveloped root system after surviving cuttings, poor seedbed fertility, and slow growth rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of compound function green environmental protection planting nutrient soil of the present embodiment, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

[0038]5 parts of modified biochar, 15 parts of modified fill soil, 5 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of cake fertilizer, 1 part of botanical insecticide, 8 parts of livestock manure, 7 parts of agricultural straw, 0.1 part of growth regulator, 2 parts of bactericidal additive 4 parts, 4 parts of rare earth micro-fertilizer, 6 parts of moisturizing additive.

[0039] The modified biochar in this example is as follows: the corn stalks are crushed into small sections with a length of less than 3 cm by a pulverizer, put into a carbonization furnace, carbonized at 420° C. for 2.5 hours, and then carbonized, soaked in white vinegar for 4 hours, Take out, filter, wash with deionized water, dry, and pulverize to obtain biochar.

[0040] The modified filling soil in this example is made from the following compone...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A kind of compound function green environmental protection planting nutrient soil of the present embodiment, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

[0054] 7 parts of modified biochar, 25 parts of modified fill soil, 7 parts of shell powder, 15 parts of cake fertilizer, 3 parts of botanical pesticides, 12 parts of livestock manure, 11 parts of agricultural straw, 0.3 parts of growth regulator, 4 parts of bactericidal additives 10 parts, 6 parts of rare earth micro-fertilizer, 10 parts of moisturizing additive.

[0055] The modified biochar in this example is as follows: crush the corn stalks into small pieces with a length less than 3cm through a pulverizer, put them into a carbonization furnace, carbonize them at 480°C for 3.5 hours, and then put them into white vinegar for 8 hours, then take them out. , filtered, washed with deionized water, dried, and pulverized to obtain biochar.

[0056] The modified filling soil in this embodiment is made from ...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A kind of compound function green environmental protection planting nutrient soil of the present embodiment, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

[0070] 6 parts of modified biochar, 20 parts of modified fill soil, 6 parts of shell powder, 13 parts of cake fertilizer, 2 parts of botanical pesticides, 10 parts of livestock manure, 9 parts of agricultural straw, 0.2 parts of growth regulator, 3 parts of bactericidal additives 5 parts, 5 parts of rare earth micro-fertilizer, 8 parts of moisturizing additive.

[0071] The modified biochar in this example is as follows: the corn stalks are pulverized into small pieces with a length of less than 3 cm by a pulverizer, put into a carbonization furnace, carbonized at 460° C. for 3 hours, and the charcoal is released, soaked in white vinegar for 6 hours, and then taken out. Filtrate, wash with deionized water, dry, and pulverize to obtain biochar.

[0072] The modified filling soil in this embodiment is made...

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Abstract

The invention discloses functional and environment-friendly compounded planting nutritional soil and a preparation method thereof. The nutritional soil comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 5-7 parts of modified biochar, 15-25 parts of modified filled earth, 5-7 parts of shell powder, 10-15 parts of cake fertilizer, 1-3 parts of a botanical insecticide, 8-12 parts of livestock excrement, 7-11 parts of agricultural straw, 0.1-0.3 parts of a growth regulator, 2-4 parts of a sterilization additive, 4-6 parts of rare earth micro-fertilizer and 6-10 parts of a moisture preserving additive. The nutritional soil is rich in nutrients, further has various functions of killing pests and bacteria, preserving moisture, improving soil and promoting growth and has higher practical valueand good application prospect, productivity of a land can be improved or restored, industrial and agricultural waste is abundantly used as the raw material and is environmentally friendly and safe, and operation and industrial production are easy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nutrient soil, in particular to a compound functional green and environment-friendly planting nutrient soil and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] On the one hand, the existing nutrient soil contains relatively simple nutrients and emits a peculiar smell in the soil, which is not suitable for indoor flower cultivation. After a period of use of the nutrient soil, the fertilizer efficiency will decrease, and it needs to be carried out. Supplement, the source of fertilizer, this is also a difficult problem for flower lovers in the city. Flowers and trees grow in pots, and due to the limitation of the volume of the pots, the development and absorption of the root system are greatly affected. Therefore, scientific preparation of flower soil must follow the following principles: have good physical and chemical properties, ensure the coordination of water, air, and heat conditions in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05F17/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/30A01G24/35A01N65/42A01N45/00A01N43/12A01N59/26A01N33/22A01N43/40A01N43/90A01N35/04A01P21/00A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/30A01G24/35A01N33/22A01N35/04A01N43/12A01N43/40A01N43/90A01N45/00A01N59/26A01N65/00A01N65/42C05B7/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80A01N65/40A01N65/36A01N65/12A01N65/08C05C5/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/10Y02A40/22Y02A50/30Y02P60/21Y02W30/40
Inventor 汪中奇
Owner HEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD
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